Expression 중립 5분 분량

zealous

Showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective.

15초 만에

  • Intense passion and energy for a cause.
  • Implies deep commitment and drive.
  • Can be inspiring, sometimes seen as extreme.
  • Use for dedicated activists, hobbyists, or fans.

대의나 목표를 추구하는 데 있어 큰 에너지나 열정을 보이는 것. 단순한 관심 이상으로 강력하고 추진력 있는 열정과 헌신을 의미합니다.

주요 예문

3 / 12
1

Texting a friend about a new hobby

I've become so zealous about learning guitar lately, I practice for hours every day!

I've become so zealous about learning guitar lately, I practice for hours every day!

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2

Describing a colleague's work ethic

Mark is a zealous advocate for sustainability initiatives in our office.

Mark is a zealous advocate for sustainability initiatives in our office.

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3

Instagram caption for a fan event

So proud of this crew! We're zealous fans, and we showed up for the premiere! 🎬✨

So proud of this crew! We're zealous fans, and we showed up for the premiere! 🎬✨

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

The word `zealous` comes from the Greek word `zelos`, meaning 'ardent contest' or 'emulation'. It gained traction in English during the Reformation, often used to describe religious fervor and strong conviction in one's faith. This historical link to deep, unwavering belief in a cause or ideology is why `zealous` carries such a weight of intense dedication, whether for religion, politics, or even a passionate hobby today.

💡

Intensity Check

Use `zealous` when the energy is high and focused on a specific goal or belief. If it's just general excitement, try `enthusiastic` instead. Think 'cause' not just 'casual'.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It!

Be careful using `zealous` for everyday things. Calling yourself `zealous` about eating pizza might sound funny, but using it for serious matters when it's not warranted can seem out of touch or even arrogant.

15초 만에

  • Intense passion and energy for a cause.
  • Implies deep commitment and drive.
  • Can be inspiring, sometimes seen as extreme.
  • Use for dedicated activists, hobbyists, or fans.

What It Means

Being zealous means you're incredibly enthusiastic and passionate about something. It's like having a fire in your belly for a cause, a hobby, or a goal. You're not just interested; you're fully committed and driven. This word carries a strong sense of energy and dedication. It often implies a level of intensity that can be inspiring, but sometimes a bit much for others. It’s that feeling when you’ve found your thing and you want the whole world to know about it! Remember that scene in *The Devil Wears Prada* where Andy is suddenly super into fashion? That’s a kind of zealous transformation.

How To Use It

Use zealous when you want to describe someone's extreme passion. You can use it for people, their actions, or their beliefs. For example, "He's a zealous defender of animal rights." Or, "She has zealous supporters who attend every rally." It's great for highlighting deep commitment. Think about your favorite hobby – are you zealous about it? Maybe you collect vintage Pokémon cards or bake elaborate cakes. You can describe yourself or others this way. It’s a powerful word to show dedication.

Formality & Register

Zealous is generally neutral to slightly formal. You can use it in professional settings, like describing a team member's dedication. It also works in casual conversations when you want to emphasize strong feelings. It’s not slang, but it’s also not overly stiff. It’s a good middle ground. Imagine describing a friend’s zealous efforts to win a fantasy football league – it fits perfectly. It’s more descriptive than just saying someone is 'very excited'.

Real-Life Examples

  • A zealous fan waited hours for a concert ticket.
  • The politician’s zealous followers organized a massive campaign.
  • She’s zealous about environmental protection and volunteers every weekend.
  • He became a zealous advocate for the new software at work.
  • My neighbor is zealous about keeping his lawn perfect.
  • The startup team was zealous in pursuing their vision.
  • A zealous gamer spent all night mastering a new level.
  • She’s a zealous reader, finishing a book a day.
  • He's zealous about his morning coffee ritual.
  • The volunteers were zealous in their efforts to clean the park.

When To Use It

Use zealous when someone’s energy and enthusiasm are noticeably high and directed towards a specific goal or belief. It’s perfect for describing activists, dedicated hobbyists, or super-fans. If you see someone going above and beyond with intense passion, zealous is your word. It works well when you want to convey a strong positive emotion. Think of someone who is tirelessly working for a cause they deeply care about. You might be zealous about learning a new language, spending hours on Duolingo and watching YouTube tutorials!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid zealous if the enthusiasm is mild or general. If someone is just 'happy' or 'interested', don't use zealous. It’s too strong. Also, be careful using it for negative or harmful obsessions; while it *can* describe them, it might sound odd or even sympathetic. If someone is obsessively collecting bottle caps, you might say they are 'obsessed' or 'intense', but 'zealous' might sound a bit too positive. Don't use it for everyday, low-energy tasks like checking email. That’s not exactly a zealous pursuit, unless your email inbox is your Everest!

Common Mistakes

I am very zealous for this job. I am very enthusiastic about this job. (Or: I am zealous in my pursuit of this job.)
She is a zealous reader of magazines. She is an avid reader of magazines. (Zealous implies a cause, not just casual reading.)
He has zealous friends. He has loyal or supportive friends. (Zealous describes the *quality* of their support for a cause, not just friendship.)
They are zealous about the weather. They are concerned or interested in the weather. (Weather isn't typically a cause for zealous feelings.)

Common Variations

  • Zealously: This is the adverb form. "He zealously advocated for the policy." It describes *how* an action is done.
  • Zeal: This is the noun form. "Her zeal for teaching was inspiring." It refers to the passion itself.
  • Fanatical: This is a stronger, often negative, synonym. It implies extreme, unreasonable zealous behavior.
  • Passionate: A more general and common synonym, less intense than zealous.
  • Ardent: Similar to zealous, often used for beliefs or affections. "An ardent supporter."
  • Devout: Usually used for religious or deeply held beliefs. "A devout follower."

Real Conversations

Speaker 1: Did you see Sarah’s Instagram story? She’s gone all out for her birthday party theme!

Speaker 2: Oh yeah! She’s so zealous when she plans events. Everything has to be perfect.

Speaker 1: Totally! I love that energy, though. It makes everything more fun.

Speaker 2: Me too! She’s definitely the most zealous party planner I know.

Quick FAQ

  • What's the vibe of zealous? It's intense, energetic, and passionate enthusiasm for a cause or objective.
  • Is zealous always positive? Mostly, but it can imply being *too* intense or even a bit unhinged if unchecked.
  • Can I call myself zealous? Yes, if you feel a deep, driving passion for something you're working on!

사용 참고사항

While `zealous` can be used in professional settings, be mindful of its intensity. It implies a high degree of passion and dedication, suitable for describing strong advocates or committed individuals. In casual conversation, it can be used humorously or to describe someone's deep passion for a hobby, but avoid using it for mild preferences.

💡

Intensity Check

Use `zealous` when the energy is high and focused on a specific goal or belief. If it's just general excitement, try `enthusiastic` instead. Think 'cause' not just 'casual'.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It!

Be careful using `zealous` for everyday things. Calling yourself `zealous` about eating pizza might sound funny, but using it for serious matters when it's not warranted can seem out of touch or even arrogant.

💬

Historical Roots

The word has historical ties to strong religious or political conviction. While it's used more broadly now, that sense of deep, unwavering belief still underlies its meaning.

🎯

Adverb Alert!

Don't forget the adverb form, `zealously`! Use it to describe *how* someone acts when they are being `zealous`. For example, 'He `zealously` defended his point of view.'

예시

12
#1 Texting a friend about a new hobby
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I've become so zealous about learning guitar lately, I practice for hours every day!

I've become so zealous about learning guitar lately, I practice for hours every day!

Shows intense personal dedication to a new skill.

#2 Describing a colleague's work ethic
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Mark is a zealous advocate for sustainability initiatives in our office.

Mark is a zealous advocate for sustainability initiatives in our office.

Highlights strong, committed support for a cause within a professional context.

#3 Instagram caption for a fan event
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

So proud of this crew! We're zealous fans, and we showed up for the premiere! 🎬✨

So proud of this crew! We're zealous fans, and we showed up for the premiere! 🎬✨

Expresses high-energy, enthusiastic fandom in a social media post.

#4 Discussing a community volunteer
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She's incredibly zealous about cleaning up the local park; she organizes events every month.

She's incredibly zealous about cleaning up the local park; she organizes events every month.

Emphasizes tireless effort and passion for a community cause.

#5 Job interview (Zoom call)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I'm particularly drawn to this role because I'm zealous about leveraging data to improve user experiences.

I'm particularly drawn to this role because I'm zealous about leveraging data to improve user experiences.

Conveys strong professional passion and commitment to a specific work area.

#6 Humorous observation about a friend
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My roommate is so zealous about his sourdough starter, he talks to it more than he talks to me!

My roommate is so zealous about his sourdough starter, he talks to it more than he talks to me!

Uses `zealous` humorously to describe extreme dedication to a quirky hobby.

#7 Emotional reflection on a cause
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Having witnessed the impact firsthand, I've become zealous in my fight for justice.

Having witnessed the impact firsthand, I've become zealous in my fight for justice.

Expresses deep emotional investment and unwavering commitment to a significant cause.

Mistake: Casual texting 흔한 실수
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✗ I'm feeling zealous about pizza tonight. → ✓ I'm really craving pizza tonight.

✗ I'm feeling zealous about pizza tonight. → ✓ I'm really craving pizza tonight.

`Zealous` is too strong for casual cravings; it implies a cause.

Mistake: Describing mild interest 흔한 실수
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✗ He's zealous about watching Netflix.

✗ He's zealous about watching Netflix.

`Zealous` implies active pursuit, not passive enjoyment.

#10 Discussing a historical figure

The biography detailed his zealous efforts to reform the education system.

The biography detailed his zealous efforts to reform the education system.

Describes the intense and dedicated nature of his reform attempts.

#11 Ordering food via app
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm zealous about getting extra pickles on my burger, make sure it's noted!

I'm zealous about getting extra pickles on my burger, make sure it's noted!

Slightly humorous exaggeration for a specific food preference, emphasizing strong desire.

#12 Describing a dedicated fan
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She's a zealous fan of the band, owning every album and attending every concert.

She's a zealous fan of the band, owning every album and attending every concert.

Illustrates extreme dedication and passion typical of a superfan.

셀프 테스트

Choose the sentence that uses 'zealous' correctly.

Which sentence best describes strong enthusiasm for a cause?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: She is zealous about finding a cure for the disease.

Option A correctly uses 'zealous' to describe passionate dedication to a significant cause (finding a cure). Options B, C, and D use 'zealous' for everyday activities or possessions where it's too strong.

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zealous

The word 'zealous' fits here because it describes the volunteers' energetic and passionate dedication to helping their community.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

The word 'zealous' is used correctly here to describe intense enthusiasm and dedication towards supporting the football team.

Select the sentence where 'zealous' is used most appropriately.

Which sentence uses 'zealous' to describe a cause or objective?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The activist is zealous in her fight for environmental protection.

Option B correctly applies 'zealous' to a significant cause ('fight for environmental protection'). The other options use it for less intense or less cause-driven activities.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zeal

'Zeal' is the noun form of 'zealous' and perfectly describes intense passion and enthusiasm for learning languages.

Identify and correct the misuse of 'zealous'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

The word 'zealous' is used appropriately here to describe the chef's intense dedication and passion for perfecting his culinary creation.

Translate the sentence into English.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

The French word 'fervent' directly translates to 'zealous' in this context, indicating strong passion and dedication to defending animal rights.

Choose the sentence that uses 'zealous' with the most appropriate nuance.

Which sentence implies a potentially excessive level of enthusiasm?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The politician's zealous followers demanded immediate action.

While 'zealous' indicates strong passion, in the context of political followers demanding action, it can imply an intensity that borders on excessive or potentially unreasonable fervor.

🎉 점수: /8

시각 학습 자료

Formality Spectrum of 'Zealous'

Very Informal

Rarely used here; too strong for casual chat.

Nah, I'm not zealous about pizza.

Informal

Can be used humorously or for strong personal passions.

I'm zealous about finishing this game tonight!

Neutral

Common usage for strong dedication to causes or hobbies.

She's a zealous advocate for animal welfare.

Formal

Appropriate for professional contexts describing intense commitment.

His zealous approach to research impressed the committee.

Very Formal

Less common; might sound overly intense or archaic.

The zealous pursuit of knowledge is commendable.

Where You'll Hear 'Zealous'

Zealous Usage
📢

Activism/Social Causes

Zealous environmental activists protested the policy.

🖼️

Hobbies/Interests

A zealous stamp collector showing off his rarest finds.

🎤

Fandom

Zealous fans queuing for concert tickets.

💼

Professional Dedication

The zealous employee worked late to finish the project.

🏃

Personal Goals

He's zealous about training for the marathon.

🙏

Religious/Political Beliefs

Zealous adherents debated theological points.

'Zealous' vs. Similar Words

Zealous
zealous Showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective.
zealous Often implies intensity, sometimes bordering on excessive.
Passionate
passionate Having or showing strong feelings or beliefs.
passionate More general, less intense than zealous.
Enthusiastic
enthusiastic Having or showing intense enjoyment, interest, or approval.
enthusiastic Common, positive, and less extreme than zealous.
Fanatical
fanatical Filled with excessive and single-minded zeal.
fanatical Often negative, implying unreasonable or obsessive behavior.

Usage Contexts for 'Zealous'

❤️

Causes & Beliefs

  • Political advocacy
  • Social justice movements
  • Environmentalism
  • Religious devotion
🎯

Personal Pursuits

  • Intense hobbies
  • Fitness goals
  • Skill mastery
  • Collecting
📈

Professional Life

  • Work ethic
  • Project dedication
  • Team leadership
  • Career ambition
🌟

Fandom & Support

  • Superfans
  • Devoted followers
  • Supporters of a team/artist

연습 문제 은행

8 연습 문제
Choose the sentence that uses 'zealous' correctly. Choose beginner

Which sentence best describes strong enthusiasm for a cause?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: She is zealous about finding a cure for the disease.

Option A correctly uses 'zealous' to describe passionate dedication to a significant cause (finding a cure). Options B, C, and D use 'zealous' for everyday activities or possessions where it's too strong.

Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank beginner

The volunteers were ______ in their efforts to help the community after the storm.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zealous

The word 'zealous' fits here because it describes the volunteers' energetic and passionate dedication to helping their community.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

실수를 찾아 수정하세요:

He is a zealous supporter of the local football team, attending every game.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: He is a zealous supporter of the local football team, attending every game.

The word 'zealous' is used correctly here to describe intense enthusiasm and dedication towards supporting the football team.

Select the sentence where 'zealous' is used most appropriately. Choose intermediate

Which sentence uses 'zealous' to describe a cause or objective?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The activist is zealous in her fight for environmental protection.

Option B correctly applies 'zealous' to a significant cause ('fight for environmental protection'). The other options use it for less intense or less cause-driven activities.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word. Fill Blank intermediate

Her ______ for learning new languages is evident in the multiple fluency certificates she holds.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zeal

'Zeal' is the noun form of 'zealous' and perfectly describes intense passion and enthusiasm for learning languages.

Identify and correct the misuse of 'zealous'. Error Fix advanced

실수를 찾아 수정하세요:

The chef was zealous about perfecting his signature dish.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The chef was zealous about perfecting his signature dish.

The word 'zealous' is used appropriately here to describe the chef's intense dedication and passion for perfecting his culinary creation.

Translate the sentence into English. 번역 advanced

Il est un fervent défenseur des droits des animaux.

힌트: Fervent often translates to zealous or ardent., Défenseur means defender.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: He is a zealous defender of animal rights.

The French word 'fervent' directly translates to 'zealous' in this context, indicating strong passion and dedication to defending animal rights.

Choose the sentence that uses 'zealous' with the most appropriate nuance. Choose advanced

Which sentence implies a potentially excessive level of enthusiasm?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: The politician's zealous followers demanded immediate action.

While 'zealous' indicates strong passion, in the context of political followers demanding action, it can imply an intensity that borders on excessive or potentially unreasonable fervor.

🎉 점수: /8

비디오 튜토리얼

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자주 묻는 질문

20 질문

When you're zealous, you have a really intense energy and passion for something you believe in. It means you're fully committed and driven, often towards a specific cause, goal, or hobby. Think of it as being 'all-in' with a lot of enthusiasm.

It's generally positive, highlighting strong dedication and passion. However, it can sometimes imply being *too* intense or even a bit extreme, especially if the object of the zeal isn't seen as important by others. Context is key!

Absolutely! If you feel a deep, driving passion for something – like a project at work, a personal goal, or a cause you care about – you can definitely describe yourself as zealous. It shows your strong commitment.

Use zealous when you want to emphasize someone's high level of energy and enthusiasm directed towards a specific objective. It's great for describing activists, dedicated hobbyists, or anyone showing intense commitment to a particular pursuit.

You might say, 'She is a zealous advocate for employee well-being,' meaning she passionately and energetically works to improve conditions for her colleagues. It shows strong professional dedication.

'Enthusiastic' is a more general term for showing interest and excitement. 'Zealous' implies a much higher level of intensity and dedication, often linked to a cause or a deeply held belief. Think of zealous as 'enthusiastic on steroids'.

In very casual contexts, people might use phrases like 'super into it,' 'really passionate,' or 'going all out.' However, 'zealous' itself isn't super informal; it carries a sense of strong conviction that works across most registers.

It suggests their actions are driven by strong conviction and a lot of energy. They might be persistent, vocal, and willing to put in significant effort to achieve their goals or promote their beliefs.

While typically positive, zealous *can* describe intense dedication to negative or harmful goals, though it might sound slightly odd. For example, a cult leader might have zealous followers. In such cases, words like 'fanatical' or 'devoted' might be more common.

A common mistake is using it for mild or general interests, like 'I'm zealous about coffee.' It’s too strong for that. Also, confusing it with simple eagerness; zealous implies a deeper, more driving passion related to a cause or objective.

Consider the context and your audience. If you're describing a very intense passion, ensure it's appropriate for the situation. Sometimes, using 'very passionate' or 'highly dedicated' might be a safer bet if you want to avoid sounding extreme.

'Ardent' is very similar to zealous, often implying warmth and strong feeling, especially towards affections or beliefs. 'Zealous' often carries a stronger sense of active pursuit and energy, particularly for a cause or objective.

It comes from the Greek word 'zelos,' meaning 'ardent contest' or 'emulation.' It became prominent in English during periods of religious and political fervor, often used to describe strong, unwavering conviction in one's beliefs or cause.

No, the meaning and usage of zealous are quite consistent across major English dialects like British and American English. You'll find it used similarly to describe intense passion and dedication in both regions.

Not directly. You wouldn't say 'The car is zealous.' However, you could say someone is zealous about a collection of inanimate objects, like 'He's a zealous collector of antique clocks,' emphasizing their passion for the hobby.

People sometimes aren't sure whether to use 'about' or 'in.' Both can be correct depending on what follows. 'Zealous about' often precedes a noun or gerund (e.g., 'zealous about hiking'), while 'zealous in' often precedes a noun phrase describing an action or role (e.g., 'zealous in his defense').

You could say, 'I've been incredibly zealous about finishing my novel this year, dedicating several hours each day to writing.' This shows intense focus and energy towards your personal goal.

The noun form is zeal. So, instead of saying 'He is zealous,' you could say 'He has great zeal for the project.' It refers to the intense passion or enthusiasm itself.

Yes, absolutely. You can talk about zealous supporters, zealous followers, or a zealous team. It describes the collective energy and dedication of the group towards a shared goal or belief.

'Devoted' implies loyalty and affection, often in relationships or towards a cause. Zealous is similar but emphasizes a higher level of active energy, drive, and potentially outspokenness in pursuing that cause or belief.

관련 표현

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passionate

synonym

Showing strong feelings or beliefs.

Both words describe strong positive feelings, but 'zealous' implies a more intense, driving energy often focused on a cause.

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enthusiastic

synonym

Showing intense enjoyment, interest, or approval.

'Enthusiastic' is a common, milder term for excitement, whereas 'zealous' suggests a deeper, more committed level of passion.

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ardent

synonym

Characterized by intense feeling; passionate.

'Ardent' is very close to 'zealous,' often used for strong beliefs or affections, sometimes implying warmth alongside intensity.

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fanatical

related topic

Filled with excessive and single-minded zeal.

'Fanatical' is a stronger, often negative, form of 'zealous,' implying obsession and potentially unreasonable behavior.

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dedicated

related topic

Devoted to a task or purpose.

'Dedicated' describes commitment, but 'zealous' adds a layer of high energy and fervent passion to that commitment.

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fervent

synonym

Having or displaying a passionate intensity.

'Fervent' is very similar to 'zealous,' often used to describe strong beliefs or emotions with great intensity.

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