A1 Collocation 중립

Estar de pie

To be standing

To be in an upright position on one's feet.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Spanish bars, standing at the counter (la barra) is often more popular than sitting at a table. It's considered more social and informal. While 'estar de pie' is understood, 'estar parado' is the dominant everyday term. Using 'de pie' might make you sound like a news anchor or a textbook. Giving up your seat on the 'colectivo' (bus) to someone who is 'de pie' and elderly or pregnant is a strictly followed social norm. The phrase 'ponerse de pie' is used during national anthems or when a judge enters a courtroom, showing deep respect.

💡

The 'Estar' Rule

Always use 'estar'. If you use 'ser', you are saying standing is your permanent personality trait!

⚠️

Singular vs Plural

Even if 100 people are standing, they are 'de pie' (singular). Don't add an 's' to 'pie'.

To be in an upright position on one's feet.

💡

The 'Estar' Rule

Always use 'estar'. If you use 'ser', you are saying standing is your permanent personality trait!

⚠️

Singular vs Plural

Even if 100 people are standing, they are 'de pie' (singular). Don't add an 's' to 'pie'.

🎯

Regional Savvy

If you are in Mexico, try using 'parado'. You'll sound much more like a local.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'estar de pie'.

Nosotros __________ en el concierto porque no hay sillas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: estamos de pie

We use 'estamos' for 'nosotros' and the fixed phrase 'de pie'.

Which sentence is correct for describing someone walking to work?

Juan va al trabajo...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a pie

'A pie' means walking, while 'de pie' means standing still.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Por qué no te sientas? B: No puedo, __________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all of the above

All options are grammatically correct and fit the context of explaining why one isn't sitting.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A building survived a hurricane.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: El edificio está de pie.

In this context, it means the building is still standing/resilient.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Posture vs. Movement

Estar de pie
Static Standing still
Ir a pie
Dynamic Walking

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'estar de pie'. Fill Blank A1

Nosotros __________ en el concierto porque no hay sillas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: estamos de pie

We use 'estamos' for 'nosotros' and the fixed phrase 'de pie'.

Which sentence is correct for describing someone walking to work? Choose A2

Juan va al trabajo...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a pie

'A pie' means walking, while 'de pie' means standing still.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: ¿Por qué no te sientas? B: No puedo, __________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all of the above

All options are grammatically correct and fit the context of explaining why one isn't sitting.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Situation: A building survived a hurricane.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: El edificio está de pie.

In this context, it means the building is still standing/resilient.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

It is technically used in some regions, but 'estoy de pie' is the standard and most correct form for learners.

They mean the same thing. 'Estar de pie' is more common in Spain and formal contexts, while 'estar parado' is common in Latin America.

You use the reflexive verb: 'Me puse de pie'.

It is neutral. You can use it with anyone, from your boss to your best friend.

Yes, you can say a lamp or a building is 'de pie' if it is upright.

관련 표현

🔗

ponerse de pie

builds on

To stand up (the action).

🔗

a pie

similar

By foot / walking.

🔄

estar parado

synonym

To be standing.

🔗

de pies a cabeza

similar

From head to toe.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!