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evaporate

A1 noun #89 가장 일반적인 15분 분량

evaporate

상위 89

At the A1 level, 'evaporate' is a word you use to talk about simple things in nature. Think about water. When you put water in a pan and make it very hot, it turns into steam. That steam goes into the air. We say the water 'evaporates.' You can also see this after it rains. There are puddles of water on the street. When the sun comes out and it gets warm, the puddles go away. The water goes into the sky. It 'evaporates.' It is a simple way to say that water or another liquid turns into air because of heat. You don't need to know the science perfectly, just that the liquid is going away into the air. It is like a magic trick where the water disappears because of the sun or a fire. You can use it when you talk about drying your clothes or why a cup of water gets smaller if you leave it in the sun for a long time. It is a useful word for basic science and talking about the weather. Just remember: water + heat = evaporate.

For A2 learners, 'evaporate' helps you describe everyday processes more clearly. You can use it in the kitchen when you are cooking. If you are making a soup and you want it to have less water, you let it boil. The water 'evaporates,' and the soup becomes thicker. You can also use it to talk about the environment. When it is very dry and hot, the water in lakes and rivers can 'evaporate.' This is why some places have no water in the summer. It is also the word we use for how clothes dry on a line. The wind and the sun help the water 'evaporate' from the fabric. At this level, you should start to see that 'evaporate' is more specific than 'go away' or 'disappear.' It specifically means turning from a liquid into a gas. You might also hear it in simple weather reports. It is a great word to use when you want to explain why something wet is becoming dry.

At the B1 level, you can start using 'evaporate' in a metaphorical way. This means using it for things that are not liquids. For example, if you are very excited about a party, but then you hear it is cancelled, your excitement might 'evaporate.' This means your happy feeling went away very quickly, just like water turning into steam. You can use it for feelings like hope, fear, or confidence. 'My fear evaporated when I saw my friend.' This makes your English sound more interesting and advanced. You still use it for science and cooking, but the metaphorical use is very common in stories and conversations. It suggests that something vanished completely and left nothing behind. It is also used in business to talk about money. If a company loses a lot of money quickly, people might say their profits 'evaporated.' This level is about moving from the literal meaning of water drying up to the figurative meaning of things vanishing.

At the B2 level, 'evaporate' is a precise term used in more formal and academic contexts. You should understand the difference between evaporation and other processes like boiling or sublimation. In a B2 context, you might read about the 'evaporation rate' of different chemicals or how 'evaporated' milk is produced. You will also encounter it frequently in news articles about the economy or politics. For instance, 'public support for the new law began to evaporate after the truth was revealed.' Here, the word conveys a sense of a gradual but unstoppable loss. It is a sophisticated alternative to 'diminish' or 'fade.' You should be comfortable using it in essays to describe the disappearance of abstract concepts. It implies that the disappearance was a natural result of the circumstances, much like water naturally turns to gas when heated. You can also use it to describe how a problem 'evaporated' once a solution was found, suggesting the problem was never as solid as it seemed.

For C1 learners, 'evaporate' is a tool for nuanced expression. You can use it to describe the subtle way that influence, power, or cultural traditions can disappear over time. It suggests a process that is often invisible while it is happening but total in its result. In high-level literature or academic writing, 'evaporate' might be used to describe the 'evaporation of the soul' or the 'evaporation of meaning' in modern society. These are very abstract and poetic uses. You should also be aware of the word's role in complex systems, such as how 'liquidity evaporates' in a financial market during a crisis, leading to a total freeze in trading. This usage is very specific to high-level finance. At this level, you are expected to use the word with perfect collocations, such as 'quickly evaporate,' 'slowly evaporate,' or 'completely evaporate.' You understand that the word carries a connotation of something that was once present and perhaps substantial, but has now transitioned into a state where it can no longer be felt or used.

At the C2 level, you possess a masterly command of 'evaporate,' using it to convey precise shades of meaning in the most complex scenarios. You might use it in a philosophical treatise to discuss the 'evaporation of the self' in meditative states, or in a technical scientific paper to describe the 'evaporative cooling' of atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate. You understand the word's etymology and how its history influences its current usage. You can use it with irony or sarcasm, such as 'his supposed expertise evaporated the moment he was asked a basic question.' You are also aware of its use in very specific idioms and professional jargon across various fields, from meteorology to macroeconomics. At this level, 'evaporate' is not just a word for water drying up; it is a versatile verb that can describe the fundamental transformation and disappearance of almost any entity, whether physical, emotional, or conceptual, with absolute precision and stylistic flair.

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

evaporate 30초 만에

Evaporate is a verb describing the process where a liquid turns into a gas, typically due to heat or exposure to air.
It is commonly used literally in science and cooking to describe water drying up or sauces becoming thicker through reduction.
Metaphorically, it describes the sudden or complete disappearance of abstract things like money, feelings, hope, or support.
The word implies a natural transition into nothingness, leaving no trace behind, much like steam vanishing into the atmosphere.

The word evaporate is a fascinating verb that describes a specific physical transformation where a liquid turns into a gas. Imagine you are standing outside after a heavy rainstorm. The ground is covered in puddles, reflecting the grey sky. A few hours later, the sun comes out, the temperature rises, and suddenly those puddles are gone. They didn't sink into the ground, and nobody mopped them up. Instead, the water molecules gained enough energy from the heat to break free from their liquid state and float away into the air as invisible water vapor. This is the essence of what it means to evaporate. It is a process of transition, moving from something tangible and wet to something intangible and airy. In a scientific sense, evaporation happens at the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase. It is a key part of the Earth's water cycle, ensuring that water moves from the oceans to the atmosphere and eventually back down as rain. Without this process, life as we know it would not exist because the planet's cooling system and water distribution would fail entirely.

Physical Process: The transition of molecules from a liquid state to a gaseous state due to an increase in temperature or a decrease in pressure.

The morning dew began to evaporate as soon as the first rays of sunlight hit the grass.

Beyond the scientific laboratory or the weather report, humans use the word evaporate to describe things that disappear quickly or completely, often in a way that feels mysterious or unstoppable. When we talk about abstract concepts like hope, money, or support, we use this word to emphasize how quickly these things can vanish. For instance, if a company's profits suddenly disappear due to bad management, a financial analyst might say that the company's capital began to evaporate. This metaphorical usage is powerful because it suggests that the thing didn't just stop existing; it transformed into nothingness, leaving no trace behind, much like steam vanishing into the sky. It conveys a sense of loss that is both gradual and absolute.

Metaphorical Vanishing: To disappear or pass away quickly; to vanish without leaving a trace, often used for emotions or financial assets.

All his confidence seemed to evaporate the moment he stepped onto the stage for his big speech.

In everyday life, you might encounter this word while cooking. If you are making a sauce and you want it to become thicker and more flavorful, you might simmer it on the stove. As the water in the sauce starts to evaporate, the flavors become more concentrated. This is a practical application of the word that everyone can relate to. Similarly, when you hang wet clothes on a line, you are relying on the wind and sun to help the moisture evaporate so your clothes become dry. The word is deeply embedded in our understanding of how the world works, from the grand scale of global climates to the small scale of a kitchen pot. It is a word that bridges the gap between hard science and poetic description, making it an essential part of a rich English vocabulary.

You need to let the liquid evaporate until the sauce reaches a thick, syrupy consistency.

Culinary Context: Reducing the volume of a liquid through heating to concentrate flavors or thicken a mixture.

The chef watched the wine evaporate in the pan before adding the heavy cream.

In the desert, any small amount of rain will evaporate almost instantly due to the extreme heat.

Using the word evaporate correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as an intransitive verb, though it can occasionally be used transitively. Most commonly, it functions intransitively, meaning it does not require a direct object. You simply state that something evaporates. For example, 'Water evaporates.' This simplicity makes it very versatile in both scientific and casual contexts. When you use it this way, you are focusing on the subject undergoing the change. It is important to note that the subject is usually a liquid or an abstract quality that is disappearing. You wouldn't typically say 'I evaporated the water' in casual speech; instead, you would say 'The water evaporated.' However, in technical or scientific writing, you might see it used transitively to describe a process where an external force causes the evaporation, such as 'The intense heat evaporated the remaining moisture.'

Intransitive Usage: The most common form where the subject itself undergoes the process of turning into vapor.

As the sun rose higher in the sky, the mist over the lake began to evaporate slowly.

When applying evaporate to abstract concepts, the sentence structure remains the same, but the meaning shifts to a metaphorical one. This is a great way to add color and sophistication to your writing. Instead of saying 'His anger went away,' you could say 'His anger evaporated.' This creates a much stronger mental image of the anger vanishing into thin air, leaving no trace behind. It suggests a suddenness or a natural fading that 'went away' simply doesn't capture. You can use this for a wide range of emotions: fear, doubt, excitement, or tension. It is also frequently used in business and economics to describe the loss of value or interest. 'Investor confidence evaporated following the news of the scandal' is a classic example of how this word can be used to describe a rapid and significant shift in sentiment.

Metaphorical Sentence Patterns: Subject (Abstract Noun) + evaporate + (Adverbial Phrase). Example: 'Her doubts evaporated after the meeting.'

The initial enthusiasm for the new project started to evaporate when the team realized how much work was involved.

In more complex sentence structures, you can use the present participle 'evaporating' as an adjective or as part of a continuous tense. For example, 'The evaporating water left a salty residue on the rocks.' Here, 'evaporating' describes the state of the water. You can also use the past participle 'evaporated' as an adjective, as in 'evaporated milk,' which is a specific type of milk where much of the water has been removed through heating. Understanding these different forms allows you to use the word in a variety of contexts, from describing a scientific experiment to talking about your grocery list. Always pay attention to the tense; 'evaporates' is for general truths or habits, 'evaporated' is for completed actions in the past, and 'is evaporating' is for actions happening right now.

The scientist measured the rate at which the chemical would evaporate under different pressure levels.

If you leave the cap off the perfume bottle, the expensive liquid will eventually evaporate.

Tense Variations: Present: evaporates; Past: evaporated; Continuous: evaporating; Future: will evaporate.

All the water in the kettle had evaporated because she forgot to turn off the stove.

The company's lead in the market began to evaporate as competitors released cheaper alternatives.

The word evaporate is a staple in many different professional and social environments. One of the most common places you will hear it is in a classroom or a scientific documentary. Teachers use it to explain the water cycle, the properties of matter, and the behavior of molecules. If you watch a program about the Earth's climate or the weather, the narrator will frequently mention how water evaporates from the oceans to form clouds. This scientific context is where most people first learn the word, and it remains its primary and most literal application. In these settings, the word is used with precision to describe a specific physical change, often accompanied by diagrams showing water droplets turning into wavy lines representing gas. It is a fundamental concept in physics and chemistry, so it appears in textbooks and lectures worldwide.

Educational Context: Used in science classes to describe phase changes and the movement of water through the environment.

The teacher explained how heat causes water to evaporate from the surface of the lake.

Another very common place to hear evaporate is in the world of finance and business news. Reporters and analysts love using this word to describe the rapid loss of money or market value. When a stock market crash happens, you will hear phrases like 'billions of dollars in market value evaporated in a single afternoon.' In this context, the word conveys a sense of shock and the total disappearance of wealth that seemed solid just moments before. It is much more dramatic than saying 'prices went down.' It suggests that the money is gone forever, vanished into thin air like steam. This metaphorical use is so common that it has become a standard part of financial jargon, used by everyone from Wall Street traders to personal finance bloggers.

Financial Context: Used to describe the rapid and total disappearance of capital, profits, or investor confidence.

Investors watched their savings evaporate as the housing bubble finally burst.

You will also hear this word in the kitchen, especially if you watch cooking shows or read recipes. Chefs use it when they want to reduce the amount of liquid in a pan to make a sauce thicker or more intense. A chef might say, 'Let the wine evaporate until it's almost gone before you add the stock.' This is a very practical, hands-on use of the word. It describes a controlled process that is essential for creating high-quality food. In this setting, evaporation is not a mysterious loss but a useful tool. Whether you are making a simple gravy or a complex French reduction, the process of letting liquid evaporate is key to achieving the right texture and flavor. It is a word that connects the high-tech world of science with the everyday world of the home cook.

The recipe says to let the balsamic vinegar evaporate by half to create a thick glaze.

When the rain stopped, the hot pavement caused the water to evaporate in a cloud of steam.

Literary Context: Used metaphorically to describe the fading of feelings, memories, or presence.

Her initial anger began to evaporate as she listened to his sincere apology.

The morning mist will evaporate quickly once the sun clears the horizon.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word evaporate is confusing it with other words that describe physical changes, such as 'melt' or 'dissolve.' While all three words involve a change in state, they are not interchangeable. 'Melt' describes a solid turning into a liquid (like ice turning into water). 'Dissolve' describes a solid being absorbed into a liquid (like sugar disappearing into tea). 'Evaporate' specifically describes a liquid turning into a gas. If you say 'the ice evaporated,' you are technically wrong unless the ice turned directly into gas (which is called sublimation), but in common usage, you should say 'the ice melted.' Being precise about which state of matter is changing will help you avoid this common pitfall and make your English sound much more natural and accurate.

Confusion with 'Melt': Mistakenly using 'evaporate' when a solid turns into a liquid. Correct: 'The snow melted.' Incorrect: 'The snow evaporated.'

Incorrect: The sugar evaporated in the coffee. Correct: The sugar dissolved in the coffee.

Another common error involves the grammatical structure of the sentence. As mentioned before, evaporate is primarily an intransitive verb. A common mistake is trying to use it with a direct object when it doesn't fit. For example, saying 'I want to evaporate this water' sounds a bit awkward to a native speaker. It is much better to say 'I want to let this water evaporate' or 'I want to boil this water away.' While you can technically use it transitively in scientific contexts, in everyday conversation, it is almost always the liquid itself that 'evaporates.' If you focus on the liquid as the subject of the sentence, you will rarely go wrong. This is a subtle point, but it's one of those things that distinguishes a fluent speaker from a beginner.

Inappropriate Subjects: Using 'evaporate' for people or solid objects. Correct: 'The thief vanished.' Incorrect: 'The thief evaporated.'

Incorrect: My keys evaporated! Correct: My keys disappeared!

Finally, some learners struggle with the metaphorical use of the word. They might use it for things that don't really 'fit' the image of vaporizing. For instance, you wouldn't usually say 'my sandwich evaporated' unless you are making a joke about how fast you ate it. 'Evaporate' is best reserved for things that are intangible, like feelings, money, or opportunities. It implies a sense of fading or thinning out until nothing is left. If something is taken away or stolen, 'evaporate' is not the right word. If you lose your wallet, it didn't evaporate; it was lost or stolen. Understanding the 'vibe' of the word—that it suggests a natural or inevitable vanishing into the air—will help you use it more effectively in your writing and speech.

The excitement for the concert began to evaporate when the rain started pouring down.

Without proper maintenance, the water in the swimming pool will slowly evaporate over the summer.

Contextual Fit: Ensure the subject is appropriate for the 'vanishing into air' imagery that 'evaporate' provides.

The morning fog will evaporate as soon as the temperature rises a few degrees.

His chances of winning the race began to evaporate after he tripped on the final hurdle.

While evaporate is a very specific word, there are several other words that share similar meanings or can be used as alternatives depending on the context. The most common synonym is 'vanish.' Both words describe something disappearing completely. However, 'vanish' is more general and can be used for anything—a person, a car, a ghost, or a feeling. 'Evaporate' is more specific to liquids or things that disappear as if they were turning into air. If you want to sound more scientific or emphasize the process of turning into gas, 'vaporize' is an excellent choice. 'Vaporize' is often used when something is turned into gas very quickly, often by extreme heat or a high-tech process, like a laser vaporizing a target. It sounds more intense and technical than 'evaporate.'

Evaporate vs. Vanish: 'Evaporate' suggests a gradual, natural process like water drying. 'Vanish' suggests a sudden or mysterious disappearance.

The water will evaporate over time, but the magician made the rabbit vanish in a second.

Another interesting alternative is 'dissipate.' This word is often used to describe things like smoke, clouds, or energy spreading out until they are no longer visible or effective. While 'evaporate' focuses on the change of state (liquid to gas), 'dissipate' focuses on the scattering or thinning out of something. For example, you might say 'the crowd dissipated after the show' or 'the heat dissipated into the room.' It is a great word for describing things that lose their strength or concentration over time. If you are talking about a liquid drying up completely, you can simply use the phrase 'dry up.' This is more casual and common in everyday speech. 'The stream dried up during the summer' is a perfectly natural way to describe the evaporation of a body of water without using the more formal term.

Evaporate vs. Dissipate: 'Evaporate' is about changing state. 'Dissipate' is about spreading out and losing intensity.

The tension in the room began to dissipate once everyone started laughing.

In a more poetic or literary sense, you might use 'fade' or 'wither.' These words suggest a slower, perhaps more melancholy disappearance. 'Her smile faded' or 'the flowers withered.' While they don't mean exactly the same thing as 'evaporate,' they occupy a similar space in the language of disappearance. Finally, 'disappear' is the most basic and common word of all. It is the safe choice if you aren't sure which specific word to use. However, by choosing 'evaporate,' 'dissipate,' or 'vaporize,' you provide your listener or reader with a much clearer and more vivid picture of exactly how something is going away. Each of these words carries its own unique 'flavor' and level of formality, allowing you to tailor your language to the specific situation you are describing.

The morning sun caused the frost on the window to evaporate within minutes.

The scent of the flowers will evaporate if you leave the window open all day.

Summary of Alternatives: Vanish (sudden), Vaporize (fast/technical), Dissipate (spread out), Dry up (casual/liquid), Fade (slow/poetic).

The liquid nitrogen will evaporate almost instantly at room temperature.

As the rain stopped, the steam began to evaporate from the hot asphalt.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

중립

비격식체

Child friendly

속어

재미있는 사실

The root word 'vapor' is also related to the word 'vapid', which originally meant something that had lost its 'vapor' or life, becoming flat and dull like old wine.

발음 가이드

UK /ɪˈvæp.ə.reɪt/

US /ɪˈvæp.ə.reɪt/

The primary stress is on the second syllable: e-VAP-o-rate.

라임이 맞는 단어

separate generate operate moderate celebrate liberate tolerate exaggerate

자주 하는 실수

Stressing the first syllable (EV-ap-o-rate).
Pronouncing the 'o' as a long 'oh' instead of a schwa.
Mixing it up with 'evacuation' which sounds similar at the start.
Forgetting the 'e' at the end and saying 'evaporat'.
Pronouncing the 'v' as a 'b' sound in some language backgrounds.

난이도

독해 3/5

The literal meaning is easy, but metaphorical uses in news or literature can be more challenging.

쓰기 4/5

Requires understanding of intransitive verb structure and correct spelling of the 'o' and 'a'.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation is generally straightforward once the stress is learned.

듣기 2/5

Easily recognizable in scientific or weather-related contexts.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

water heat gas liquid disappear

다음에 배울 것

condense sublime volatile dissipate reduction

고급

thermodynamics kinetic energy molecular bonds latent heat vapor pressure

알아야 할 문법

Intransitive Verbs

The water evaporates. (No object needed)

Causative Verbs

The sun makes the water evaporate. (Make + object + base form)

Present Participle as Adjective

The evaporating liquid left a stain.

Past Participle as Adjective

Use evaporated milk for the cake.

First Conditional

If it gets hot, the water will evaporate.

수준별 예문

The water in the pan will evaporate if it gets very hot.

Water turns to gas with heat.

Future tense with 'will'.

The sun helps the puddles on the street evaporate.

The sun makes water go away.

Present simple for a general truth.

Wet clothes dry because the water evaporates.

Water leaves the clothes.

Present simple for a process.

If you leave a glass of water in the sun, it will evaporate.

The water will go into the air.

First conditional sentence.

Does water evaporate faster when it is hot?

Question about speed of drying.

Question form in present simple.

The steam you see is water that started to evaporate.

Steam is evaporated water.

Relative clause with 'that'.

The rain on the grass will evaporate soon.

Water on grass will go away.

Future tense with 'will'.

Water does not evaporate if it is very cold.

Cold stops water from turning to gas.

Negative form in present simple.

You should let the sauce evaporate until it is thick.

Cook the sauce to remove water.

Modal verb 'should' for advice.

The morning mist began to evaporate as the sun rose.

Fog went away when it got light.

Past simple 'began' followed by infinitive.

In the desert, rain will evaporate before it hits the ground.

It is so hot that rain turns to gas quickly.

Future tense used for typical behavior.

The alcohol in the wine evaporates when you cook it.

Cooking removes the alcohol.

Present simple for a chemical process.

Why did all the water in the kettle evaporate?

Asking why the kettle is empty.

Past simple question form.

The lake is getting smaller because the water is evaporating.

The water is turning to gas right now.

Present continuous tense.

Perfume will evaporate if you don't put the cap back on.

The liquid will vanish into the air.

First conditional with 'if'.

The heat from the fire made the spilled water evaporate.

The fire dried the floor.

Causative structure 'made something do something'.

His confidence began to evaporate when he saw the difficult exam.

He lost his confidence quickly.

Metaphorical use of the verb.

All the tension in the room evaporated after she made a joke.

The bad feeling went away suddenly.

Past simple for a completed action.

The company's profits evaporated during the economic crisis.

The money disappeared very fast.

Used in a business context.

My initial excitement for the trip has started to evaporate.

I am not as excited as I was before.

Present perfect tense.

The scientist explained that the liquid would evaporate at room temperature.

The liquid turns to gas without extra heat.

Reported speech with 'would'.

As the truth came out, his support among the voters began to evaporate.

People stopped supporting him.

Metaphorical use for social support.

The smell of the old house seemed to evaporate once the windows were opened.

The bad air went away with fresh air.

Infinitive after the verb 'seemed'.

The rain was so light that it evaporated almost as soon as it fell.

The rain dried up immediately.

Result clause with 'so... that'.

The intense heat caused the moisture in the soil to evaporate rapidly.

The ground became very dry very fast.

Causative 'caused' followed by object + infinitive.

Investor confidence evaporated following the sudden resignation of the CEO.

People lost trust in the company immediately.

Metaphorical use in a formal context.

The chemical is highly volatile, meaning it will evaporate very easily.

It turns to gas at low temperatures.

Appositive phrase 'meaning it will...'.

Any hope of a peaceful resolution began to evaporate as the fighting intensified.

Peace became impossible.

Abstract subject 'hope'.

The recipe calls for the balsamic vinegar to be evaporated until it reaches a syrupy consistency.

Reduce the vinegar by heating it.

Passive infinitive 'to be evaporated'.

The morning dew had completely evaporated by the time we started our hike.

The grass was dry when we began.

Past perfect tense for an action completed before another.

The initial advantages of the merger seemed to evaporate within a few months.

The good things about the deal disappeared.

Metaphorical use for business benefits.

Sweat evaporates from the skin, which helps to cool the body down.

Drying sweat makes you feel cooler.

Non-defining relative clause with 'which'.

The sense of unity that had defined the movement began to evaporate under political pressure.

The group started to split apart.

Complex subject with a relative clause.

In the high-pressure environment of the deep sea, water does not evaporate in the traditional sense.

Physical laws change under high pressure.

Prepositional phrase 'in the traditional sense'.

Her initial reluctance to join the project evaporated once she saw the potential impact.

She changed her mind and became willing.

Metaphorical use for a change in attitude.

The liquidity in the market evaporated almost overnight, leaving many firms unable to trade.

There was no more cash available for trading.

Financial jargon 'liquidity'.

The author uses the image of evaporating mist to symbolize the fleeting nature of memory.

The mist represents how we forget things.

Gerund 'evaporating' used as an adjective.

The company's technological lead began to evaporate as competitors ramped up their research.

They were no longer the best in their field.

Metaphorical use for competitive advantage.

The solvent must be allowed to evaporate completely before the next layer of paint is applied.

Wait for it to dry before painting again.

Passive voice 'must be allowed'.

The mystery surrounding the incident began to evaporate as more evidence came to light.

The situation became clear and understandable.

Metaphorical use for the loss of mystery.

The ephemeral nature of fame often means that public interest will evaporate as quickly as it appeared.

Being famous doesn't last long.

Complex sentence with a noun clause.

The physicist described the process of evaporative cooling used to reach temperatures near absolute zero.

A technical method for cooling atoms.

Technical adjective 'evaporative'.

The cultural nuances of the dialect began to evaporate as the younger generation adopted a more standardized form of the language.

The unique parts of the language were lost.

Metaphorical use for cultural loss.

The sheer scale of the disaster caused any remaining skepticism about climate change to evaporate.

Everyone finally believed it was real.

Subject 'any remaining skepticism'.

The value of the currency evaporated in a hyperinflationary spiral that decimated the middle class.

The money became worthless very fast.

Strong verb 'decimated' in the relative clause.

The boundary between reality and fiction seemed to evaporate in the protagonist's fevered mind.

He couldn't tell what was real anymore.

Poetic and psychological usage.

The diplomat's carefully constructed influence evaporated the moment the secret cables were leaked.

He lost all his power instantly.

Passive construction 'were leaked'.

As the solvent evaporates, the polymer chains begin to cross-link, forming a durable coating.

The drying process creates a strong layer.

Subordinate clause 'As the solvent evaporates'.

동의어

vanish disappear dry up vaporize dissipate

반의어

condense solidify

자주 쓰는 조합

quickly evaporate

completely evaporate

slowly evaporate

begin to evaporate

cause to evaporate

evaporate into thin air

evaporate rapidly

allow to evaporate

profits evaporate

confidence evaporates

자주 쓰는 구문

evaporated milk

evaporative cooling

let it evaporate

evaporate away

watch it evaporate

evaporate from the surface

prevent from evaporating

evaporate into the atmosphere

evaporate under pressure

evaporate instantly

자주 혼동되는 단어

evaporate vs melt

Melting is solid to liquid (ice to water). Evaporating is liquid to gas (water to steam).

evaporate vs dissolve

Dissolving is a solid mixing into a liquid (sugar in water). Evaporating is the liquid itself turning to gas.

evaporate vs sublime

Sublimation is a solid turning directly into a gas without becoming a liquid first (like dry ice).

관용어 및 표현

"evaporate into thin air"

To disappear completely and suddenly without leaving any trace or explanation. It suggests a mysterious or unexpected vanishing.

The suspect seemed to evaporate into thin air just as the police arrived.

informal

"watch your money evaporate"

To experience a rapid and significant loss of wealth, often due to bad investments or economic downturns.

Many people watched their retirement funds evaporate during the 2008 crisis.

neutral

"hopes evaporate"

When someone's expectations or desires for a positive outcome are suddenly destroyed or lost.

Our hopes of winning the championship evaporated after our star player got injured.

neutral

"anger evaporates"

When a strong feeling of displeasure or rage suddenly disappears, often due to a kind word or an explanation.

His anger evaporated as soon as he realized it was all a misunderstanding.

neutral

"support evaporates"

When the help or approval that a person or organization once had is quickly withdrawn.

Political support for the prime minister began to evaporate after the scandal.

formal

"the lead evaporates"

In sports or competition, when a significant advantage over an opponent is lost quickly.

The team's ten-point lead evaporated in the final minutes of the game.

neutral

"doubts evaporate"

When uncertainty or lack of conviction is replaced by certainty or belief.

All my doubts about the project evaporated once I saw the final results.

neutral

"profits evaporate"

When the financial gains of a business disappear due to expenses, losses, or market changes.

The company's quarterly profits evaporated because of the rising cost of materials.

formal

"tension evaporates"

When a feeling of strain or nervousness in a situation or between people is suddenly relieved.

The tension in the meeting evaporated when the boss started telling jokes.

neutral

"interest evaporates"

When people stop being curious or concerned about a particular topic or event.

Public interest in the story evaporated once the next big news cycle began.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

evaporate vs evacuate

They sound similar at the beginning.

Evacuate means to leave a place because of danger. Evaporate means a liquid turning into gas.

The people had to evacuate the building before the water could evaporate.

evaporate vs evaluate

Similar spelling and sound.

Evaluate means to judge or calculate the quality or value of something.

We need to evaluate how much water will evaporate from the tank.

evaporate vs emanate

Both describe something coming out of a source.

Emanate means to come out from a source (like a smell or light). Evaporate is a specific phase change.

A strange smell emanated from the liquid as it began to evaporate.

evaporate vs exasperate

Similar ending and length.

Exasperate means to annoy or irritate someone very much.

It will exasperate the chef if you don't let the sauce evaporate properly.

evaporate vs elaborate

Similar sound and rhythm.

Elaborate means to explain something in more detail.

Can you elaborate on why the water didn't evaporate?

문장 패턴

The [liquid] evaporates.

The water evaporates.

The [liquid] will evaporate in the [heat/sun].

The puddle will evaporate in the sun.

His/Her [feeling] evaporated when [event].

His fear evaporated when he saw his mom.

The [abstract noun] began to evaporate due to [cause].

Investor confidence began to evaporate due to the scandal.

As the [liquid] evaporates, [result].

As the solvent evaporates, the paint hardens.

The [complex noun] evaporated into thin air.

The political consensus evaporated into thin air.

Academic

The rate at which [liquid] evaporates is determined by [factors].

The rate at which water evaporates is determined by temperature.

Culinary

Allow the [liquid] to evaporate by [amount].

Allow the wine to evaporate by half.

어휘 가족

명사

동사

형용사

사용법

frequency

Common in both scientific and metaphorical contexts.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'evaporate' for ice melting. → The ice melted.
Ice is a solid turning into a liquid. Evaporation is liquid to gas.
Saying 'The sugar evaporated in my tea.' → The sugar dissolved in my tea.
Sugar is a solid being absorbed by a liquid. It doesn't turn into gas.
Spelling it as 'evaperate'. → evaporate
The middle vowel is an 'o', not an 'e'.
Using it for a person: 'The man evaporated.' → The man disappeared.
People cannot turn into gas (usually!). Use 'disappeared' or 'vanished' for people.
Confusing 'evaporate' with 'evacuate'. → The water evaporated / The people evacuated.
Evacuate means to leave a dangerous place. They are completely different actions.

팁

Literal vs. Metaphorical

Always decide if you are talking about a real liquid or a feeling. If it's a feeling, 'evaporate' adds a poetic touch to your English.

Avoid Direct Objects

Try to use 'evaporate' without an object. Instead of 'The sun evaporated the puddle,' say 'The puddle evaporated in the sun.' It sounds more natural.

The 'O' and 'A' Trap

Many people want to spell it 'evaperate' or 'evaporit'. Remember: e-v-a-p-o-r-a-t-e. The 'o' is in the middle!

Pair with Adverbs

Use words like 'rapidly', 'slowly', or 'completely' with 'evaporate' to be more descriptive.

Surface Area Matters

Remember that evaporation happens at the surface. This is why a spilled drink dries faster than water in a bottle.

Reduction

In cooking, when you let a liquid evaporate to make it thicker, the process is often called 'reducing' the sauce.

Stress the 'VAP'

Make sure the second syllable is the strongest part of the word when you say it.

Vanish vs. Evaporate

Use 'vanish' for people and 'evaporate' for liquids or abstract concepts.

The Vapor Link

Always link 'evaporate' to 'vapor' in your mind. If you know what vapor is, you know what evaporate means.

Formal Tone

In a business report, 'profits evaporated' sounds more serious and professional than 'we lost money'.

암기하기

기억법

Think of the 'E' as 'Exit' and 'Vapor' as 'Steam'. Evaporate means the steam is making its exit from the liquid. E-VAPOR-ATE.

시각적 연상

Imagine a hot cup of coffee on a cold morning. See the wavy lines of steam rising and disappearing into the air. Those lines are the liquid evaporating.

Word Web

liquid gas heat steam vanish sun dry water cycle

챌린지

Try to use 'evaporate' in three different ways today: once about the weather, once about cooking, and once about a feeling you have.

어원

The word 'evaporate' comes from the Latin word 'evaporatus', which is the past participle of 'evaporare'. This Latin verb is formed from the prefix 'e-' (meaning 'out') and 'vapor' (meaning 'steam' or 'vapor'). It entered the English language in the mid-16th century.

원래 의미: The original Latin meaning was literally 'to disperse in vapor' or 'to steam out'.

It belongs to the Indo-European family, specifically the Italic branch through Latin.

문화적 맥락

There are no major sensitivities, but be careful using it metaphorically for people's lives or presence, as it can sound a bit cold or clinical.

In English-speaking countries, 'evaporated milk' is a common pantry staple, especially used in traditional desserts like pumpkin pie or in coffee.

The concept of the 'Water Cycle' taught in every primary school. Financial news headlines during the 2008 'Great Recession'. Scientific documentaries by David Attenborough discussing desert climates.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Science and Nature

water cycle
evaporation rate
surface area
humidity levels

Cooking and Culinary Arts

reduce the liquid
simmer until evaporated
concentrate the flavor
thick glaze

Finance and Business

market value evaporated
investor confidence
liquidity crisis
capital loss

Emotions and Psychology

fear evaporated
doubts vanished
tension dissipated
hopes faded

Weather and Environment

morning mist
drying puddles
arid climate
moisture loss

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever noticed how quickly the rain evaporates on a hot summer day?"

"Do you use evaporated milk in any of your favorite recipes?"

"Why do you think some people's confidence evaporates so easily in stressful situations?"

"In your country, does the water in the rivers evaporate a lot during the dry season?"

"Have you ever seen a magic trick where something seemed to evaporate into thin air?"

일기 주제

Describe a time when your anger or fear suddenly evaporated. What happened to change your mind?

Think about a goal you had that seemed to evaporate. Why did it happen and how did you feel?

Write about the importance of the water cycle and how evaporation helps life on Earth.

Imagine you are a water droplet. Describe your journey as you evaporate from the ocean and travel to a cloud.

How does the idea of things 'evaporating' apply to the digital world we live in today?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, water can evaporate at any temperature above freezing. Boiling is a specific type of fast evaporation that happens throughout the whole liquid, but normal evaporation happens only at the surface even when the water is cool.

Vaporization is the general term for a liquid turning into a gas. It includes both evaporation (which happens at the surface below the boiling point) and boiling (which happens throughout the liquid at the boiling point).

Technically, when a solid turns directly into a gas, it is called 'sublimation' (like dry ice). However, in very rare scientific cases, the term might be used loosely, but 'sublime' is the correct word.

Evaporation requires energy (heat). When sweat evaporates from your skin, it takes heat energy away from your body to turn the liquid into gas, which makes your skin feel cooler.

In that specific phrase, yes, it is a past participle acting as an adjective to describe the state of the milk. It tells you that the milk has already undergone the process of evaporation.

Yes, this is a very common metaphorical use in English. It means the money disappeared very quickly, usually because of bad spending or a drop in market value.

Water evaporates faster if the temperature is higher, if the air is dry (low humidity), if there is wind, or if the water has a large surface area (like a wide pan instead of a tall glass).

It is primarily intransitive (The water evaporates). However, it can be used transitively in scientific contexts (The heat evaporated the water), though this is less common in everyday speech.

The noun form is 'evaporation'. You remove the 'e' from 'evaporate' and add 'ion'.

Yes! You can say your fear, doubt, excitement, interest, or even your love evaporated. It just means the feeling went away completely and often suddenly.