desarrollar 30초 만에
- To develop, unfold, grow, or create something more complex over time.
- Used for projects, skills, stories, natural growth, and abstract ideas.
- Common in business, science, arts, and personal development contexts.
- Conjugates as a regular -ar verb; often used reflexively ('se desarrollar').
Understanding "Desarrollar"
The Spanish verb desarrollar is a versatile word that translates to 'to develop,' 'to unfold,' 'to grow,' or 'to evolve' in English. It's used in a wide range of contexts, from the growth of a plant or a child to the creation of a new product or the unfolding of a story. Its core meaning revolves around the idea of something progressing, expanding, or becoming more complex over time. Think of it as the process of bringing something from a simpler state to a more advanced or complete one.
- Primary Meanings
- To develop: This is the most common meaning. It applies to personal growth, the development of a project, a company, or even a disease.
- To unfold/unravel: This meaning is often used for stories, plots, or situations that gradually reveal themselves.
- To elaborate/expand on: When someone develops an idea or a theory, they are expanding on it, adding details and complexity.
- To grow/mature: This can refer to the physical or mental growth of living beings.
The company plans to desarrollar new technologies in the next five years.
In a business context, desarrollar is crucial. Companies desarrollan products, strategies, and business plans. For example, 'La empresa necesita desarrollar un nuevo plan de marketing para aumentar sus ventas.' (The company needs to develop a new marketing plan to increase its sales.) This highlights the active process of creation and improvement.
In the realm of personal growth, desarrollar signifies the progression of skills, character, or understanding. A student might desarrollar a critical thinking ability over time, or an artist might desarrollar their unique style. For instance, 'Con la práctica, podrás desarrollar tu habilidad para hablar en público.' (With practice, you will be able to develop your public speaking skill.)
When discussing narratives or events, desarrollar refers to how a story or situation unfolds. 'La trama de la novela se desarrolla lentamente, creando suspense.' (The novel's plot unfolds slowly, creating suspense.) This usage emphasizes the gradual revelation of elements.
Even in biology and nature, desarrollar plays a key role. Plants desarrollan leaves and flowers, and children desarrollan physically and mentally. 'Los niños desarrollan sus capacidades cognitivas a medida que crecen.' (Children develop their cognitive abilities as they grow.)
The story began to desarrollar in an unexpected way.
The verb is also used in more abstract senses, such as developing an opinion or developing a feeling. 'Es importante desarrollar un pensamiento crítico sobre la información que recibimos.' (It is important to develop critical thinking about the information we receive.) This emphasizes the cultivation and growth of abstract concepts.
In summary, desarrollar is a fundamental verb in Spanish, covering a broad spectrum of growth, creation, and progression. Its consistent use across various domains makes it an essential word for any Spanish learner aiming for fluency.
- Key Contexts
- Business & Technology: Developing products, software, strategies.
- Personal Growth: Developing skills, character, maturity.
- Narrative & Events: How a story or situation unfolds.
- Biology & Nature: Growth of living organisms.
- Abstract Concepts: Developing ideas, opinions, feelings.
Putting "Desarrollar" into Practice
Mastering desarrollar involves understanding its grammatical behavior and common sentence structures. As a regular -ar verb, it follows predictable conjugation patterns. The key is to see how it connects with its subject and its object, creating a clear picture of development or unfolding.
We need to desarrollar a new strategy.
- Basic Structure: Subject + desarrollar + Object
- This is the most straightforward way to use the verb. The subject performs the action of developing something (the object).
- Example: 'El científico desarrolló una nueva vacuna.' (The scientist developed a new vaccine.)
- Example: 'Los niños desarrollan sus habilidades motoras jugando.' (Children develop their motor skills by playing.)
Desarrollar can also be used reflexively with 'se', implying a process happening to the subject itself, often meaning 'to develop' in the sense of growth or evolution.
- Reflexive Use: Subject + se + desarrollar
- This form is common when talking about natural growth or the unfolding of situations.
- Example: 'La situación se desarrolló rápidamente.' (The situation developed/unfolded rapidly.)
- Example: 'Su talento se desarrolló con el tiempo y la dedicación.' (His talent developed over time and dedication.)
The plot of the movie started to desarrollar from the second act.
When speaking about abstract concepts like ideas, opinions, or theories, desarrollar is frequently used.
- Developing Abstract Concepts
- Use this when talking about the growth or formation of non-physical things.
- Example: 'Debes desarrollar un argumento sólido para tu ensayo.' (You must develop a solid argument for your essay.)
- Example: 'Los niños desarrollan un sentido de la moralidad gradualmente.' (Children gradually develop a sense of morality.)
The character's personality began to desarrollar after the traumatic event.
In technical or scientific contexts, desarrollar is used for the creation and refinement of technologies, software, or research.
- Technical and Scientific Usage
- Common in fields like engineering, computer science, and medicine.
- Example: 'Los ingenieros desarrollan nuevos prototipos constantemente.' (The engineers constantly develop new prototypes.)
- Example: 'El equipo de investigación está desarrollando una cura para la enfermedad.' (The research team is developing a cure for the disease.)
Remember to conjugate desarrollar according to the tense and subject. For instance, in the present tense, 'yo desarrollo,' 'tú desarrollas,' 'él/ella/usted desarrolla,' 'nosotros desarrollamos,' 'vosotros desarrolláis,' 'ellos/ellas/ustedes desarrollan.' Understanding these conjugations is fundamental to using the verb correctly in various sentences.
Real-World Encounters with "Desarrollar"
You'll encounter desarrollar frequently in everyday conversations, media, and formal settings across the Spanish-speaking world. Its broad applicability means it pops up in many different scenarios, making it a word you'll quickly become accustomed to hearing and using.
The news reported how the economy is starting to desarrollar positively.
- News and Current Events
- In news reports, you'll hear about countries desarrollando their infrastructure, economies, or social programs. For example, 'El gobierno anunció planes para desarrollar energías renovables.' (The government announced plans to develop renewable energies.)
- Environmental news might discuss efforts to desarrollar sustainable practices or to desarrollar solutions for climate change.
In business and technology segments, desarrollar is ubiquitous.
- Business and Technology
- Discussions about new products, software updates, or company growth will use it. 'Nuestra empresa está trabajando para desarrollar un nuevo software de gestión.' (Our company is working to develop new management software.)
- You might hear entrepreneurs talk about how they desarrollaron their startup from an idea into a successful business.
The film's plot began to desarrollar in an unexpected direction.
In educational settings or discussions about personal improvement, desarrollar is key.
- Education and Personal Growth
- Teachers might encourage students to desarrollar their critical thinking skills. 'Es fundamental desarrollar hábitos de estudio efectivos.' (It is fundamental to develop effective study habits.)
- Self-help books and podcasts often talk about how to desarrollar confidence or emotional intelligence.
The author continued to desarrollar the plot through flashbacks.
In conversations about creative works like films, books, or art, desarrollar is used to describe how the story or themes unfold.
- Arts and Entertainment
- 'La película desarrolla un tema complejo sobre la identidad.' (The movie develops a complex theme about identity.)
- A critic might analyze how a director desarrolló the characters' arcs throughout the narrative.
Even in casual conversations about personal projects or hobbies, you might hear it. Someone might say, 'Estoy desarrollando un nuevo proyecto de jardinería.' (I am developing a new gardening project.)
Navigating Pitfalls with "Desarrollar"
While desarrollar is a straightforward verb, learners can sometimes make mistakes, often by overgeneralizing its use or confusing it with similar-sounding or related concepts. Being aware of these common pitfalls can significantly improve your accuracy.
Mistake: 'Yo desarrollo la idea en mi cabeza.' (Incorrect usage for 'thinking')
- Confusing "Desarrollar" with "Pensar" or "Imaginar"
- The Mistake: Using 'desarrollar' when the intended meaning is simply to think, consider, or imagine. 'Desarrollar' implies a process of creation, elaboration, or growth, not just internal thought.
- Correct Usage: For simple thinking, use 'pensar' (to think) or 'imaginar' (to imagine). 'Estoy pensando en una idea nueva.' (I am thinking of a new idea.) or 'Imagino cómo sería el futuro.' (I imagine what the future would be like.)
- When to use 'desarrollar': 'Necesito desarrollar esta idea en un proyecto concreto.' (I need to develop this idea into a concrete project.)
Another common error involves the reflexive form 'se desarrollar'.
- Misusing the Reflexive Form "Desarrollarse"
- The Mistake: Using 'se desarrollar' when the action is clearly performed by a specific agent, rather than being a process that happens to the subject itself.
- Correct Usage: 'La trama de la película se desarrolló de forma interesante.' (The movie's plot unfolded in an interesting way.) - Here, the plot is the subject undergoing development. Avoid saying 'El guionista se desarrolló la trama' unless the context is very specific about the writer's personal development *through* writing the plot.
- Example of misuse: 'El equipo de marketing se desarrolló una nueva campaña.' (Incorrect - the team is the agent.)
- Correct: 'El equipo de marketing desarrolló una nueva campaña.'
Incorrect: 'El niño se desarrolló muy rápido.' (When meaning 'the child grew physically')
Some learners might also struggle with the nuances between 'desarrollar' and 'crecer' (to grow).
- Confusing "Desarrollar" with "Crecer"
- The Nuance: While both can relate to growth, 'crecer' is more about physical increase in size or age, whereas 'desarrollar' implies a more complex process of maturation, skill acquisition, or evolution.
- Example: 'El bebé creció mucho este mes.' (The baby grew a lot this month.) - Focus on physical size.
- Example: 'El bebé desarrolló la capacidad de hablar.' (The baby developed the ability to speak.) - Focus on acquired skill/maturation.
- Correct: 'Los niños desarrollan sus personalidades a medida que crecen.' (Children develop their personalities as they grow.) - Here, both verbs are used appropriately.
Expanding Your Vocabulary: Alternatives to "Desarrollar"
While desarrollar is a highly versatile verb, Spanish offers other words that can be used in similar contexts, providing shades of meaning or specific applications. Understanding these alternatives allows for more precise and nuanced expression.
Instead of 'desarrollar', consider 'crear' for 'to create'.
- Crear (to create)
- When to use: Use crear when the emphasis is on bringing something entirely new into existence, the act of origination.
- Example: 'El artista creó una obra maestra.' (The artist created a masterpiece.)
- Comparison with 'desarrollar': You might crear a product, but then you desarrollar it further to improve its features. 'Crearon el concepto inicial, y luego desarrollaron el prototipo.' (They created the initial concept, and then they developed the prototype.)
- Elaborar (to elaborate, to prepare, to manufacture)
- When to use: Elaborar implies adding detail, complexity, or careful preparation to something that already exists or is being conceptualized. It can also mean to manufacture.
- Example: 'El escritor elaboró una historia fascinante.' (The writer elaborated a fascinating story.)
- Comparison with 'desarrollar': While 'desarrollar' can mean to elaborate, 'elaborar' often focuses more on the detailed construction or careful crafting. 'Desarrollar una idea' is broader; 'elaborar una respuesta' suggests a carefully constructed answer.
'Crecer' focuses on physical growth, while 'desarrollar' implies maturation.
- Crecer (to grow)
- When to use: Primarily for physical growth in size, age, or quantity. It can also refer to the growth of abstract things like economies or businesses, but often implies increase rather than complexity.
- Example: 'Los niños crecen muy rápido.' (Children grow very fast.)
- Comparison with 'desarrollar': 'Crecer' is about becoming larger or more numerous. 'Desarrollar' is about becoming more complex, skilled, or mature. A child crece (grows physically), but desarrolla (develops) language skills.
- Formar (to form, to shape)
- When to use: Implies giving shape or structure to something, or the process of taking shape.
- Example: 'El viento formó esculturas en la arena.' (The wind formed sculptures in the sand.)
- Comparison with 'desarrollar': 'Formar' is more about the external imposition of shape, while 'desarrollar' is about internal progression or unfolding. You might formar a committee, but you desarrollar a plan for that committee.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The concept of 'unrolling' or 'unfolding' is central to how 'desarrollar' came to mean development. Imagine a scroll that is unrolled to reveal its contents, or a tightly coiled spring that is allowed to expand – both illustrate the idea of something being revealed or expanding from a contained state. This imagery is key to grasping the verb's core meaning.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'rr' as a trilled 'r' when it should be a single tap.
- Misplacing the stress, for example, stressing the first or last syllable.
- Pronouncing 'll' as 'j' or 'l' instead of the common 'y' sound.
난이도
While the verb itself is common, understanding its nuances in complex texts requires practice. Recognizing its use in abstract or technical contexts can be challenging for learners.
Applying 'desarrollar' correctly in various situations, especially distinguishing it from similar verbs like 'crear' or 'crecer', requires careful attention to context and meaning.
Using 'desarrollar' spontaneously in conversation, particularly when aiming for precision in meaning, can be a moderate challenge.
Identifying and understanding 'desarrollar' in spoken Spanish, especially in fast-paced or academic discussions, requires good listening comprehension.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Conjugation of regular -ar verbs.
'Desarrollar' follows the standard conjugation pattern for verbs ending in -ar, such as 'hablar' or 'trabajar'. For example, in the present tense: yo desarrollo, tú desarrollas, él/ella desarrolla, nosotros desarrollamos, vosotros desarrolláis, ellos/ellas desarrollan.
Use of reflexive verbs.
'Desarrollarse' is used when the subject is undergoing the development itself. Example: 'El país se está desarrollando rápidamente.'
Direct and indirect object pronouns.
If you are developing 'it' (a project), you would use 'lo': 'Voy a desarrollarlo.' (I am going to develop it.)
The subjunctive mood after certain expressions.
No creo que él pueda desarrollar ese proyecto solo. (I don't think he can develop that project alone.)
Prepositional phrases that might follow 'desarrollar'.
A veces se usa 'desarrollar en' para indicar el contexto o medio. 'El personaje se desarrolla en un ambiente hostil.'
수준별 예문
El niño va a desarrollar un dibujo.
The child is going to develop a drawing.
This is a simpler use, akin to 'working on' or 'creating' a drawing.
La planta va a desarrollar una flor.
The plant is going to develop a flower.
Refers to the natural process of growth and unfolding.
Mi perro se está desarrollando bien.
My dog is developing well.
Simple statement about healthy growth.
Ella desarrolla su habilidad con la pelota.
She develops her skill with the ball.
Focuses on the improvement of a skill.
Queremos desarrollar un juego nuevo.
We want to develop a new game.
Refers to the creation and planning of a game.
El personaje se desarrolla en la historia.
The character develops in the story.
Implies change and growth of a character over time.
Necesitamos desarrollar una idea.
We need to develop an idea.
Focuses on the elaboration and refinement of a concept.
El niño desarrolla sus músculos.
The child develops his muscles.
Refers to physical growth and strengthening.
La empresa planea desarrollar nuevos productos.
The company plans to develop new products.
Common in business contexts for innovation.
Es importante desarrollar el pensamiento crítico.
It is important to develop critical thinking.
Focus on cognitive or intellectual development.
La trama de la novela se desarrolla lentamente.
The plot of the novel develops slowly.
Reflexive use, indicating how a story unfolds.
Los niños desarrollan su lenguaje con el tiempo.
Children develop their language over time.
Refers to the maturation and acquisition of abilities.
El director quiere desarrollar un plan de acción.
The director wants to develop an action plan.
Focuses on creating a detailed strategy.
Se desarrolló una nueva enfermedad.
A new disease developed.
Used for the emergence or progression of conditions.
Ella está desarrollando su carrera profesional.
She is developing her professional career.
Relates to career progression and growth.
Debemos desarrollar una estrategia de marketing efectiva.
We must develop an effective marketing strategy.
Application in business strategy.
Los científicos trabajan para desarrollar una vacuna más eficaz.
Scientists are working to develop a more effective vaccine.
Common in scientific research and medical contexts.
Es fundamental desarrollar la empatía desde la infancia.
It is fundamental to develop empathy from childhood.
Focuses on the cultivation of emotional and social skills.
La historia se desarrolla en un futuro distópico.
The story develops in a dystopian future.
Describing the setting and progression of a narrative.
La empresa busca desarrollar su presencia en mercados internacionales.
The company seeks to develop its presence in international markets.
Business expansion and market growth.
El artista desarrolló un estilo único a lo largo de su carrera.
The artist developed a unique style throughout his career.
Artistic evolution and personal style.
Se desarrolló un debate acalorado sobre el tema.
A heated debate developed.
Used for the emergence and progression of discussions or conflicts.
Necesitamos desarrollar nuevas tecnologías para combatir el cambio climático.
We need to develop new technologies to combat climate change.
Technological innovation for global issues.
El entrenador ayudó al atleta a desarrollar su máximo potencial.
The coach helped the athlete develop his maximum potential.
Personal or professional achievement and growth.
El gobierno está invirtiendo en desarrollar la infraestructura del país.
The government is investing in developing the country's infrastructure.
Large-scale projects and national development.
Es crucial desarrollar una comprensión profunda de los problemas sociales.
It is crucial to develop a deep understanding of social issues.
Intellectual and analytical development.
La trama del documental se desarrolla a través de entrevistas.
The documentary's plot develops through interviews.
Narrative structure in non-fiction media.
La compañía busca desarrollar alianzas estratégicas con otras empresas.
The company seeks to develop strategic alliances with other companies.
Business partnerships and collaborations.
El escritor desarrolló la metáfora a lo largo de todo el poema.
The writer developed the metaphor throughout the entire poem.
Literary technique and artistic expression.
Se desarrolló una crisis económica inesperada.
An unexpected economic crisis developed.
Emergence and progression of significant events.
Los investigadores están intentando desarrollar un nuevo modelo predictivo.
Researchers are trying to develop a new predictive model.
Scientific modeling and forecasting.
El objetivo es desarrollar habilidades de liderazgo en los jóvenes.
The objective is to develop leadership skills in young people.
Developing specific competencies and qualities.
La arquitectura de la ciudad se ha desarrollado de manera orgánica.
The city's architecture has developed organically.
Describing organic and natural growth patterns.
Es imperativo desarrollar un marco ético sólido para la inteligencia artificial.
It is imperative to develop a solid ethical framework for artificial intelligence.
Establishing principles and guidelines for complex fields.
La narrativa del film se desarrolla en múltiples líneas temporales.
The film's narrative develops across multiple timelines.
Complex narrative structures.
La empresa busca desarrollar soluciones sostenibles para la gestión de residuos.
The company seeks to develop sustainable solutions for waste management.
Focus on innovation for environmental sustainability.
El autor desarrolló la alegoría hasta su máxima expresión.
The author developed the allegory to its fullest expression.
Literary analysis and artistic depth.
Se desarrolló una compleja red de intrigas políticas.
A complex web of political intrigues developed.
Describing the unfolding of intricate situations.
Los científicos aspiran a desarrollar materiales con propiedades autocurativas.
Scientists aspire to develop materials with self-healing properties.
Cutting-edge scientific research and material science.
El programa está diseñado para desarrollar el potencial creativo de los estudiantes.
The program is designed to develop the creative potential of students.
Nurturing and enhancing innate abilities.
La civilización desarrolló sistemas complejos de escritura y comercio.
The civilization developed complex systems of writing and trade.
Historical development of societal structures.
Es crucial desarrollar una perspectiva crítica y matizada sobre la historia.
It is crucial to develop a critical and nuanced perspective on history.
Sophisticated intellectual and analytical approaches.
La estructura narrativa de la novela se desarrolla de manera no lineal.
The novel's narrative structure develops in a non-linear fashion.
Advanced literary analysis of narrative techniques.
La corporación se ha enfocado en desarrollar modelos de negocio circulares.
The corporation has focused on developing circular business models.
Strategic innovation in economic models.
El compositor desarrolló el tema principal a través de variaciones elaboradas.
The composer developed the main theme through elaborate variations.
Musical composition and thematic development.
Se desarrolló una profunda crisis de confianza en las instituciones.
A profound crisis of trust in institutions developed.
Societal and political shifts.
Los físicos teóricos buscan desarrollar una teoría unificada del universo.
Theoretical physicists seek to develop a unified theory of the universe.
Ambitious scientific quests for fundamental understanding.
El programa busca desarrollar la resiliencia emocional en individuos expuestos a trauma.
The program seeks to develop emotional resilience in individuals exposed to trauma.
Advanced psychological and therapeutic interventions.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— To create a detailed plan of action.
Necesitamos desarrollar un plan para el próximo trimestre.
— To cultivate or enhance one's imaginative abilities.
Los niños deben tener tiempo para desarrollar la imaginación.
— To create and implement a program, often in computing or education.
El gobierno va a desarrollar un programa de becas.
— To mature and form one's character and identity.
La adolescencia es una etapa clave para desarrollar la personalidad.
— To create and refine a new product for the market.
La compañía invierte mucho en desarrollar un producto innovador.
— To become more aware of and responsive to emotions or nuances.
Leer novelas puede ayudar a desarrollar la sensibilidad hacia otros.
— To advance and innovate in technological fields.
Estamos comprometidos a desarrollar la tecnología del futuro.
— To build or increase one's self-assurance or trust in others.
Es importante desarrollar la confianza en uno mismo.
— To acquire and improve language skills.
Los niños desarrollan el lenguaje de forma natural.
— To conduct and advance scientific or academic research.
El centro busca desarrollar la investigación en energías limpias.
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Crear' focuses on the act of bringing something into existence from nothing, the initial act of making. 'Desarrollar' implies a process of growth, elaboration, or unfolding from something that may already exist or is in progress.
'Crecer' is primarily about physical growth in size or quantity. 'Desarrollar' refers to a more complex process of maturation, skill acquisition, or evolution.
'Elaborar' often implies detailed preparation, construction, or manufacturing. While it can overlap with 'desarrollar' in the sense of adding detail, 'desarrollar' is broader and can encompass natural growth or unfolding.
관용어 및 표현
— Literally 'to develop the muscle.' Figuratively, it means to strengthen a skill or ability through practice and effort, often in a context where it's not a physical muscle.
Practicar español todos los días te ayuda a desarrollar el músculo de la fluidez.
Informal/Figurative— Literally 'to develop a little thorn.' It means to hold a grudge or harbor resentment towards someone.
Desde aquella discusión, él parece que me ha desarrollado una espinita.
Informal— To take an initial idea and expand upon it, giving it form, structure, or practical application.
Tengo una idea vaga, pero necesito desarrollarla en algo concreto para presentarla.
General— In the context of filmmaking or storytelling, this refers to the unfolding of the plot or narrative.
El director supo desarrollar la película de forma que mantuvo al público enganchado.
Arts/Media— To form or shape one's personality or temperament, often through life experiences.
Las dificultades que enfrentó le ayudaron a desarrollar un carácter fuerte.
General— To explore and capitalize on the opportunities for growth and sales within a particular market.
La empresa está analizando cómo desarrollar el potencial de mercado de su nuevo producto.
Business— To acquire or improve one's ability to make sensible judgments.
A veces, creo que la gente necesita desarrollar el sentido común.
General— To enhance one's ability to understand or know something immediately without conscious reasoning.
Con la experiencia, uno aprende a desarrollar la intuición.
General— To cultivate self-esteem and self-acceptance.
Es un proceso largo, pero fundamental, desarrollar el amor propio.
Psychology/Self-help— To learn to be patient, to cultivate the ability to tolerate delays or suffering without getting angry or upset.
Este trabajo me está ayudando a desarrollar la paciencia.
General혼동하기 쉬운
Both verbs relate to making something new or bringing something into being.
'Crear' emphasizes the origin, the initial act of bringing something into existence. 'Desarrollar' focuses on the process of growth, elaboration, or unfolding from an initial stage or idea. You might 'crear' a sketch, but then 'desarrollar' it into a painting.
El artista <strong>creó</strong> el concepto, y luego <strong>desarrolló</strong> la obra completa.
Both can refer to growth.
'Crecer' is primarily about physical increase in size, age, or quantity. 'Desarrollar' implies a more complex process of maturation, skill acquisition, or evolution. A plant 'crece' (grows) physically, but it 'desarrolla' (develops) flowers and fruit. A child 'crece' (grows) and also 'desarrolla' (develops) cognitive abilities.
El niño <strong>creció</strong> mucho y <strong>desarrolló</strong> un gran talento para la música.
Both can involve adding complexity or detail.
'Elaborar' often implies careful construction, detailed preparation, or manufacturing. It can be more about the 'how' of making something intricate. 'Desarrollar' is broader, encompassing natural processes, abstract growth, and the unfolding of events or narratives. You 'desarrollas' a strategy, but you might 'elaborar' the report that details that strategy.
Para <strong>desarrollar</strong> el proyecto, tuvimos que <strong>elaborar</strong> un plan detallado.
Both can lead to something taking shape.
'Formar' generally means to give shape or structure to something, or for something to take shape. It can be more about the external process of molding or assembling. 'Desarrollar' implies a more internal process of growth, evolution, or maturation. You 'formar' a committee, but you 'desarrollar' the ideas that the committee will work on.
La experiencia ayudó a <strong>formar</strong> su carácter, y con el tiempo, <strong>desarrolló</strong> una gran resiliencia.
Both indicate advancement.
'Progresar' means to make progress, to move forward, often in a linear or incremental way. 'Desarrollar' implies a more comprehensive process of becoming more complex, mature, or realized. A student might 'progresar' through their studies, but they 'desarrollan' their understanding and critical thinking skills.
El estudiante <strong>progresó</strong> en sus estudios y <strong>desarrolló</strong> una profunda comprensión del tema.
문장 패턴
Subject + desarrollar + Object
Yo <strong>desarrollo</strong> un dibujo.
Subject + se + desarrollar
El plan <strong>se desarrolló</strong> bien.
Tener que + desarrollar + Object
Tenemos que <strong>desarrollar</strong> una estrategia.
Estar + desarrollando + Object
Ellos están <strong>desarrollando</strong> un nuevo juego.
Subject + ayudar a + desarrollar + Object
El curso ayuda a <strong>desarrollar</strong> habilidades.
Subject + buscar + desarrollar + Object
La empresa busca <strong>desarrollar</strong> mercados.
Es importante + desarrollar + Object
Es importante <strong>desarrollar</strong> el pensamiento crítico.
Imperativo + desarrollar + Object
<strong>Desarrollen</strong> sus capacidades al máximo.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
관련
사용법
Very High
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a tightly rolled-up scroll (like an ancient map or document). When you desarrollar (unroll) it, you reveal its contents, its story, its development. The act of unrolling is the act of developing something that was hidden or contained.
시각적 연상
Picture a seed that is planted. Over time, it sprouts, grows taller, and eventually desarrolla (develops) leaves and flowers. The visual transformation from seed to plant represents the process of development.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to describe the development of a skill you have learned, from when you first started to where you are now, using 'desarrollar' at least three times in your description.
어원
The word 'desarrollar' comes from the prefix 'des-' (meaning undoing or reversal) combined with 'arrollar' (to roll up, to wrap). Thus, 'desarrollar' literally means 'to unroll' or 'to unwrap'. This etymological root helps understand its meaning of 'unfolding' or revealing something that was previously contained or rolled up.
원래 의미: To unroll, to unfold.
Romance language, derived from Latin.문화적 맥락
The term 'desarrollo' can sometimes be associated with modernization and progress, which in certain contexts might overlook or devalue traditional practices or ways of life. It's important to be mindful of these nuances when discussing development, especially in diverse cultural settings.
The concept of 'development' in English aligns very closely with 'desarrollo' and 'desarrollar'. This makes the transition easier for English speakers, as many contexts are directly transferable.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Business and entrepreneurship
- desarrollar un plan de negocios
- desarrollar un nuevo producto
- desarrollar una estrategia de marketing
- desarrollar el potencial de mercado
Personal and professional growth
- desarrollar habilidades
- desarrollar el pensamiento crítico
- desarrollar la autoconfianza
- desarrollar el potencial
Science and technology
- desarrollar tecnología
- desarrollar una vacuna
- desarrollar un modelo
- desarrollar software
Arts and literature
- desarrollar un personaje
- desarrollar la trama
- desarrollar un tema
- desarrollar un estilo
Social and political issues
- desarrollar un país
- desarrollar un programa social
- desarrollar la democracia
- desarrollar la infraestructura
대화 시작하기
"¿Qué proyecto te gustaría desarrollar en el futuro?"
"¿Cómo crees que se desarrolla la trama de tu serie favorita?"
"¿Qué habilidades crees que son importantes desarrollar en el mundo actual?"
"¿Has visto algún documental sobre cómo se desarrollan ciertas tecnologías?"
"¿De qué manera crees que las experiencias de vida desarrollan nuestra personalidad?"
일기 주제
Describe un momento en tu vida en el que sentiste que desarrollaste una nueva habilidad importante. ¿Cómo fue el proceso?
Piensa en una idea que tuviste y que lograste desarrollar en algo concreto. ¿Cuáles fueron los pasos clave?
¿Cómo crees que se desarrolla la trama de una historia que te ha impactado profundamente? Analiza los elementos que te atraparon.
Reflexiona sobre cómo las personas desarrollan su pensamiento crítico. ¿Qué factores influyen en este desarrollo?
Imagina que tienes la oportunidad de desarrollar un proyecto para mejorar tu comunidad. ¿Qué sería y cómo lo llevarías a cabo?
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Not necessarily. While often used for positive development (skills, projects, economies), 'desarrollar' can also describe the progression of negative things, such as 'desarrollar una enfermedad' (to develop a disease) or 'desarrollar un conflicto' (to develop a conflict). The context will clarify the nature of the development.
Absolutely. 'Desarrollar' is very commonly used for abstract concepts like ideas, opinions, theories, critical thinking, empathy, and personality. For example, 'Es importante desarrollar un pensamiento crítico.' (It's important to develop critical thinking.)
'Desarrollar' (transitive) means to develop something (e.g., 'desarrollar un proyecto' - to develop a project). 'Desarrollarse' (reflexive) means for something to develop on its own or for a subject to undergo development (e.g., 'La trama se desarrolló lentamente' - The plot developed slowly; 'El niño se desarrolló rápido' - The child developed quickly).
Use 'crear' when you are talking about the initial act of bringing something into existence, often from scratch. Use 'desarrollar' when you are referring to the process of growth, elaboration, improvement, or unfolding of something that may already exist or is in its early stages. For example, you 'crear' a painting, but you 'desarrollar' its details and complexity.
It's used to talk about advancing or growing in one's career. For instance, 'Ella está desarrollando su carrera en el campo de la medicina' (She is developing her career in the field of medicine) or 'Busca desarrollar sus habilidades de liderazgo' (He seeks to develop his leadership skills).
Yes, but often 'crecer' (to grow) is used for basic physical growth in size or age. 'Desarrollar' is more common when referring to the acquisition of skills, maturity, or specific physical abilities. For example, 'Los niños desarrollan la capacidad de hablar' (Children develop the ability to speak) or 'El atleta desarrolló su fuerza muscular' (The athlete developed his muscle strength).
In technology, 'desarrollar' refers to the process of creating, designing, coding, and improving software, hardware, or new technological solutions. Examples include 'desarrollar software,' 'desarrollar una aplicación,' or 'desarrollar nuevas tecnologías.'
No, 'desarrollar' is a regular -ar verb, meaning it follows the standard conjugation patterns for verbs ending in -ar. Once you learn the patterns for verbs like 'hablar' (to speak) or 'trabajar' (to work), you can easily conjugate 'desarrollar' in all tenses and moods.
Some very common collocations include 'desarrollar habilidades' (develop skills), 'desarrollar un proyecto' (develop a project), 'desarrollar una idea' (develop an idea), 'desarrollar una estrategia' (develop a strategy), and 'desarrollar el pensamiento crítico' (develop critical thinking).
'Gestar' is more about the initial conception o
Summary
The Spanish verb 'desarrollar' signifies a process of progression, growth, creation, or unfolding, moving from a simpler state to a more complex or advanced one. It is broadly applicable across various domains, including business, personal growth, narrative, and natural processes.
- To develop, unfold, grow, or create something more complex over time.
- Used for projects, skills, stories, natural growth, and abstract ideas.
- Common in business, science, arts, and personal development contexts.
- Conjugates as a regular -ar verb; often used reflexively ('se desarrollar').
관련 콘텐츠
관련 표현
general 관련 단어
a causa de
A2「~ 때문에」 또는 「~로 인하여」라는 뜻입니다. 명사 앞에 사용합니다.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1어디로? (목적지나 방향을 물을 때)
a lo mejor
A2아마도, 어쩌면. 'a lo mejor'는 일상 대화에서 매우 자주 사용되는 표현입니다.
a menos que
B1~하지 않는 한. 그가 오지 않는 한 나는 가지 않을 것이다. (I won't go unless he comes.)
a no ser que
B2~하지 않는 한'이라는 뜻입니다. 어떤 상황에 대한 예외를 설정할 때 사용합니다.
a pesar de
B1~에도 불구하고. '비가 오는데도 불구하고 그는 왔다.' (Despite the rain, he came.)
a_pesar_de
B2비가 오는데도 불구하고 우리는 외출했다.
a propósito
B21. 그런데 / 그나저나: 화제를 바꿀 때 사용합니다. 2. 고의로 / 일부러: 의도적으로 무언가를 하는 것. "그런데, 내 책 봤어?", "그는 일부러 그랬어."
a raíz de
B2~의 결과로; ~에 따라.
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