A1 Expression 중립

Permiso.

Excuse me (to pass).

Used politely to ask permission to pass or interrupt.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Mexico, if you say 'Permiso' or 'Con permiso', the other person will often respond with 'Propio'. This is a very traditional and polite way of saying 'The permission is yours to take'. Spaniards are often more direct. While 'Permiso' is understood, you will hear 'Perdón' or 'Perdona' much more frequently in the metro or on the street when someone wants to pass. In Argentina, 'Permiso' is used frequently, but it's often said very quickly, almost as a single syllable 'miso', especially in the busy streets of Buenos Aires. Colombians are known for extreme politeness. You might hear '¿Me regala un permiso?' which sounds like 'Will you gift me a permission?'. It's a very soft and respectful way to ask to pass.

💡

The 'Con' Factor

Adding 'Con' before 'permiso' makes you sound 20% more polite and fluent instantly.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

Using 'Perdón' when you just want to pass can make you sound overly timid. 'Permiso' is confident and polite.

Used politely to ask permission to pass or interrupt.

💡

The 'Con' Factor

Adding 'Con' before 'permiso' makes you sound 20% more polite and fluent instantly.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

Using 'Perdón' when you just want to pass can make you sound overly timid. 'Permiso' is confident and polite.

🎯

The Response

If someone says 'Permiso' to you, always respond with 'Pase' or 'Adelante' to show you are a pro at Spanish etiquette.

💬

Eye Contact

In many Latin cultures, a small nod of the head while saying 'permiso' is just as important as the word itself.

셀프 테스트

You are on a bus and need to get to the door. What do you say?

Estás en el autobús y quieres bajar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Permiso, por favor.

Permiso is the correct word for asking to pass through a crowd.

Complete the sentence to politely leave the dinner table.

Con ______, voy a contestar el teléfono.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: permiso

'Con permiso' is the standard phrase for taking leave from a group.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Permiso / 2. Perdón

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A

Permiso is for passing; Perdón is for accidents.

Complete the dialogue between a visitor and a receptionist.

Visitante: ¿______? ¿Puedo entrar? Recepcionista: Sí, adelante.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Permiso?

Using 'Permiso' as a question is like a verbal knock on a door.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You are on a bus and need to get to the door. What do you say? Choose A1

Estás en el autobús y quieres bajar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Permiso, por favor.

Permiso is the correct word for asking to pass through a crowd.

Complete the sentence to politely leave the dinner table. Fill Blank A1

Con ______, voy a contestar el teléfono.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: permiso

'Con permiso' is the standard phrase for taking leave from a group.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. Permiso / 2. Perdón

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A

Permiso is for passing; Perdón is for accidents.

Complete the dialogue between a visitor and a receptionist. dialogue_completion A2

Visitante: ¿______? ¿Puedo entrar? Recepcionista: Sí, adelante.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Permiso?

Using 'Permiso' as a question is like a verbal knock on a door.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's neutral. You can use it with friends, strangers, or your boss. 'Con permiso' is slightly more formal.

Yes, it works for one person or a hundred. You don't need to make it plural.

It's better than nothing, but 'Perdón' is the correct word for an accident.

Yes, but they use 'Perdón' or 'Disculpa' much more often for physical passage than Latin Americans do.

'Permiso' is for social situations. 'Licencia' is for official documents like a driver's license (licencia de conducir).

Yes, 'Con permiso' is a very polite way to enter a meeting or start speaking.

Not necessarily, but 'por favor' always makes it nicer. In a very crowded subway, a quick 'permiso' is standard.

It's a traditional response (mostly in Mexico) that acknowledges the person's right to pass. It's like saying 'It's your right'.

Yes, as you enter the room, you can say '¿Permiso?' to the teacher.

No, it's a noun. The verb is 'permitir'.

관련 표현

🔗

Con permiso

similar

With permission

🔗

Pase

contrast

Go ahead / Pass

🔗

Disculpe

similar

Excuse me

🔗

Perdón

similar

Sorry / Pardon

🔗

¿Me permite?

specialized form

Would you permit me?

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