B2 noun #6,000 가장 일반적인 14분 분량

breastfeed

When a mother breastfeeds, she gives her baby milk from her body. This milk is very good for the baby. It helps the baby grow strong and healthy. It also helps the baby not get sick. Many mothers choose to feed their babies this way.

When a mother breastfeeds, she gives her baby milk from her own body. This milk helps the baby grow big and strong.

It's like a special food made just for the baby.

The baby drinks the milk directly from the mother's breast.

This is a natural way for mothers to feed their babies.

When a mother breastfeeds, she gives her baby milk directly from her body. This milk is very good for the baby because it has all the food and special things to keep the baby healthy.

It helps the baby grow strong and protects them from getting sick. Many mothers choose to breastfeed their babies. It's a natural way for a mom to feed her little one.

Breastfeeding, an innate biological function, refers to the act of nourishing an infant directly from the mother's mammary glands. This essential practice not only provides complete and optimal nutrition tailored to the baby's developmental needs but also confers a myriad of immunological benefits, transferring vital antibodies that bolster the infant's nascent immune system against various pathogens. Furthermore, it fosters a profound bond between mother and child, contributing to both physiological and psychological well-being. The World Health Organization champions exclusive breastfeeding for the initial six months of life, followed by continued breastfeeding alongside complementary foods, recognizing its unparalleled advantages for global public health.

breastfeed 30초 만에

  • nourish baby with breast milk
  • natural infant feeding method
  • provides nutrition and antibodies

§ What does it mean?

The term "breastfeed" as a noun refers to the act or process of feeding a baby with milk directly from the breast. It encapsulates the biological and physiological interaction where an infant receives nourishment and crucial antibodies from a mother's body. This method of feeding is widely recognized for its health benefits for both the baby and the mother.

Historically, breastfeeding has been the primary and often the sole method of infant feeding across diverse cultures and civilizations. Its significance extends beyond mere nutrition, playing a vital role in bonding, immunity development, and maternal health. In modern contexts, while formula feeding offers an alternative, breastfeeding remains highly recommended by global health organizations due to its comprehensive advantages.

DEFINITION
To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast. It describes the natural biological process of providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.

§ When do people use it?

People use the noun "breastfeed" when discussing the act itself, often in medical, parenting, or public health contexts. It can refer to the practice, the duration of the practice, or the overall experience. For example, discussions about public health initiatives often center around promoting "breastfeed" as the optimal feeding method for newborns.

The hospital offers classes on proper breastfeed techniques for new mothers.

It is also commonly used in phrases related to policies, support, and advocacy. For instance, you might hear about "breastfeed support groups" or "breastfeed friendly workplaces." The term highlights the noun form of the action, emphasizing the practice rather than the verb of performing it.

Many organizations advocate for increased public understanding and acceptance of breastfeed in public spaces.

Furthermore, when discussing the benefits or challenges associated with this feeding method, "breastfeed" is used as a noun. For example, researchers might study the long-term health outcomes associated with "exclusive breastfeed" during infancy.

The noun form can also appear in statistical reports or guidelines, such as "rates of breastfeed initiation" or "duration of breastfeed among infants." These uses treat "breastfeed" as a distinct subject or object of study or policy.

  • When discussing general practices: "The clinic provides comprehensive information on infant breastfeed."
  • When referring to specific periods: "The first six months of breastfeed are crucial for infant development."
  • In policy and advocacy: "There's a strong push for greater support for breastfeed in the workplace."

It's important to note that while "breastfeed" can function as a noun, its use in this form is less common than its verbal or adjectival counterparts (e.g., "to breastfeed" or "breastfeeding"). However, in specific and formal contexts, particularly those pertaining to health, policy, and research, its noun form is appropriate and understandable.

§ Understanding "Breastfeed"

The word "breastfeed" is primarily used as a verb, describing the action of feeding a baby directly from the breast. It's an important term in discussions about infant nutrition and maternal care. While the prompt described it as a noun, its most common and grammatically accepted usage is as a verb.

Verb Form
To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast.

It can be used in various tenses and forms, including its infinitive form, past tense, present participle, and past participle. Let's explore its usage with examples and grammatical considerations.

§ Grammatical Forms and Examples

Here's how 'breastfeed' can be used in different grammatical contexts:

  • Infinitive: To breastfeed
  • Past Tense: Breastfed
  • Present Participle: Breastfeeding
  • Past Participle: Breastfed

Let's look at examples for each form:

§ As a Verb (Transitive)

When used transitively, 'breastfeed' takes a direct object, usually the baby or infant.

She chose to breastfeed her baby for the first year.

The nurse advised the new mother on how to properly breastfeed her newborn.

§ As a Verb (Intransitive)

'Breastfeed' can also be used intransitively, meaning it doesn't require a direct object. In this case, the subject is the one doing the breastfeeding.

Many mothers choose to breastfeed for health benefits.

She had to learn to breastfeed in public.

§ Past Tense: Breastfed

The mother breastfed her twins simultaneously.

She happily breastfed her baby until he was a year old.

§ Present Participle: Breastfeeding

This form is often used in continuous tenses or as an adjective.

She is currently breastfeeding her baby in the nursery.

The benefits of breastfeeding are widely recognized.

§ Past Participle: Breastfed

This form is used in perfect tenses or as an adjective.

The baby had been breastfed for six months.

She prefers to buy breastfed babies' clothing.

§ Common Prepositions and Phrases

While "breastfeed" itself doesn't always require a specific preposition, it often appears with certain prepositions in broader sentences to provide more context. Here are some common collocations:

  • Breastfeed for: indicating duration.
  • Breastfeed in: indicating location.
  • Breastfeed with: less common, but could imply assistance or a method (e.g., "breastfeed with a nursing pillow").

She decided to breastfeed for at least a year.

It's common to breastfeed in a quiet room.

§ Nuances and Context

The term "breastfeed" is generally straightforward, but it's good to be aware of its common contexts:

  • Health and Nutrition: Often used in discussions about infant health, development, and the benefits of breast milk.
  • Maternal Care: Frequently appears in the context of childcare, parenting, and maternal support.
  • Public Discourse: Can be part of conversations about public rights, social acceptance, and cultural norms around feeding infants.

§ Healthcare and Parental Discourse

The term 'breastfeed' is most commonly encountered in contexts related to healthcare, parenting, and family discussions. Medical professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and lactation consultants, frequently use this term when advising new mothers or discussing infant nutrition. Information pamphlets in clinics, hospital websites, and prenatal classes often feature 'breastfeed' prominently, explaining its benefits and providing guidance on the process. In discussions among parents, particularly in support groups or online forums, 'breastfeed' is a central term for sharing experiences, tips, and challenges related to infant feeding.

The doctor advised her to breastfeed for at least six months for optimal infant health.

Label
Healthcare settings are primary places to hear and read about 'breastfeed'.

§ News and Public Policy

In news reports and public discourse, 'breastfeed' often appears in articles or segments discussing public health initiatives, women's rights, and societal norms around parenting. This could include debates about public breastfeeding, maternity leave policies, or campaigns promoting infant health. Journalists and policymakers use this term when discussing the impact of various policies on families and mothers. For instance, a news story might cover a new law protecting a mother's right to breastfeed in public, or an article might explore the economic benefits of breastfeeding for public health budgets.

The new policy aims to encourage mothers to breastfeed their infants for longer durations.

Label
Look for 'breastfeed' in news regarding public health and social issues.

§ Academic and Educational Settings

In academic and educational environments, 'breastfeed' is used in courses related to human biology, child development, public health, and sociology. Students might encounter the term in textbooks, lectures, and research papers discussing the physiological aspects of lactation, the developmental benefits for infants, or the cultural implications of infant feeding practices. For example, a biology class might study the hormonal processes involved when a mother begins to breastfeed, while a sociology class might examine societal attitudes towards breastfeeding in public. Even in sex education or family studies courses, the topic of infant feeding and the role of breastfeeding can arise.

The textbook chapter discussed how mothers' bodies are designed to breastfeed their newborns.

Label
Academic texts and lectures frequently use 'breastfeed' in scientific and social contexts.

§ Literature and Media

While less frequent than in factual contexts, 'breastfeed' can also appear in literature, films, and television shows that depict family life, motherhood, or historical periods. In such narratives, it serves to realistically portray the experiences of mothers and infants. For example, a historical novel might describe a character needing to breastfeed her child during difficult times, or a contemporary drama might show a new mother struggling with or finding joy in the act of breastfeeding. These portrayals can sometimes spark wider conversations about the realities of motherhood and infant care. The word helps to ground these fictional accounts in the natural experiences of life.

The painting depicted a mother gently preparing to breastfeed her newborn.

Label
In cultural works, 'breastfeed' can add realism to portrayals of family.

Understanding the various contexts in which 'breastfeed' is used can help you better comprehend discussions and information related to infant care, public health, and social issues surrounding family life. From medical advice to news headlines and academic studies, the term is integral to conversations about human development and maternal experiences. Its presence in diverse fields underscores its importance as a concept in modern society, reflecting ongoing discussions about support for new mothers, child well-being, and gender roles. Being familiar with its usage across these domains will enhance your overall understanding of relevant topics.

  • In healthcare, 'breastfeed' is a key term for infant feeding advice.
  • News media uses 'breastfeed' to discuss public health and women's rights.
  • Academic fields use 'breastfeed' in studies of biology, health, and society.
  • Literature and media use 'breastfeed' to realistically portray motherhood.

§ Understanding "Breastfeed" as a Noun

The word "breastfeed" is most commonly encountered as a verb, meaning 'to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast'. However, it can also function as a noun, referring to the act or process itself. This can sometimes lead to confusion, as many people are more familiar with the verb form. When used as a noun, it describes the natural biological process of providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.

DEFINITION
To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast. It describes the natural biological process of providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.

§ Mistake 1: Using "Breastfeeding" when "Breastfeed" (noun) is more appropriate

One common mistake is to exclusively use the gerund form "breastfeeding" when referring to the concept or activity, even when "breastfeed" as a noun would be more precise or concise. While "breastfeeding" is perfectly valid and widely used, "breastfeed" as a noun can sometimes offer a slightly different nuance, particularly when discussing the general practice or a specific instance of it as a singular event or concept.

  • Incorrect/Less precise: "The benefits of breastfeeding are widely known."

  • Correct/More precise: "The benefits of breastfeed are widely known." (Referring to the practice as a whole)

She advocated for more public support for breastfeed.

§ Mistake 2: Confusing "Breastfeed" (noun) with the Verb Form

Another common error is to mistake the noun "breastfeed" for the base verb form when a past tense or participle is required. The noun form does not change to indicate tense or aspect. This is a fundamental grammatical distinction that can sometimes trip up learners.

  • Incorrect: "She breastfeed her baby for six months." (Should be 'breastfed')

  • Correct: "She breastfed her baby for six months."

The doctor discussed the importance of breastfeed for infant health.

§ Mistake 3: Overlooking Pluralization

While less common, it's possible to talk about multiple instances or types of "breastfeed." In such cases, the noun form can be pluralized. However, many learners might instinctively keep it singular or opt for different phrasing, missing an opportunity for precise communication.

  • Less common but possible: "There are various approaches to breastfeeds." (Referring to different methods or types of breastfeeding sessions/practices)

  • More common: "There are various approaches to breastfeeding."

While "breastfeeds" as a plural noun is grammatically correct for specific instances, the more common and natural phrasing tends to use "breastfeeding" (gerund) or rephrases the sentence to avoid the plural noun form of "breastfeed."

§ Summary of Key Distinctions

To avoid these mistakes, it's essential to remember the following:

  • "Breastfeed" (noun): Refers to the act or practice itself, often in a general sense. It does not change with tense.

  • "Breastfeed" (verb): 'To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast'. This form will change (e.g., breastfed, breastfeeds, breastfeeding).

  • "Breastfeeding" (gerund/present participle): Can function as a noun (the act of feeding a baby at the breast) or as part of a continuous verb tense.

Understanding these nuances will help you use "breastfeed" accurately and effectively in both its noun and verb forms, enhancing your precision and clarity in communication.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The term 'breastfeed' is quite specific, but there are several related terms that can be used depending on the nuance you want to convey. Understanding these distinctions will help you choose the most appropriate word for your context.

DEFINITION
To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast. It describes the natural biological process of providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.

The noun 'breastfeed' can refer to the act itself or the period during which a baby is breastfed. As a verb, it means to feed a baby this way.

The hospital encourages breastfeed for newborns.

She decided to breastfeed her baby for at least a year.

§ Synonyms and Related Terms:

  • Nourish:

    This is a broader term meaning to provide with the food or other substances necessary for growth, health, and good condition. While breastfeeding is a form of nourishing, 'nourish' can apply to any method of providing sustenance.

    Good nutrition is essential to nourish a growing child.

  • Suckle:

    This verb specifically refers to the act of a baby or young animal feeding from its mother's breast or udder. It can be used interchangeably with 'breastfeed' in some contexts, but 'suckle' often emphasizes the baby's action, whereas 'breastfeed' emphasizes the mother's action or the overall process.

    The newborn began to suckle instinctively.

  • Nurse:

    Similar to 'suckle', 'nurse' can mean to feed a baby at the breast. It's a very common and natural alternative to 'breastfeed', often used interchangeably. 'Nurse' can also have broader meanings, such as caring for someone who is ill, so context is important.

    She would often nurse her baby to sleep.

  • Lactate/Lactation:

    'Lactate' is a verb meaning to secrete milk, and 'lactation' is the noun referring to the secretion of milk by the mammary glands. These terms focus on the biological process of milk production rather than the act of feeding itself.

    Some medications can affect a mother's ability to lactate.

    The early stages of lactation can be challenging.

  • Bottle-feed:

    This term is an antonym, referring to feeding a baby with a bottle, typically containing formula or expressed breast milk. It's important to differentiate this from direct breastfeeding.

    Many parents choose to bottle-feed for various reasons.

In summary, while 'breastfeed' is the most direct and common term for feeding a baby directly from the breast, 'suckle' and 'nurse' are excellent alternatives that can add slightly different emphasis. 'Nourish' is broader, and 'lactate'/'lactation' refer to the milk production process itself. Choosing the right word depends on the specific aspect of infant feeding you wish to highlight.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"The hospital offers extensive support for mothers experiencing difficulties with lactation."

중립

"Many mothers choose to breastfeed their infants for the first six months."

비격식체

"She decided to nurse her baby right there in the park."

Child friendly

"The baby drinks booboo milk to grow big and strong."

속어

"He's still on the titty milk, can you believe it?"

알아야 할 문법

Verbs can function as nouns in certain contexts, often by adding suffixes or through conversion. In this case, 'breastfeed' is being used as a noun, which is an instance of conversion (also known as zero derivation) where a word changes its word class without any change in form.

'Breastfeed' can be used as a noun, as in 'The benefits of breastfeed are widely recognized.'

When a verb is converted into a noun, it often refers to the act or process of the verb. So, 'breastfeed' as a noun refers to the act or process of breastfeeding.

'The hospital encourages breastfeed for newborns.'

Nouns formed from verbs through conversion often retain some of their verb-like qualities, especially in informal contexts or specific phrases. However, in formal writing, it's often more common to use the gerund form (-ing) when referring to the action as a noun.

While 'breastfeed' as a noun is understood, 'breastfeeding' is more commonly used in formal contexts: 'Breastfeeding is beneficial for both mother and baby.'

As a noun, 'breastfeed' can be singular or plural, although it's typically used in the singular when referring to the general concept. If it were to be plural, it would follow regular noun pluralization rules.

(Less common) 'They discussed different breastfeeds.' (More common usage as a concept) 'The act of breastfeed is natural.'

When 'breastfeed' is used as a noun, it functions as the subject or object of a sentence, or as the object of a preposition, just like any other noun.

'Many cultures value breastfeed as a bonding experience.' (object of verb 'value') or 'The discussion was about breastfeed.' (object of preposition 'about')

수준별 예문

1

Mothers can breastfeed their babies.

Moms give milk to babies.

Simple present tense, subject-verb-object.

2

She will breastfeed her new baby.

She will feed her baby milk.

Future tense with 'will', verb 'breastfeed' in base form.

3

My friend likes to breastfeed her child.

My friend enjoys feeding her baby milk.

Simple present tense, verb 'likes' followed by 'to breastfeed'.

4

It is good to breastfeed a baby.

Feeding a baby milk is good.

Impersonal 'it' as subject, 'to breastfeed' as infinitive.

5

Many mothers breastfeed their infants.

Many moms feed their babies milk.

Simple present tense, plural subject and verb.

6

Did she breastfeed the baby?

Did she feed the baby milk?

Past simple question, auxiliary 'did' and base verb 'breastfeed'.

7

I want to breastfeed my baby soon.

I want to feed my baby milk soon.

Simple present tense, 'want to' + base verb.

8

He saw a mother breastfeed her child.

He saw a mom feed her baby milk.

Past simple tense, verb 'saw' followed by object and base verb.

1

The mother decided to breastfeed her baby.

La madre decidió amamantar a su bebé.

Simple past tense for a completed action.

2

Breastfeed your baby often.

Amamanta a tu bebé a menudo.

Imperative form for giving advice or instructions.

3

She wants to breastfeed for six months.

Ella quiere amamantar por seis meses.

Uses 'to' + base verb to express intention.

4

Is it good to breastfeed a newborn?

¿Es bueno amamantar a un recién nacido?

Question form using 'is it good to' + base verb.

5

Many doctors recommend to breastfeed.

Muchos médicos recomiendan amamantar.

Uses 'recommend to' + base verb.

6

It is easy to breastfeed for some women.

Es fácil amamantar para algunas mujeres.

Uses 'it is easy to' + base verb.

7

She learned how to breastfeed from a nurse.

Ella aprendió cómo amamantar de una enfermera.

Uses 'how to' + base verb to express learning a skill.

8

Some babies love to breastfeed.

A algunos bebés les encanta amamantar.

Uses 'love to' + base verb to express preference.

1

Many new mothers choose to breastfeed their babies for the health benefits.

Many new mothers choose to their babies for the health benefits.

Here, 'breastfeed' is used as a verb, meaning to feed a baby with milk from the breast.

2

She found it challenging to breastfeed at first, but she got the hang of it.

She found it challenging to at first, but she got the hang of it.

Again, 'breastfeed' is a verb, indicating the act of feeding.

3

The hospital encourages mothers to breastfeed soon after birth.

The hospital encourages mothers to soon after birth.

Used as a verb, showing an action.

4

It is important to find a comfortable position to breastfeed your baby.

It is important to find a comfortable position to your baby.

Here, 'breastfeed' is used as an infinitive verb.

5

Some women choose not to breastfeed for various personal reasons.

Some women choose not to for various personal reasons.

This sentence uses 'breastfeed' as a verb in a negative construction.

6

The doctor explained the many benefits of a mother's milk when you breastfeed.

The doctor explained the many benefits of a mother's milk when you .

Used as a verb, showing the action of feeding.

7

My friend plans to breastfeed her baby for at least six months.

My friend plans to her baby for at least six months.

Another example of 'breastfeed' as a verb, indicating an ongoing action.

8

Public places are becoming more accepting of mothers who breastfeed.

Public places are becoming more accepting of mothers who .

In this sentence, 'breastfeed' is used as a verb describing an action performed by mothers.

1

Many new mothers choose to breastfeed their babies for the first few months of life.

Many new mothers choose to feed their babies with milk directly from their breast for the first few months of life.

Here, 'breastfeed' is used as a verb in its infinitive form.

2

She found breastfeeding to be a beautiful and bonding experience with her newborn.

She found feeding her newborn with milk directly from her breast to be a beautiful and bonding experience.

Here, 'breastfeeding' acts as a gerund, functioning as a noun.

3

Public health campaigns often promote the benefits of breastfeeding for infant health.

Public health campaigns often promote the benefits of feeding infants with milk directly from the breast for their health.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, modifying 'benefits'.

4

It can take some time for both mother and baby to get used to the rhythm of breastfeeding.

It can take some time for both mother and baby to get used to the rhythm of feeding the baby with milk directly from the breast.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, following a preposition.

5

Support groups are available for mothers who need assistance with breastfeeding challenges.

Support groups are available for mothers who need assistance with challenges related to feeding their baby with milk directly from the breast.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, modifying 'challenges'.

6

The doctor advised her that breastfeeding could help boost the baby's immune system.

The doctor advised her that feeding the baby with milk directly from the breast could help boost its immune system.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, acting as the subject of the clause.

7

She read several books about breastfeeding before the baby arrived to feel prepared.

She read several books about feeding the baby with milk directly from the breast before the baby arrived to feel prepared.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, following a preposition.

8

While breastfeeding offers many advantages, it's not always easy for every mother.

While feeding the baby with milk directly from the breast offers many advantages, it's not always easy for every mother.

Here, 'breastfeeding' is a gerund used as a noun, acting as the subject of the clause.

1

The hospital encourages mothers to breastfeed their newborns as soon as possible after birth to establish a strong bond and provide immediate benefits.

The hospital promotes immediate breastfeeding after birth for bonding and benefits.

Using 'as soon as possible' to indicate urgency.

2

Despite societal pressures, many women choose to breastfeed their infants for extended periods, citing health advantages for both mother and child.

Many women breastfeed longer due to health benefits, despite social pressures.

Using 'citing' to introduce a reason or justification.

3

Public health campaigns often emphasize the importance of breastfeeding in developing countries to reduce infant mortality rates and improve overall child health.

Public health campaigns stress breastfeeding's role in reducing infant mortality and improving child health in developing nations.

Using 'emphasize the importance of' to highlight significance.

4

She found it challenging to breastfeed in public initially, but with practice and support, she became more comfortable and confident.

She struggled with public breastfeeding at first, but grew more confident with support.

Using 'initially' and 'with practice' to show progression.

5

Some studies suggest that women who breastfeed for at least six months may have a reduced risk of certain types of cancer later in life.

Studies hint that breastfeeding for six months might lower cancer risk for mothers.

Using 'may have' to express possibility.

6

The decision to breastfeed or formula-feed is a personal one, and mothers should be supported regardless of their choice.

Breastfeeding or formula-feeding is a personal choice; mothers need support either way.

Using 'regardless of' to indicate acceptance of any option.

7

Lactation consultants play a crucial role in assisting new mothers who wish to breastfeed, offering guidance and troubleshooting common issues.

Lactation consultants help new mothers breastfeed, providing guidance and solving problems.

Using 'play a crucial role in' to describe importance.

8

While breastfeeding is a natural process, it can sometimes present difficulties, requiring patience and perseverance from the mother.

Breastfeeding is natural but can be hard, needing mother's patience and persistence.

Using 'while' to introduce a contrast.

1

The hospital strongly advocates for mothers to breastfeed their newborns, highlighting its myriad health benefits for both infant and mother.

The hospital encourages breastfeeding for newborns, emphasizing health benefits for baby and mother.

The sentence uses 'advocates for' to express strong support, and 'myriad health benefits' to convey numerous advantages.

2

Despite societal pressures, many women choose to breastfeed their children for extended periods, sometimes well into toddlerhood, following WHO recommendations.

Many women breastfeed their children longer, even as toddlers, despite societal pressure, aligning with WHO advice.

'Extended periods' and 'well into toddlerhood' indicate a longer duration, and 'following WHO recommendations' shows adherence to guidelines.

3

Research consistently demonstrates that infants who are breastfed exclusively for the first six months exhibit lower incidences of respiratory infections and allergies.

Studies show babies exclusively breastfed for six months have fewer respiratory infections and allergies.

'Consistently demonstrates' implies repeated findings, and 'exhibit lower incidences' refers to a reduced occurrence.

4

Public health initiatives aim to destigmatize breastfeeding in public spaces, promoting greater acceptance and support for nursing mothers.

Public health efforts work to normalize public breastfeeding, fostering acceptance and support for nursing moms.

'Destigmatize' means to remove the stigma, and 'promoting greater acceptance and support' indicates encouraging understanding and help.

5

The pediatrician meticulously explained the immunological advantages of colostrum, the first milk produced when a mother begins to breastfeed.

The pediatrician carefully detailed the immune benefits of colostrum, the initial milk when a mother starts breastfeeding.

'Meticulously explained' suggests a detailed explanation, and 'immunological advantages' refers to benefits for the immune system.

6

While some mothers encounter challenges when they first attempt to breastfeed, lactation consultants offer invaluable assistance and guidance.

Lactation consultants provide crucial help and advice to mothers facing initial breastfeeding difficulties.

'Encounter challenges' means to face difficulties, and 'invaluable assistance and guidance' highlights extremely helpful support.

7

The company's progressive policies include dedicated lactation rooms, making it more convenient for employees to continue to breastfeed after returning to work.

The company's forward-thinking policies provide lactation rooms, easing breastfeeding for employees returning to work.

'Progressive policies' refers to advanced or modern rules, and 'making it more convenient' indicates increasing ease.

8

Globally, efforts are underway to increase breastfeeding rates, recognizing its critical role in reducing infant mortality and improving maternal health.

Worldwide, initiatives aim to boost breastfeeding rates, acknowledging its vital part in lowering infant deaths and enhancing maternal health.

'Efforts are underway' signifies ongoing actions, and 'recognizing its critical role' means acknowledging its essential importance.

동의어

nurse suckle wet-nurse give suck nurture

반의어

bottle-feed formula-feed

자주 쓰는 조합

successful breastfeed
attempt to breastfeed
learn to breastfeed
continue to breastfeed
struggle to breastfeed
exclusively breastfeed
public breastfeed
support breastfeed
promote breastfeed
initiate breastfeed

자주 쓰는 구문

it is important to breastfeed

how to breastfeed a baby

the benefits of breastfeed

she chose to breastfeed

he encouraged her to breastfeed

the decision to breastfeed

want to breastfeed your baby

advice on how to breastfeed

naturally, they will breastfeed

places where you can breastfeed

문법 패턴

Transitive Verb Present Simple Present Continuous Modal Verbs Infinitive after verbs of choice/preference Gerund as a subject/object

관용어 및 표현

"milk bar"

A humorous or informal term for a mother's breast when referring to breastfeeding.

The baby headed straight for the milk bar as soon as he was in his mother's arms.

informal

"liquid gold"

A term of endearment and appreciation for breast milk, highlighting its valuable nutritional and immunological benefits.

She always said that breast milk was liquid gold for her premature baby.

neutral

"nursing on demand"

Allowing a baby to breastfeed whenever they show signs of hunger, rather than on a strict schedule.

Many lactation consultants recommend nursing on demand in the early weeks.

neutral

"latch on"

The act of a baby attaching to the breast correctly to feed.

The midwife helped the newborn to latch on properly for the first time.

neutral

"let-down reflex"

The physiological response that causes breast milk to flow, often in response to the baby's suckling or even just hearing the baby cry.

She felt her let-down reflex kick in as soon as she picked up her baby.

neutral

"wet nurse"

A woman who breastfeeds and cares for another's child.

In historical times, a wet nurse was often employed by wealthy families.

neutral

"wean off (the breast)"

To gradually stop breastfeeding a baby and introduce other forms of nourishment.

They decided to start weaning off the breast when the baby turned one.

neutral

"breast is best"

A common slogan promoting the benefits of breastfeeding over formula feeding.

Many health organizations advocate for 'breast is best' for infant nutrition.

neutral

"boob out"

An informal and somewhat crude term for exposing a breast to breastfeed in public.

She felt a bit self-conscious to 'boob out' in the cafe, but her baby was hungry.

informal

"nurse a baby"

A more traditional or formal way of saying to breastfeed a baby.

She chose to nurse her baby exclusively for the first six months.

formal

문장 패턴

A2

Subject + breastfeed(s) + Object.

The mother breastfeeds her baby.

B1

Subject + is/was breastfeeding + Object.

She is breastfeeding her newborn.

B1

Subject + can/could/should/would + breastfeed + Object.

Mothers should breastfeed their infants for at least six months.

B2

Subject + choose/decide to breastfeed.

Many mothers choose to breastfeed their children for various health benefits.

B2

Subject + prefer + to breastfeed.

Some parents prefer to breastfeed their babies in a quiet environment.

C1

The act of breastfeeding + Verb (e.g., provides, offers, creates).

The act of breastfeeding provides numerous benefits for both mother and child.

C1

Breastfeeding + Noun phrase (e.g., practices, support, rates).

Breastfeeding support is crucial for new mothers.

C2

Gerund (Breastfeeding) + as + Noun phrase/Adjective.

Breastfeeding, as a natural and beneficial process, is encouraged globally.

사용법

When using 'breastfeed' as a verb, it is typically used to describe the act performed by the mother, e.g., 'She breastfeeds her baby.' As a noun, 'breastfeeding' refers to the practice itself, e.g., 'Breastfeeding is a natural process.'

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'breastfeed' as a noun when 'breastfeeding' is more appropriate. For example, instead of saying 'Breastfeed is important,' the correct usage would be 'Breastfeeding is important.' Another mistake is using 'breastfeed' to refer to the milk itself; the correct term for that is 'breast milk.' Additionally, sometimes people incorrectly use 'to breastfed' in the past tense instead of 'breastfed' (e.g., 'She breastfed her baby yesterday').

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'Breast' with a 'Feed' sign. The sign says 'B-feeding: nourishment for your baby!'

시각적 연상

Picture a mother gently holding her baby, who is peacefully nursing at her breast. You can almost see a warm, glowing light around them, symbolizing the nourishment and bond.

Word Web

nursing lactation infant mother milk

챌린지

Describe the benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and baby, using the word 'breastfeed' at least twice in your explanation.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Healthcare settings, such as hospitals or clinics, where new mothers receive guidance on infant feeding.

  • Are you planning to breastfeed?
  • We can offer support for mothers who choose to breastfeed.
  • Lactation consultants are available to help with breastfeeding techniques.

Parenting support groups or online forums where mothers share experiences and advice.

  • I've been trying to breastfeed, but it's been a challenge.
  • What are your tips for successful breastfeeding?
  • Many moms find breastfeeding to be a rewarding experience.

Public discussions or debates about parental leave, workplace accommodations, or public health policies related to infant feeding.

  • Policies should support mothers who want to breastfeed.
  • Workplaces need to provide facilities for mothers to breastfeed.
  • Breastfeeding has significant public health benefits.

Educational materials or workshops for expectant parents about infant care.

  • Learning about how to breastfeed can prepare you for your baby's arrival.
  • This workshop covers the basics of how to breastfeed.
  • Understanding the benefits of breastfeeding is important.

Personal conversations between family members or friends about new babies and parenting choices.

  • Is she going to breastfeed?
  • It's amazing how a mother can breastfeed her baby.
  • I'm so glad I chose to breastfeed my children.

대화 시작하기

"What are some of the biggest challenges new mothers face when they choose to breastfeed?"

"How has societal perception of breastfeeding in public changed over the years?"

"What kind of support systems do you think are most helpful for mothers who want to breastfeed?"

"Beyond nutrition, what are some of the emotional or bonding benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and baby?"

"Are there any common misconceptions about breastfeeding that you've encountered?"

일기 주제

Reflect on the societal expectations and personal decisions surrounding infant feeding. How do these factors influence a mother's choice to breastfeed or not?

Imagine you are a healthcare professional advising a new mother. What key information and emotional support would you provide regarding breastfeeding?

Consider the role of public policy and workplace environments in supporting or hindering a mother's ability to breastfeed. What changes would you propose?

Write a personal narrative or fictional story from the perspective of a mother who is navigating the joys and difficulties of breastfeeding.

Explore the cultural differences in attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding around the world. How do these compare to your own observations?

셀프 테스트 138 질문

fill blank A1

Mothers often choose to ___ their babies for many health benefits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The word 'breastfeed' means to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast, which fits the context of mothers providing health benefits to their babies.

fill blank A1

A baby can get all its food from its mother's milk when she chooses to ___ it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

When a mother breastfeeds, the baby receives all its necessary nutrition from the mother's milk.

fill blank A1

It is natural for mothers to ___ their newborns to give them a good start in life.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Breastfeeding is a natural way for mothers to provide essential nutrients and antibodies to their newborns.

fill blank A1

Many doctors recommend that mothers try to ___ their babies if they can.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Doctors often advise breastfeeding due to its numerous health benefits for both the mother and the baby.

fill blank A1

The best way for a mother to give her baby milk directly from her body is to ___ it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

To 'breastfeed' means to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast.

fill blank A1

She decided to ___ her baby for the first six months.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

It is common for mothers to breastfeed their babies for the initial months to ensure optimal nutrition and development.

multiple choice A1

Mothers often _____ their babies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

To breastfeed means to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast.

multiple choice A1

A baby drinks milk from its mother when she _____.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeeds

When a mother breastfeeds, her baby drinks milk from her.

multiple choice A1

It is natural for a mother to _____ her baby.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Breastfeeding is a natural way for a mother to feed her baby.

true false A1

A mother can breastfeed her baby.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Breastfeeding is how mothers feed their babies milk.

true false A1

A baby eats solid food when it breastfeeds.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

When a baby breastfeeds, it drinks milk, not solid food.

true false A1

Only fathers can breastfeed their babies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Mothers breastfeed their babies.

listening A1

Listen for when the baby will eat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The baby will breastfeed soon.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Who feeds the babies?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Mothers often breastfeed their babies.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

How is 'breastfeed' described?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Breastfeed is a natural way to feed a baby.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The baby needs to breastfeed.

Focus: breastfeed

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

A mother can breastfeed her baby.

Focus: mother, breastfeed

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

To breastfeed is good for the baby.

Focus: good, baby

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Mom gives baby milk

This sentence describes a mother providing milk to her baby.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The baby eats now

This sentence indicates the baby is currently eating.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She helps the baby

This sentence describes someone assisting the baby.

fill blank A2

Mothers often choose to ___ their babies for many health benefits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The word 'breastfeed' means to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast, which fits the context of mothers providing health benefits to their babies.

fill blank A2

It is natural for a new mother to ___ her infant.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence describes a natural action for a new mother with her infant, and 'breastfeed' is a natural process of feeding.

fill blank A2

The baby needs to ___ every few hours.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Babies need to eat regularly, and 'breastfeed' refers to feeding a baby with milk.

fill blank A2

Some mothers prefer to ___ their babies in public.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence is about an action mothers do with their babies in public, and 'breastfeed' is a common practice.

fill blank A2

She decided to ___ her baby for at least six months.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence indicates a mother's decision about how to feed her baby for a period of time, making 'breastfeed' the correct choice.

fill blank A2

The doctor recommended that she ___ her child.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Doctors often recommend breastfeeding for the health of both mother and child, so 'breastfeed' fits the context of a doctor's recommendation.

listening A2

Listen for when the baby will be fed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The mother will breastfeed her baby soon.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What is natural for mothers to do for newborns?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is natural for mothers to breastfeed their newborns.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What do doctors say is good for a baby's health?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Doctors say breastfeeding is good for the baby's health.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

She will breastfeed her child.

Focus: breastfeed

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Many mothers choose to breastfeed.

Focus: choose, breastfeed

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Breastfeeding helps babies grow strong.

Focus: breastfeeding, strong

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about what mothers do to feed their babies. Use the word 'breastfeed'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mothers often breastfeed their babies to give them milk.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Imagine a new mother. What is one way she can feed her baby? Use the word 'breastfeed' in your answer.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A new mother can breastfeed her baby to make sure it gets food.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: 'It is healthy for babies when mothers ______.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It is healthy for babies when mothers breastfeed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What is one way mothers give their babies milk?

Read this passage:

Babies need food to grow strong and healthy. One common way for mothers to give their babies milk is to breastfeed. This natural process helps babies get important nutrients and protection from sickness. Many doctors say breastfeeding is good for both the baby and the mother.

What is one way mothers give their babies milk?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: By breastfeeding

The passage states, 'One common way for mothers to give their babies milk is to breastfeed.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: By breastfeeding

The passage states, 'One common way for mothers to give their babies milk is to breastfeed.'

reading A2

Where does the milk come from when a mother breastfeeds?

Read this passage:

Breastfeeding is a natural way for mothers to feed their infants. This process provides milk directly from the mother's body to the baby. The milk has special things that help the baby grow and stay well. It is an important part of a baby's early life.

Where does the milk come from when a mother breastfeeds?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: From the mother's body

The passage says, 'This process provides milk directly from the mother's body to the baby.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: From the mother's body

The passage says, 'This process provides milk directly from the mother's body to the baby.'

reading A2

What does the passage say breastfeeding helps with for the baby?

Read this passage:

Many new mothers learn how to breastfeed their babies. It takes practice, but it helps the baby get the best start in life. Breastfeeding can also be a special time for the mother and baby to feel close.

What does the passage say breastfeeding helps with for the baby?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Getting the best start in life

The passage mentions, 'it helps the baby get the best start in life.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Getting the best start in life

The passage mentions, 'it helps the baby get the best start in life.'

fill blank B1

The mother decided to ___ her baby for the first six months.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

To 'breastfeed' means to feed a baby with milk directly from the breast, which fits the context of a mother providing nutrition to her infant.

fill blank B1

Many health organizations recommend that mothers ___ their babies exclusively for the first half-year of life.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence discusses a recommendation for mothers to provide milk to their babies, and 'breastfeed' is the most appropriate term in this health context.

fill blank B1

She found it challenging to ___ her newborn in public at first.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The context of feeding a newborn in public points to the act of 'breastfeeding'.

fill blank B1

Some mothers choose to ___ their babies for over a year.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence implies a sustained method of feeding a baby over a long period, which aligns with 'breastfeed'.

fill blank B1

The hospital offers classes to help new mothers learn how to ___ successfully.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Hospitals often provide support and education for new mothers on how to 'breastfeed' their babies.

fill blank B1

It is important to find a comfortable position when you ___ your baby.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

Finding a comfortable position is crucial during the process of 'breastfeeding' a baby.

multiple choice B1

Mothers often choose to _____ their babies because it provides many health benefits.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence is talking about a mother feeding her baby in a way that provides health benefits, and 'breastfeed' is the most natural and appropriate choice in this context.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is a benefit of a mother choosing to breastfeed her baby?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It can save money on formula.

Breastfeeding is a natural process that doesn't require purchasing formula, so it can save money. While it has health benefits, it doesn't guarantee a baby will never get sick or always grow faster, and its effect on sleep varies.

multiple choice B1

A new mother is learning how to _____ her baby correctly.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The context of a 'new mother' and a 'baby' makes 'breastfeed' the most logical verb related to infant care among the choices.

true false B1

Breastfeeding is a way for a mother to feed her baby milk directly from her body.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition states that breastfeeding is 'To feed a baby with milk directly from the breast,' so this statement is true.

true false B1

Only human mothers can breastfeed their babies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Many mammals, not just humans, breastfeed their young. The definition describes a general biological process.

true false B1

Babies who are breastfed receive important antibodies from their mother.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition mentions that breastfeeding provides 'nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant,' so this statement is true.

writing B1

Imagine you are a new parent. Write a short paragraph about why you might choose to breastfeed your baby, mentioning at least two benefits.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As a new parent, I would definitely choose to breastfeed my baby. I know that breast milk is very healthy and provides important nutrients for the baby's growth. Also, it helps the baby's immune system, which can protect them from getting sick.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Complete the following sentence: "Many doctors recommend that mothers _______________ because it provides natural antibodies."

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Many doctors recommend that mothers breastfeed their babies because it provides natural antibodies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Describe in one or two sentences what 'breastfeed' means to you, based on the definition provided.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

To me, 'breastfeed' means a mother giving her baby milk directly from her breast. It's a natural way to provide important food and health benefits to the infant.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

According to the passage, what is one benefit of breastfeeding for babies?

Read this passage:

Breastfeeding is a natural process that offers many advantages for both the mother and the baby. For babies, it provides essential nutrients and antibodies, helping them to stay healthy. Mothers often find it helps them bond with their babies and can also help with their recovery after childbirth.

According to the passage, what is one benefit of breastfeeding for babies?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It provides essential nutrients and antibodies.

The passage states, 'For babies, it provides essential nutrients and antibodies, helping them to stay healthy.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It provides essential nutrients and antibodies.

The passage states, 'For babies, it provides essential nutrients and antibodies, helping them to stay healthy.'

reading B1

What do some organizations promote breastfeeding for?

Read this passage:

Many cultures around the world have traditions related to breastfeeding. It is seen as a fundamental part of early child care. Some organizations promote breastfeeding as a way to improve global child health, especially in areas where access to clean water and formula might be limited.

What do some organizations promote breastfeeding for?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To improve global child health.

The passage mentions that 'Some organizations promote breastfeeding as a way to improve global child health'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To improve global child health.

The passage mentions that 'Some organizations promote breastfeeding as a way to improve global child health'.

reading B1

Who can help new mothers who find breastfeeding challenging?

Read this passage:

Some women might find breastfeeding challenging at first, but with support and practice, it can become easier. Hospitals and clinics often offer lactation consultants who can provide guidance and help new mothers with this process. It's important for mothers to feel comfortable and supported.

Who can help new mothers who find breastfeeding challenging?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Lactation consultants.

The passage states, 'Hospitals and clinics often offer lactation consultants who can provide guidance and help new mothers with this process.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Lactation consultants.

The passage states, 'Hospitals and clinics often offer lactation consultants who can provide guidance and help new mothers with this process.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The nurse showed her how to breastfeed the baby.

This sentence describes a nurse teaching someone the process of breastfeeding a baby.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is natural to breastfeed a newborn.

This sentence emphasizes the natural aspect of breastfeeding a newborn baby.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Many mothers choose to breastfeed their infants.

This sentence indicates that breastfeeding is a common choice for mothers.

listening B2

Listen for the advantages of breastfeeding.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The doctor explained the many benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and child.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Pay attention to the duration of breastfeeding mentioned.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She decided to breastfeed her baby exclusively for the first six months.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Consider what kind of assistance is offered to new mothers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Support groups are available for mothers who choose to breastfeed their infants.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Breastfeeding provides essential nutrients and antibodies to newborns.

Focus: breastfeeding, essential, nutrients, antibodies, newborns

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Many cultures have historically embraced breastfeeding as the primary method of infant feeding.

Focus: cultures, historically, embraced, primary, infant, feeding

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The hospital offers lactation consultants to help mothers with breastfeeding techniques.

Focus: hospital, offers, lactation, consultants, breastfeeding, techniques

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Many benefits exist for mothers who breastfeed their babies.

This sentence describes the advantages of breastfeeding for mothers.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The doctor advised her to breastfeed her newborn for at least six months.

This sentence indicates a medical recommendation regarding breastfeeding duration.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Support groups can be very helpful for new mothers who choose to breastfeed.

This sentence highlights the importance of support for breastfeeding mothers.

fill blank C1

The decision to ___ her baby for a full year was met with both support and criticism from her family.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The infinitive form 'breastfeed' is required after 'to'.

fill blank C1

New mothers often seek advice on proper techniques for ___ to ensure their infants receive adequate nutrition.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeeding

The gerund form 'breastfeeding' is used as the object of the preposition 'for'.

fill blank C1

Despite the challenges, many find the experience of ___ their newborns to be incredibly bonding and rewarding.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeeding

The gerund form 'breastfeeding' is used as the subject of the clause 'of breastfeeding their newborns'.

fill blank C1

She was encouraged to ___ as soon as possible after birth to establish a strong milk supply.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The infinitive form 'breastfeed' is required after 'to'.

fill blank C1

The public health campaign aimed to normalize and support mothers who choose to ___ in public.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The infinitive form 'breastfeed' is required after 'to'.

fill blank C1

Research consistently shows the numerous health benefits for both mother and child associated with ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeeding

The gerund form 'breastfeeding' is used as the object of the preposition 'with'.

multiple choice C1

The decision to ___ an infant is a deeply personal one, often influenced by cultural norms and individual circumstances.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence discusses a personal decision regarding infant feeding, making 'breastfeed' the most appropriate and direct option related to the provided definition.

multiple choice C1

For centuries, human societies have recognized the numerous benefits of mothers choosing to ___ their newborns.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The context of 'numerous benefits' and 'newborns' strongly suggests the act of feeding, for which 'breastfeed' is the most accurate choice.

multiple choice C1

Healthcare professionals actively encourage new mothers to ___ their babies for the first six months, citing immunological advantages.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The phrase 'immunological advantages' directly links to the benefits of breastfeeding, making it the correct option in this context.

true false C1

To breastfeed means to provide a baby with milk using a bottle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition explicitly states 'directly from the breast,' not a bottle.

true false C1

Breastfeeding involves providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition states that it describes 'the natural biological process of providing nutrition and antibodies from a mother to her infant.'

true false C1

The act of breastfeeding is solely for providing comfort to the baby, not nutrition.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition clearly states 'providing nutrition and antibodies,' indicating it's primarily for sustenance and health benefits, not solely comfort.

listening C1

Listen for factors influencing breastfeeding decisions.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The decision to breastfeed is a personal one, often influenced by cultural, social, and individual factors.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Focus on the type of policies supported by organizations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Many organizations advocate for policies that support mothers who choose to breastfeed in public.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Identify who benefits from breastfeeding according to research.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Research indicates numerous health benefits for both mother and child associated with breastfeeding.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss the societal challenges some mothers face when they choose to breastfeed.

Focus: Societal, challenges, choose

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Explain the advantages of breastfeeding for infant health and development.

Focus: Advantages, infant, development

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Propose ways in which workplaces can better accommodate breastfeeding mothers.

Focus: Propose, workplaces, accommodate

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Discuss the societal and cultural factors that influence a woman's decision to breastfeed or formula-feed her infant. Consider both traditional perspectives and modern challenges.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In many societies, there's a prevailing cultural expectation for mothers to breastfeed, often rooted in traditional beliefs about natural parenting and infant health. However, modern challenges such as demanding work schedules, lack of adequate maternity leave, and the pervasive marketing of formula milk can significantly influence a woman's decision. Societal support systems, including accessible lactation consultants and public breastfeeding facilities, also play a crucial role in empowering mothers to breastfeed if they choose to do so, amidst varying opinions and personal circumstances.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are a healthcare professional advising a new mother on the benefits of breastfeeding. Write a short explanatory paragraph highlighting key advantages for both the infant and the mother.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As a healthcare professional, I would emphasize that breastfeeding offers numerous benefits. For the infant, breast milk provides optimal nutrition, easily digestible nutrients, and crucial antibodies that bolster their immune system, reducing the risk of infections and chronic diseases. For the mother, breastfeeding aids in postpartum recovery, helps the uterus contract, and can lower the risk of certain cancers, all while fostering a unique and powerful bonding experience with her baby.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Compose a short reflective essay (approximately 150-200 words) on the evolving public perception of breastfeeding in public spaces. What are some of the arguments for and against, and what is your personal stance on the matter?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The public perception of breastfeeding in public spaces has undergone a significant evolution, often sparking debates between advocates for maternal rights and those who champion perceived public decency. Arguments for public breastfeeding often center on the infant's fundamental right to be fed when hungry and the mother's empowerment to do so without shame or discrimination. Conversely, some argue for greater discretion, citing discomfort or a desire for privacy in public settings. My personal stance firmly supports a mother's right to breastfeed openly and without judgment, recognizing it as a natural and necessary act. Creating a more accepting and supportive environment benefits both mothers and infants, contributing to a healthier and more understanding society.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

According to the passage, what is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding?

Read this passage:

Breastfeeding is a natural process that has been practiced for millennia, offering unparalleled benefits for infant health and maternal well-being. The World Health Organization unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, followed by continued breastfeeding alongside appropriate complementary foods for up to two years or beyond. Despite these clear guidelines and the well-documented advantages, global breastfeeding rates remain suboptimal, particularly in industrialized nations, highlighting complex socio-economic and cultural barriers.

According to the passage, what is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: For the first six months of life

The passage explicitly states, 'The World Health Organization unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: For the first six months of life

The passage explicitly states, 'The World Health Organization unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.'

reading C1

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of breastfeeding for the infant?

Read this passage:

Beyond its nutritional prowess, breast milk is a dynamic biological fluid that adapts to the changing needs of the growing infant. It contains live cells, antibodies, and enzymes that protect against infections and promote healthy development. Research also suggests a link between breastfeeding and reduced risks of obesity, diabetes, and certain childhood cancers. For mothers, breastfeeding can accelerate postpartum weight loss, lower the risk of ovarian and breast cancers, and foster a profound emotional bond with their child.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of breastfeeding for the infant?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Improved cognitive development

The passage mentions protection against infections, reduced risk of obesity, and promotion of healthy development for the infant. Improved cognitive development is not explicitly stated.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Improved cognitive development

The passage mentions protection against infections, reduced risk of obesity, and promotion of healthy development for the infant. Improved cognitive development is not explicitly stated.

reading C1

What is the main idea conveyed in the passage regarding a mother's decision to breastfeed?

Read this passage:

The decision to breastfeed is deeply personal and can be influenced by a myriad of factors, including personal health, cultural background, workplace policies, and the availability of support systems. While public health campaigns often champion breastfeeding as the ideal, it is imperative to acknowledge that not all mothers are able or choose to breastfeed. Providing comprehensive education and unbiased support for all feeding choices, without judgment, is crucial for empowering mothers and ensuring infant well-being.

What is the main idea conveyed in the passage regarding a mother's decision to breastfeed?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The decision is personal and influenced by many factors, requiring unbiased support.

The passage emphasizes that 'The decision to breastfeed is deeply personal and can be influenced by a myriad of factors' and highlights the importance of 'unbiased support for all feeding choices, without judgment.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The decision is personal and influenced by many factors, requiring unbiased support.

The passage emphasizes that 'The decision to breastfeed is deeply personal and can be influenced by a myriad of factors' and highlights the importance of 'unbiased support for all feeding choices, without judgment.'

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Advocacy and support is crucial for mothers to breastfeed.

This sentence structure emphasizes the importance of 'advocacy and support' for mothers who choose to 'breastfeed'.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The ability to breastfeed is optimal for newborn development.

This sentence highlights 'breastfeeding' as being 'optimal' for a 'newborn's development'.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: New mothers often find it challenging to breastfeed initially.

This sentence focuses on the common initial challenges 'new mothers' face when learning to 'breastfeed'.

fill blank C2

The decision to ___ or bottle-feed is a deeply personal one, often influenced by a myriad of factors including cultural norms, lifestyle, and individual health considerations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: nurse

In this context, 'nurse' is a sophisticated and common synonym for 'breastfeed,' particularly when discussing the act in a broader societal or personal choice framework. 'Wean' refers to transitioning from milk to solid food. 'Nourish' is too general. 'Suckle' is more direct and less formal than what's implied by the sentence's tone.

fill blank C2

Advocacy groups tirelessly work to destigmatize public ___ as part of a broader effort to support maternal and infant health.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: nursing

'Nursing' is the most appropriate and commonly used term in this context to refer to the act of breastfeeding, especially in public. 'Feeding' is too general. 'Nurturing' is a broader concept than just feeding. 'Sustenance' refers to the food itself.

fill blank C2

For many, the act of ___ fosters an unparalleled bond between mother and child, enriching the early developmental stages with intimacy and connection.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeeding

The sentence specifically refers to the unique bond created by the feeding process from the mother's body, making 'breastfeeding' the most precise term. 'Rearing' and 'parenting' are broader concepts. 'Gestation' refers to pregnancy.

fill blank C2

The World Health Organization strongly recommends exclusive ___ for the first six months of an infant's life to optimize health outcomes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: nursing

'Exclusive nursing' is a standard phrase used in public health to refer to breastfeeding only, without other foods or liquids. 'Nutrition' is too general. 'Lactation' refers to the production of milk, not the act of feeding it. 'Infusion' is incorrect.

fill blank C2

Despite its biological advantages, the cultural acceptance and practical implementation of ___ vary significantly across different societies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: infant feeding

While 'breastfeeding' is implied, 'infant feeding' is a more encompassing term that allows for discussion of variations in practice and societal attitudes beyond just the biological act, fitting the broader sociological context of the sentence. 'Childcare' and 'maternal care' are too broad. 'Wet nursing' is a specific, historical practice.

fill blank C2

Research continues to underscore the profound long-term health benefits for both mother and child associated with sustained ___ beyond infancy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: lactation

In this sophisticated context, 'lactation' can refer to the process of producing and providing milk, and its 'sustained' nature implies continued breastfeeding, aligning with the idea of 'long-term health benefits.' 'Weaning' is the opposite. 'Complementary feeding' refers to adding solids. 'Maternal nourishment' is too general.

multiple choice C2

The public discourse around whether mothers should openly _______ in public spaces often ignites fervent debates about societal norms and personal freedoms.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The context requires a verb that specifically refers to feeding a baby directly from the breast in public, making 'breastfeed' the most precise choice to fit the sentence structure and meaning.

multiple choice C2

Despite widespread health recommendations, the decision to _______ is profoundly personal, often influenced by a complex interplay of cultural expectations, professional obligations, and individual circumstances.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence discusses a significant, personal decision related to infant feeding, making 'breastfeed' the most appropriate and common term in this context to encompass the various influencing factors.

multiple choice C2

Advocacy groups actively campaign for policies that support mothers who choose to _______, highlighting the myriad benefits for both infant and maternal health.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breastfeed

The sentence focuses on a specific method of feeding that advocacy groups support for its health benefits, and 'breastfeed' is the most direct and accurate term for this specific action.

true false C2

The act of breastfeeding, while natural, is universally accepted and free from societal judgment in all cultures.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While breastfeeding is natural, it is not universally accepted without judgment; societal norms and cultural perspectives vary significantly across different regions and communities, leading to diverse opinions and sometimes controversy.

true false C2

Scientific consensus unequivocally supports breastfeeding as the optimal method of infant nutrition, providing comprehensive immunological and developmental advantages.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Numerous studies and health organizations worldwide consistently affirm the extensive benefits of breastfeeding for infant health, including immune system development and cognitive advantages, establishing a strong scientific consensus.

true false C2

Lactation consultants are primarily focused on encouraging formula feeding as a viable alternative to breastfeeding for new mothers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Lactation consultants are professionals specifically trained to support and assist mothers with breastfeeding, offering guidance, education, and solutions to challenges encountered during the process. Their primary role is to promote and facilitate breastfeeding, not formula feeding.

listening C2

Focus on the discussion about breastfeeding's societal impact.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The symposium delved into the profound societal implications of advocating for widespread breastfeeding practices in contemporary urban environments.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Listen for the benefits of extended breastfeeding.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her research meticulously cataloged the nuanced physiological benefits associated with extended periods of breastfeeding for both infant and maternal health.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Understand the scientific view on breastfeeding's effectiveness.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite cultural shifts, the fundamental efficacy of breastfeeding as a cornerstone of early childhood nutrition remains scientifically incontrovertible.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Elaborate on the ethical considerations surrounding public policy initiatives designed to promote or regulate breastfeeding within diverse cultural contexts.

Focus: ethical, considerations, public policy, initiatives, promote, regulate, diverse, cultural contexts

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Articulate a comprehensive argument for why a global concerted effort is imperative to overcome the persistent socio-economic barriers hindering optimal breastfeeding rates worldwide.

Focus: articulate, comprehensive, imperative, socio-economic barriers, hindering, optimal, worldwide

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the psychological impact on mothers who, despite facing significant societal pressures, choose not to breastfeed, and how support systems can be more inclusive.

Focus: psychological, societal pressures, inclusive support systems

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Discuss the socio-cultural factors that have influenced perceptions and practices of breastfeeding in contemporary Western societies. Consider shifts in public health campaigns, feminist perspectives, and the commercialization of infant formula.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In contemporary Western societies, breastfeeding practices have been profoundly shaped by a complex interplay of socio-cultural factors. Public health campaigns, for instance, have oscillated between promoting breastfeeding as a biological imperative and acknowledging the challenges many women face. Feminist perspectives have also contributed to a nuanced discussion, often highlighting issues of bodily autonomy, workplace discrimination, and the societal pressures placed on mothers. Concurrently, the pervasive commercialization of infant formula has undoubtedly influenced infant feeding choices, sometimes creating a perception of formula as an equally valid or even superior alternative, despite scientific evidence to the contrary. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for appreciating the multifarious nature of breastfeeding decisions today.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Analyze the legal and ethical implications surrounding workplace accommodations for breastfeeding mothers. What are the common challenges faced by employers and employees, and what policy recommendations would you propose to foster a more supportive environment?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The legal and ethical implications of workplace accommodations for breastfeeding mothers are multifaceted. Legally, many jurisdictions have enacted laws mandating provisions for lactation breaks and private pumping spaces, yet enforcement and compliance vary significantly. Ethically, there's a strong argument for supporting mothers' choices to breastfeed, recognizing its benefits for both mother and child, and promoting gender equality in the workplace. Common challenges include insufficient private spaces, lack of understanding from management, and the perceived disruption to work schedules. To foster a more supportive environment, policy recommendations could include mandatory, easily accessible lactation rooms, flexible work arrangements, educational programs for all staff on the benefits of breastfeeding, and clear disciplinary actions for non-compliance. Such measures would not only uphold legal and ethical standards but also enhance employee morale and retention.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Evaluate the role of international organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in promoting and protecting breastfeeding globally. Discuss their strategies, successes, and the ongoing obstacles they encounter.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

International organizations, such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF, alongside numerous non-governmental organizations (NGOs), play a pivotal role in advocating for and safeguarding breastfeeding practices worldwide. Their strategies often encompass developing global guidelines, conducting research, implementing educational programs, and lobbying governments for supportive policies, such as the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes. Notable successes include increased breastfeeding rates in many regions and greater awareness of its health benefits. However, persistent obstacles include aggressive marketing by formula companies, inadequate healthcare professional training, cultural barriers, and economic pressures on women to return to work prematurely. Overcoming these challenges requires sustained collaborative efforts and a commitment to prioritizing maternal and infant health.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

According to the passage, what has primarily influenced the fluctuations in breastfeeding prevalence throughout history?

Read this passage:

The historical evolution of infant feeding practices reveals a fascinating interplay between biological necessity, cultural norms, and technological advancements. While breastfeeding has been the predominant method of infant nutrition for millennia, its prevalence has fluctuated dramatically over time, influenced by factors ranging from wet-nursing traditions to the advent of industrialized infant formula. The latter, particularly in the 20th century, presented a significant challenge to the natural biological process, introducing a paradigm shift in how societies perceived and managed infant sustenance.

According to the passage, what has primarily influenced the fluctuations in breastfeeding prevalence throughout history?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Biological necessity, cultural norms, and technological advancements.

The passage explicitly states that 'its prevalence has fluctuated dramatically over time, influenced by factors ranging from wet-nursing traditions to the advent of industrialized infant formula,' encapsulating biological necessity, cultural norms, and technological advancements as key influencers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Biological necessity, cultural norms, and technological advancements.

The passage explicitly states that 'its prevalence has fluctuated dramatically over time, influenced by factors ranging from wet-nursing traditions to the advent of industrialized infant formula,' encapsulating biological necessity, cultural norms, and technological advancements as key influencers.

reading C2

What is identified as a significant obstacle to breastfeeding promotion in developing nations, according to the text?

Read this passage:

In many developing nations, the promotion of breastfeeding is a critical public health strategy to combat infant mortality and malnutrition. Despite concerted efforts by global health organizations, challenges such as inadequate healthcare infrastructure, misinformation campaigns, and the societal stigma associated with public breastfeeding often impede progress. Effective interventions necessitate a holistic approach, addressing not only clinical support but also community education and policy reform.

What is identified as a significant obstacle to breastfeeding promotion in developing nations, according to the text?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Misinformation campaigns and societal stigma.

The passage directly mentions 'challenges such as inadequate healthcare infrastructure, misinformation campaigns, and the societal stigma associated with public breastfeeding' as impediments to progress.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Misinformation campaigns and societal stigma.

The passage directly mentions 'challenges such as inadequate healthcare infrastructure, misinformation campaigns, and the societal stigma associated with public breastfeeding' as impediments to progress.

reading C2

Based on the WHO's recommendations mentioned, what is the duration for which exclusive breastfeeding is advised?

Read this passage:

The World Health Organization (WHO) unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, followed by continued breastfeeding with appropriate complementary foods for up to two years or beyond. This recommendation is based on compelling scientific evidence demonstrating the profound health benefits for both infant and mother, including reduced risks of infections, chronic diseases, and improved cognitive development. Adherence to these guidelines, however, often requires robust societal support mechanisms.

Based on the WHO's recommendations mentioned, what is the duration for which exclusive breastfeeding is advised?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: For the first six months of life.

The passage clearly states, 'The World Health Organization (WHO) unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: For the first six months of life.

The passage clearly states, 'The World Health Organization (WHO) unequivocally recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.'

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The benefits of breastfeeding extend far beyond basic nutrition for the infant.

This sentence discusses the comprehensive advantages of breastfeeding.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Advocating for policies that support mothers who choose to breastfeed is crucial for public health.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of policy support for breastfeeding mothers.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite societal pressures and misconceptions about public breastfeeding, its biological imperative remains undisputed.

This sentence highlights the fundamental importance of breastfeeding despite societal challenges.

/ 138 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

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Health 관련 단어

abortion

B2

The medical termination of a pregnancy before the fetus is capable of independent life. It can also describe the premature failure or ending of a plan, project, or mission.

abortions

C1

임신이 여러 번 중단되는 것을 의미하는 단어입니다. 자연적으로 발생하거나 인위적으로 발생할 수 있습니다.

abrasion

B2

피부가 쓸려서 생긴 얕은 상처를 말해. 물질이 마찰 때문에 닳아서 깎여 나가는 현상을 뜻하기도 해.

acuity

B2

Acuity refers to the sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing. It describes the ability to perceive small details clearly or to understand complex situations quickly and accurately.

acute

B2

갑자기 발생하여 매우 심각하거나 강렬한 상황을 말해요. 예리한 통찰력이나 감각이 아주 뛰어날 때도 사용합니다.

addictary

C1

To systematically induce a state of physiological or psychological dependence in a subject through repetitive exposure or habitual engagement. It describes the active process of making someone or something prone to a compulsive habit or substance.

addicted

B1

몸에 좋지 않다는 것을 알면서도 끊을 수 없고 꼭 필요하다고 느끼는 상태를 말해요. 이에 의존하게 된 거예요.

addiction

B2

Addiction is a chronic and complex condition characterized by the compulsive use of a substance or engagement in a behavior despite harmful consequences. It involves a lack of control over the activity and can manifest as both physical and psychological dependence.

adrenaline

B2

스트레스나 놀랐을 때 몸에서 나오는 호르몬이에요. 심장이 빨리 뛰게 하고 에너지를 줘서 위험에 대처하게 만들어요.

advivcy

C1

Relating to the active promotion of vitality, health, and sustained life within a professional, clinical, or structural framework. It describes a proactive and life-affirming stance in guidance or treatment intended to revitalize a system or individual.

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