B1 · 중급 챕터 34

Tenses in Focus: Present Simple vs. Continuous & B1 Tense Review

5 총 규칙
25 예문
1

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of timing by refining your usage of English tenses for clear, natural communication.

  • Distinguish between habitual actions and temporary events.
  • Review essential B1 tenses to build sentence variety.
  • Use sensory verbs and time adverbs like a native speaker.
Master the flow, control the time.

배울 내용

Understand when to use the present simple versus the present continuous, and review all B1 tenses in context.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Describe your current activities vs. daily routines with perfect accuracy.

팁과 요령 (4)

💡

The 'Now' Test

If you can add 'right now' to the end of the sentence and it makes sense, use the continuous form.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Simple or Present Continuous? The Key Differences
💡

Watch the time markers

If you see 'yesterday', 'last week', or 'in 2010', never use the Present Perfect.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: B1 Tense Review: All the Key Tenses at a Glance
💡

Adjective Check

If you can replace the verb with 'is', you need an adjective.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbs of the Senses: Look, Sound, Feel, Smell, Taste
💡

Check the subject

Always check if the subject is singular or plural before choosing the auxiliary.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Auxiliary Verbs: Do, Be, Have — How They Work

핵심 어휘 (5)

Habitual done regularly Temporary lasting for a limited time Auxiliary helping verb Perception the way we see/hear things Continuity ongoing nature

Real-World Preview

coffee

Coffee Shop Catch-up

Review Summary

  • Simple = Routine; Continuous = Temporary
  • Yet (end of negative/question), Already (mid-sentence), Still (ongoing)

자주 하는 실수

State verbs like 'know' or 'taste' rarely take the continuous form.

Wrong: I am knowing the answer.
정답: I know the answer.

'Yet' is for negative or interrogative sentences. Use 'already' for positive completions.

Wrong: I have finished yet.
정답: I have already finished.

The auxiliary 'do' is for questions or negatives, not positive statements.

Wrong: She do work here.
정답: She works here.

Next Steps

You are doing an incredible job. Keep practicing these structures in your daily life to make them second nature!

Journaling about your daily routine vs. current projects

빠른 연습 (10)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

I have seen him yesterday.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I have seen
Cannot use Perfect with specific time.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: B1 Tense Review: All the Key Tenses at a Glance

Fill in the blank.

That sounds ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: interesting
Adjective.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbs of the Senses: Look, Sound, Feel, Smell, Taste

Choose the correct form.

She ___ (work) here for five years.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: has worked
Duration up to now.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: B1 Tense Review: All the Key Tenses at a Glance

Fill in the blank.

When I arrived, they ___ (already/eat).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: had eaten
Past before past.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: B1 Tense Review: All the Key Tenses at a Glance

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

She is play tennis.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: She is playing tennis.
Needs -ing.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Simple or Present Continuous? The Key Differences

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

He is yet sleeping.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is still sleeping.
Still is for ongoing actions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference?

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

The music sounds loudly.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The music sounds loud.
Adjective required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbs of the Senses: Look, Sound, Feel, Smell, Taste

Choose the correct form.

She ___ finished her work.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: has
Perfect tense uses 'has'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Auxiliary Verbs: Do, Be, Have — How They Work

Choose the correct form.

It ___ like rain.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: looks
Third person singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbs of the Senses: Look, Sound, Feel, Smell, Taste

Fill in the correct tense.

I ___ (eat) breakfast every day.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: eat
Habitual action.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: B1 Tense Review: All the Key Tenses at a Glance

Score: /10

자주 묻는 질문 (6)

In advertising, yes, but in standard English, 'I love it' is correct because 'love' is a stative verb.
The auxiliary 'do' is required to form questions in the Present Simple.
English uses tenses to be very specific about time and duration, which helps avoid ambiguity.
No, 'know' is a stative verb. Use 'I know'.
No, sensory verbs are linking verbs and require adjectives.
Use 'like' when you follow the verb with a noun.