B1 Verb (present participle) / Noun (gerund) #44 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

importing

Importing is the act of bringing products or information into your own country or system from somewhere else.

Explanation at your level:

Importing means bringing things into your country. If you buy a toy from another country, you are importing it. It is like shopping from far away.

When a country buys products from another country, this is importing. We use this word for food, cars, and even computer files. It is a very useful word for talking about trade.

Importing refers to the process of bringing goods or data from an external source into a local system. Businesses often talk about the costs of importing materials from overseas to keep their prices competitive.

Beyond physical goods, importing is frequently used in technical contexts. For instance, when you are importing data into a spreadsheet, you are essentially migrating information from an external file to your current workspace.

The term importing carries significant economic weight, often involving complex tariff structures and trade policies. It signifies the reliance of domestic markets on global supply chains, reflecting the interconnected nature of modern economies.

Etymologically derived from the Latin importare, the concept of importing has transcended its origins in physical logistics to encompass the assimilation of cultural, intellectual, and digital assets. It represents the permeability of borders in a globalized era.

30초 단어

  • Importing means bringing items into a country or system.
  • It is the opposite of exporting.
  • It is used in both business and technology.
  • It comes from the Latin word for carrying into.

Hey there! Think of importing as the opposite of exporting. When you bring something into your home country from abroad, that is importing.

In the world of business, it is how we get items like tropical fruits, fancy cars, or electronics that aren't made locally. It is a huge part of the global economy that connects us all.

In the digital world, importing means taking a file from one place and opening it inside a program, like importing a photo into an editing app. It is all about moving things from 'out there' to 'in here'!

The word importing comes from the Latin word importare, which literally means 'to bring in' or 'to carry into'. It combines in- (into) and portare (to carry).

This is the same root as the word portable! Historically, it referred to the physical act of carrying goods across borders on ships or wagons. Over time, as trade became more complex, the word evolved to describe the entire economic process of international trade.

It is fascinating how a word about carrying things on your back became a term for massive global shipping logistics.

You will hear importing used in both serious business meetings and casual tech conversations. It is a very versatile word.

Commonly, people say 'importing goods' or 'importing data'. In a formal context, you might hear about 'importing regulations', which are the rules countries set for what can come across their borders.

In casual settings, you might just say, 'I'm importing my contacts from my old phone.' It is a neutral, clear word that works in almost any situation where something is being brought inside.

While there aren't many 'idioms' specifically for the word, we use it in phrases like importing ideas, which means adopting concepts from other cultures. 1. Importing trouble: Bringing problems into a situation. 2. Importing style: Adopting fashion from abroad. 3. Importing culture: Spreading traditions. 4. Importing talent: Hiring workers from other countries. 5. Importing solutions: Using methods that worked elsewhere.

Importing is the present participle and gerund of the verb import. The stress is on the second syllable: im-PORT-ing.

In IPA, it is /ɪmˈpɔːrtɪŋ/. It rhymes with supporting, reporting, and transporting. It is a regular verb, so the past tense is imported. Remember that when using it as a noun (gerund), it can be the subject of a sentence, like: 'Importing can be expensive due to taxes.'

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'portable', meaning something you can carry.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɪmˈpɔːtɪŋ/

Clear 'o' sound.

US /ɪmˈpɔrtɪŋ/

Strong 'r' at the end.

Common Errors

  • stressing the first syllable
  • dropping the 'r'
  • mispronouncing the 'i'

Rhymes With

supporting reporting transporting sorting ex-porting

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

easy

Writing 2/5

easy

Speaking 2/5

easy

듣기 2/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

trade buy ship

Learn Next

exporting tariff logistics

고급

globalization supply chain

Grammar to Know

Gerunds as subjects

Importing is fun.

Present continuous

I am importing.

Prepositions of movement

Into the country.

Examples by Level

1

I am importing a toy.

bringing in

present continuous

1

The shop is importing coffee from Brazil.

2

Importing fruit is common in winter.

3

Are you importing files now?

4

He enjoys importing rare books.

5

They started importing cars last year.

6

Importing is important for trade.

7

She is importing data into the app.

8

We are importing new technology.

1

The company specializes in importing organic produce.

2

Importing goods can be subject to high taxes.

3

I had trouble importing my contacts to this phone.

4

The government is limiting the importing of certain metals.

5

She learned about importing while working at the port.

6

Importing software settings is easy.

7

They are importing raw materials for the factory.

8

The cost of importing has increased recently.

1

The logistics firm manages the importing of sensitive medical equipment.

2

Importing cultural trends from abroad is common in fashion.

3

He is importing a large dataset into the database.

4

The policy change affects the importing of luxury vehicles.

5

Importing talent is a strategy for many tech startups.

6

They are importing ideas from successful international models.

7

The process of importing requires extensive documentation.

8

Importing electricity from neighboring countries is a necessity.

1

The nation's reliance on importing energy remains a strategic vulnerability.

2

By importing best practices from the industry, they improved efficiency.

3

The software supports importing files in various formats.

4

Importing foreign capital is essential for economic growth.

5

The legal framework governing the importing of goods is quite complex.

6

Importing artistic influences from the East changed the local style.

7

The agency regulates the importing of endangered species.

8

Importing digital assets requires careful validation.

1

The geopolitical implications of importing natural resources are profound.

2

The scholar discussed the importing of philosophical concepts across borders.

3

Importing complex algorithms into the legacy system proved difficult.

4

The state's strategy for importing innovation involves global partnerships.

5

Importing cultural norms can sometimes lead to societal friction.

6

The merchant thrived by importing exotic spices from distant lands.

7

Importing specialized knowledge is key to their competitive advantage.

8

The regulation of importing hazardous waste is strictly enforced.

자주 쓰는 조합

importing goods
importing data
importing talent
importing files
importing regulations
importing costs
importing process
importing ideas
importing technology
importing restrictions

Idioms & Expressions

"importing trouble"

bringing problems to oneself

By ignoring the rules, he is importing trouble.

casual

"importing style"

copying a look

She is importing style from Paris.

casual

"importing ideas"

adopting new thoughts

The team is importing ideas from other industries.

neutral

"importing solutions"

using others' methods

They are importing solutions to fix the bug.

neutral

"importing influence"

letting others affect you

He is importing influence from his mentor.

formal

Easily Confused

importing vs Exporting

Opposite direction

Exporting is out, Importing is in

Exporting goods out of the country.

importing vs Transporting

Similar sound

Transporting is moving, importing is bringing in

Transporting boxes by truck.

importing vs Reporting

Rhymes

Reporting is telling, importing is bringing

Reporting the news.

importing vs Supporting

Rhymes

Supporting is helping, importing is bringing

Supporting a friend.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + importing + object

He is importing cars.

B1

The act of + importing + object

The act of importing is complex.

B2

Importing + object + into + system

Importing data into Excel is fast.

A2

They are + importing + from + place

They are importing from China.

C1

Importing + noun + helps + verb

Importing talent helps growth.

어휘 가족

Nouns

import a product brought in

Verbs

import to bring in

Adjectives

importable can be brought in

관련

export opposite

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Procuring (Formal) Importing (Neutral) Bringing in (Casual)

자주 하는 실수

confusing with exporting know the direction
Import is 'in', export is 'out'.
using as a noun without context the act of importing
It needs a clear subject.
misspelling as emporting importing
Always starts with 'i'.
incorrect stress im-PORT-ing
Stress the second syllable.
using 'to' instead of 'into' importing into
You import something into a system.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a ship entering a port with 'IN' written on the side.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When talking about international shopping or computer files.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Trade is a huge part of national identity.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It acts like a noun when it's the subject.

💡

Say It Right

Don't forget the 'r' after 'po'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with 'exporting'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the same root as 'portable'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence about your phone files.

💡

Business Context

Use it to talk about supply chains.

💡

Verb Pattern

Always 'importing something into something'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

IN-port = IN-to the port.

Visual Association

A ship entering a harbor carrying containers.

Word Web

Trade Border Shipping Economy Data

챌린지

Try to list 3 things in your room that were imported.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: to bring into

문화적 맥락

None, but can be political in trade discussions.

Used heavily in news regarding trade deficits or global markets.

Often mentioned in economic documentaries and business news.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • importing data
  • importing supplies
  • importing talent

at school

  • importing ideas
  • importing concepts
  • importing research

travel

  • importing goods
  • importing gifts
  • importing souvenirs

tech

  • importing files
  • importing settings
  • importing media

Conversation Starters

"What is something your country is known for importing?"

"Do you find it easy to import data into your computer?"

"Why do you think countries need to import goods?"

"Have you ever imported something from another country?"

"How does importing change the way we live?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a product you own that was imported.

Describe the process of importing files into your favorite app.

Why is it important for countries to trade with each other?

If you could import anything from another country, what would it be?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

No, it is also used for data and services.

Exporting.

Yes, 'importing talent' is common.

Both!

im-PORT-ing.

It is neutral and widely used.

No, it is a gerund.

It drives global trade.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

We are ___ fruit from Spain.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: importing

Importing means bringing in.

multiple choice A2

What does importing mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Bringing in

Importing is bringing items into a country.

true false B1

Importing is the same as exporting.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

They are opposites.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Direction matters.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

He is importing data.

fill blank B2

The ___ of goods is regulated.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: importing

Importing fits the context of goods.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for importing?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Procuring

Procuring is a formal synonym.

true false C1

You can import digital data.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, common in software.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Their strategy is importing key.

fill blank C2

They are ___ talent to boost growth.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: importing

Importing talent is a common business phrase.

점수: /10

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