B1 verb 5분 분량

desmenuzar

When you desmenuzar something, you break it into tiny pieces. Think of crumbling a cookie or shredding cooked chicken with your hands. It's a very practical word for cooking or preparing food.

When you're cooking, sometimes you need to make food really small. That's where desmenuzar comes in! It's a verb that means to break something, usually food, into tiny little pieces. You often do this with your hands. Think about shredding chicken for tacos or crumbling cheese over a dish. That's desmenuzar!

When you're cooking or eating, sometimes you need to break food into smaller pieces. If you do this with your hands, and make the pieces very tiny, the verb you're looking for is desmenuzar.

Think about shredding chicken for tacos or crumbling cheese over a dish. You are essentially desmenuzando those ingredients.

This word is practical for everyday kitchen situations. For example, if a recipe tells you to break up some bread for a stuffing, it might use this verb.

Remember, it's about making things really small, often by hand.

When you're cooking or preparing food, sometimes you need to break something into tiny pieces. That's where desmenuzar comes in. Imagine taking a piece of cooked chicken and pulling it apart with your fingers to shred it for a taco – that's desmenuzar. You might also desmenuzar a piece of bread to make breadcrumbs, or crumble cheese over a dish. It’s about making things smaller and often refers to using your hands rather than a knife for a finer texture.

desmenuzar 30초 만에

  • break into small pieces
  • shred by hand
  • crumble

§ What "Desmenuzar" Means and When to Use It

Alright, let's get straight to it. Today we're looking at the Spanish verb desmenuzar. If you're into cooking, or just eating, you'll find this word super useful. It's not a super fancy word, but it's really practical.

Definition
To break food into very small pieces, often by hand.

Think about it like this: when you're preparing a meal and you need to separate something into tiny bits, that's when desmenuzar comes in. It implies using your hands, or at least a very manual, gentle process, rather than a sharp knife or a machine. It's about getting those small, individual pieces.

So, when do people actually use it? Mostly in the kitchen! Here are some common situations:

  • When you're preparing chicken for tacos, enchiladas, or a salad, and you pull it apart into shreds. That's desmenuzar el pollo.
  • If you're making a dish with fish and you need to flake it apart. You'd desmenuzar el pescado.
  • Crushing soft cheese with your fingers for a topping. Yep, desmenuzar el queso.
  • Even breaking up bread for breadcrumbs by hand could be described with this word.

The key idea here is the 'small pieces' and often the 'by hand' aspect. It's about a careful, deliberate act of separation into smaller components, usually with food. It's less about chopping forcefully and more about breaking apart gently.

Necesito desmenuzar el pollo para los tacos. (I need to shred the chicken for the tacos.)

Ella desmenuzó el bacalao para la ensalada. (She flaked the cod for the salad.)

Puedes desmenuzar el queso fresco con los dedos. (You can crumble the fresh cheese with your fingers.)

While its primary use is with food, you might occasionally hear it in a more metaphorical sense, like breaking down a complex idea into smaller, understandable parts, but stick to food for now. That's its most common and practical application for Spanish learners at your level.

§ Understanding 'Desmenuzar'

Alright, let's talk about 'desmenuzar.' This isn't a super common word you'll hear every single day, but when it comes up, it's pretty specific. It means to break something, usually food, into very small pieces, often using your hands. Think of shredding cooked chicken or crumbling cheese. It's about that manual, fine breaking apart.

Spanish Word
desmenuzar (verb)
Definition
To break food into very small pieces, often by hand.

§ 'Desmenuzar' in the Kitchen

The most common place you'll encounter 'desmenuzar' is in a cooking context, especially when dealing with recipes or instructions. You'll hear it for things like preparing ingredients for a dish that needs finely separated pieces.

  • Preparing Meats: If you're making tacos, enchiladas, or a stew, you might need to 'desmenuzar' cooked chicken or pork.
  • Crumbing Cheese: For certain salads or toppings, you might 'desmenuzar' some fresh cheese.
  • Breaking Up Bread: Sometimes, for stuffing or breadcrumbs, you'll hear this word.

Necesito desmenuzar el pollo cocido para los tacos. (I need to shred the cooked chicken for the tacos.)

Puedes desmenuzar el queso fresco sobre la ensalada. (You can crumble the fresh cheese over the salad.)

§ Beyond the Kitchen: Other Uses

While cooking is the primary context, 'desmenuzar' can sometimes be used figuratively, though less commonly, to mean analyzing or breaking down a complex idea into smaller, understandable parts. Think of it like dissecting an argument or a problem to understand its components. This usage is more advanced and not as literal as with food.

El profesor nos pidió que desmenuzáramos el texto para entender cada argumento. (The professor asked us to break down the text to understand each argument.)

§ How to Recognize It in Conversation

You'll typically hear 'desmenuzar' when someone is giving instructions in a recipe, describing a cooking process, or in more formal settings, discussing the careful analysis of information. Pay attention to the context, especially around food preparation, and you'll catch it.

  • In recipes: "Para esta receta, hay que desmenuzar el atún." (For this recipe, you have to shred the tuna.)
  • In conversation about cooking: "Estoy desmenuzando la carne para la tinga." (I'm shredding the meat for the tinga.)
  • In news or academic discussions (less common): "La investigación desmenuza las causas del problema." (The investigation breaks down the causes of the problem.)

So, next time you're in the kitchen, or perhaps even in a more formal discussion, and you hear 'desmenuzar,' you'll know exactly what it means: breaking something down into its smallest, most manageable pieces. Keep practicing, and it will become natural!

재미있는 사실

The root 'minucias' also gives us the English word 'minutiae'.

난이도

독해 1/5

short

쓰기 1/5

short

말하기 1/5

short

듣기 1/5

short

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

el pollo la ensalada el pan las manos

다음에 배울 것

cortar picar triturar

고급

desmigajar pulverizar macerar

알아야 할 문법

Verbs ending in -ar are regular in the present tense, past tense, and future tense.

Yo desmenuz_o_ (present), yo desmenuc_é_ (past), yo desmenuz_aré_ (future).

The infinitive 'desmenuzar' can be used after prepositions like 'para' (to/for) or 'antes de' (before).

Necesitas desmenuzar el pan. (You need to crumble the bread.)

When using 'desmenuzar' reflexively, 'desmenuzarse' means to break apart by itself.

El pan se desmenuzó fácilmente. (The bread crumbled easily.)

The past participle 'desmenuzado' (broken into small pieces) can function as an adjective.

El pollo desmenuzado es ideal para tacos. (Shredded chicken is ideal for tacos.)

When giving commands (imperative mood), the 'tú' form for 'desmenuzar' is 'desmenuza' and the 'usted' form is 'desmenuce'.

Desmenuza el cilantro. (Crumble the cilantro. - informal) / Desmenuce el cilantro. (Crumble the cilantro. - formal)

수준별 예문

1

Voy a desmenuzar el pollo para la ensalada.

I'm going to shred the chicken for the salad.

2

Por favor, desmenuza el pan para las migas.

Please, crumble the bread for the crumbs.

3

Ella desmenuzó la carne con un tenedor.

She broke up the meat with a fork.

4

Necesito desmenuzar las hojas de lechuga.

I need to tear up the lettuce leaves.

5

El chef desmenuzó el pescado para el taco.

The chef flaked the fish for the taco.

6

Mi abuela desmenuza el queso con sus manos.

My grandma crumbles the cheese with her hands.

7

Desmenuza el aguacate para hacer guacamole.

Mash the avocado to make guacamole.

8

Vamos a desmenuzar las galletas para el postre.

We are going to crush the cookies for dessert.

1

Para la ensalada, puedes desmenuzar el pollo con los dedos.

For the salad, you can shred the chicken with your fingers.

Here 'desmenuzar' is used with 'el pollo' (the chicken) as the direct object. The action is done by hand.

2

Mi abuela siempre desmenuza el pan viejo para hacer migas.

My grandmother always crumbles old bread to make breadcrumbs.

This sentence shows a common use of 'desmenuzar' with 'el pan viejo' (old bread) to prepare another food item.

3

Necesito desmenuzar el queso para la pasta.

I need to crumble the cheese for the pasta.

A straightforward example, showing 'desmenuzar' with 'el queso' (the cheese) as the object.

4

Ella desmenuzó las hojas de lechuga para la cena.

She tore the lettuce leaves for dinner.

This example illustrates that 'desmenuzar' can also refer to tearing soft items like 'hojas de lechuga' (lettuce leaves).

5

Por favor, desmenuza las galletas para el postre.

Please, crumble the cookies for the dessert.

An imperative command using 'desmenuzar' with 'las galletas' (the cookies).

6

El chef desmenuzó la carne lentamente.

The chef shredded the meat slowly.

This sentence uses 'desmenuzar' with 'la carne' (the meat), indicating a deliberate action.

7

Voy a desmenuzar el pescado para los tacos.

I am going to flake the fish for the tacos.

Another food preparation example, using 'desmenuzar' with 'el pescado' (the fish).

8

Puedes desmenuzar las verduras cocidas con un tenedor.

You can mash the cooked vegetables with a fork.

While often by hand, 'desmenuzar' can also imply using a tool, as seen with 'un tenedor' (a fork) here for 'verduras cocidas' (cooked vegetables).

1

Para hacer el guacamole, primero tienes que desmenuzar el aguacate con un tenedor.

To make guacamole, first you have to mash the avocado with a fork. (desmenuzar here means to mash or break into small pieces)

2

Mi abuela siempre desmenuza el pollo cocido para preparar las enchiladas.

My grandmother always shreds the cooked chicken to prepare enchiladas. (desmenuzar here means to shred)

3

Es más fácil desmenuzar el pan duro si lo mojas un poco primero.

It's easier to crumble stale bread if you moisten it a little first. (desmenuzar here means to crumble)

4

Los niños se divierten desmenuzando las hojas secas en el jardín.

The children have fun breaking up the dry leaves in the garden. (desmenuzar here means to break up)

5

Necesito desmenuzar el queso feta para la ensalada.

I need to crumble the feta cheese for the salad. (desmenuzar here means to crumble)

6

El chef desmenuzó el pescado con un tenedor antes de mezclarlo con las verduras.

The chef flaked the fish with a fork before mixing it with the vegetables. (desmenuzar here means to flake)

7

Para hacer la tarta de manzana, debes desmenuzar la masa con los dedos.

To make the apple pie, you should crumble the dough with your fingers. (desmenuzar here means to crumble)

8

Desmenuzar la carne de cerdo es un paso importante para hacer tacos al pastor.

Shredding the pork is an important step for making tacos al pastor. (desmenuzar here means to shred)

1

Para hacer el guacamole, primero tienes que desmenuzar el aguacate con un tenedor.

To make guacamole, first you have to mash the avocado with a fork. (desmenuzar here means to mash or break up)

Here, 'desmenuzar' is used reflexively with 'se' implied, as in 'to break itself apart' or simply 'to break up'.

2

La receta dice que debemos desmenuzar el pollo cocido antes de añadirlo a la sopa.

The recipe says we should shred the cooked chicken before adding it to the soup.

'Desmenuzar' is often used when talking about shredding cooked meats.

3

Mi abuela siempre desmenuza el pan viejo para hacer pan rallado casero.

My grandmother always crumbles old bread to make homemade breadcrumbs.

This shows 'desmenuzar' in the context of crumbling dry ingredients.

4

Antes de servir la ensalada, desmenuza un poco de queso feta por encima.

Before serving the salad, crumble a little feta cheese over it.

A common use for cheese that's meant to be broken into smaller pieces.

5

El chef me pidió que desmenuzara las hierbas frescas para liberar su aroma.

The chef asked me to finely break up the fresh herbs to release their aroma.

Implies a delicate breaking or tearing, often with hands.

6

Tuvimos que desmenuzar el pastel en trozos pequeños para que todos pudieran probarlo.

We had to break the cake into small pieces so everyone could taste it.

Can refer to breaking something larger into smaller, manageable portions.

7

Es más fácil desmenuzar las galletas si las pones en una bolsa y las golpeas.

It's easier to crumble the cookies if you put them in a bag and hit them.

A practical example showing a method to 'desmenuzar' with a tool.

8

En algunos platos, es costumbre desmenuzar el pescado cocido para mezclarlo con otros ingredientes.

In some dishes, it's customary to flake the cooked fish to mix it with other ingredients.

Used here for flaking fish, which is a common way to break it into pieces.

자주 혼동되는 단어

desmenuzar vs to shred

While 'desmenuzar' can result in shredded-like pieces, 'to shred' (e.g., cheese, meat) often implies using a grater or forks. 'Desmenuzar' emphasizes breaking by hand.

desmenuzar vs to crumble

Very close! 'Desmenuzar' is often used when crumbling, especially bread. The nuance is that 'desmenuzar' can be used for more things than just crumbly textures.

desmenuzar vs to pull apart (meat)

This is a good synonym for 'desmenuzar' when referring to cooked meat, as you often use your hands to pull it into small pieces.

혼동하기 쉬운

desmenuzar vs picar

'Picar' can also mean to chop or mince food, similar to 'desmenuzar'.

'Picar' often implies using a knife or other utensil, and the pieces can be larger. 'Desmenuzar' specifically means to break into very small pieces, typically by hand.

Voy a picar las verduras para la ensalada. (I'm going to chop the vegetables for the salad.)

desmenuzar vs deshacer

'Deshacer' means to undo or unmake something, and can sometimes be used when breaking things apart.

'Deshacer' is a broader term for undoing or taking apart. 'Desmenuzar' is specific to food and making very small pieces.

Necesito deshacer este nudo. (I need to undo this knot.)

desmenuzar vs triturar

'Triturar' means to crush or grind, which also results in small pieces.

'Triturar' implies using a machine or a tool to crush or grind. 'Desmenuzar' is often done by hand and focuses on breaking apart, not necessarily crushing.

Vamos a triturar los tomates para la salsa. (We are going to crush the tomatoes for the sauce.)

desmenuzar vs desmigajar

'Desmigajar' means to crumble, which is very similar to 'desmenuzar'.

These two words are very close in meaning and often interchangeable, especially when talking about bread or similar crumbly foods. 'Desmenuzar' can apply to a wider variety of foods beyond just crumbling.

Ella desmigajó el pan para las migas de pan. (She crumbled the bread for the breadcrumbs.)

desmenuzar vs macerar

'Macerar' involves softening food, which might seem related to breaking it down.

'Macerar' means to soften or steep food, usually in a liquid, to infuse flavor or make it tender. It doesn't involve breaking it into small pieces by hand.

Hay que macerar la fruta en el almíbar. (We have to macerate the fruit in the syrup.)

어휘 가족

명사

desmenuzamiento the act of breaking into small pieces

형용사

desmenuzable crumbly, easily broken into small pieces

사용법

When you're talking about breaking food apart with your hands, especially cooked meat or fish, desmenuzar is the word you want. Think of shredding chicken for tacos or flaking tuna for a sandwich. It implies a more deliberate, often manual, process than just 'breaking' something.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using a more general verb like romper (to break) or partir (to split/divide). While these aren't entirely wrong, they don't carry the specific nuance of breaking food into very small pieces, often by hand, that desmenuzar does. For example, you rompes a cookie, but you desmenuzas the cooked chicken to mix with sauce.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine 'des-MENU-zar' as 'de-MENU-shred.' You're shredding the menu item into tiny pieces. Think of breaking down a large, intimidating menu into manageable, bite-sized parts.

시각적 연상

Picture yourself in a kitchen, holding a piece of bread or a cooked chicken breast. You're actively using your hands to pull it apart, crumbling it into small, uniform pieces. Visualize the action, the texture, and the tiny bits accumulating on a plate.

Word Web

desmigajar (to crumble, often bread) deshacer (to undo, to break apart) despedazar (to tear to pieces, often more violently) picar (to chop, to mince, often with a knife) trocear (to cut into pieces)

챌린지

Describe in Spanish how you would 'desmenuzar' a piece of bread to make breadcrumbs for a recipe. \n\nExample: 'Para hacer pan rallado, yo desmenuzo el pan con mis manos hasta que queden migas pequeñas.' (To make breadcrumbs, I break the bread into small pieces with my hands until there are small crumbs.)

어원

dis- + minucias

원래 의미: to reduce to very small things

Latin

문화적 맥락

When preparing dishes like 'ropa vieja' (shredded beef) or traditional stews, 'desmenuzar' is a common action. It's often done by hand, showing the care put into preparing meals. This action also applies to crumbling cheese over dishes or breaking apart bread for certain recipes, highlighting a hands-on approach to cooking in many Spanish-speaking cultures.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

You can use 'desmenuzar' just like many other verbs. For example, 'Necesito desmenuzar el pollo para la ensalada.' (I need to shred the chicken for the salad.) or 'Ella desmenuzó el pan viejo para las migas.' (She crumbled the old bread for the crumbs.)

While it's most commonly used for food, you can sometimes hear 'desmenuzar' used metaphorically for breaking down complex ideas or information into smaller, more understandable parts. For example, 'Vamos a desmenuzar este problema.' (We are going to break down this problem.)

'Romper' is a more general term for 'to break' or 'to tear.' 'Desmenuzar' specifically implies breaking something into very small pieces, often by hand, and frequently applies to food. Think of 'romper' as breaking a plate, and 'desmenuzar' as crumbling cheese.

No, 'desmenuzar' isn't typically used for chopping vegetables with a knife. For chopping, you'd use verbs like 'picar' (to chop/mince) or 'cortar' (to cut). 'Desmenuzar' suggests breaking apart with your hands or something similar, not cutting.

Yes, 'desmenuzar' is a regular -ar verb. This means its conjugations follow the standard pattern for verbs ending in -ar. This makes it easier to learn!

The most common past tense you'll use is the preterite. For example: 'Yo desmenucé' (I shredded), 'Tú desmenuzaste' (You shredded), 'Él/Ella/Usted desmenuzó' (He/She/You shredded).

Some close synonyms include 'desmigar' (to crumble, especially bread), 'triturar' (to crush/grind, often with a machine), or 'trocear' (to cut into pieces, but 'desmenuzar' is usually smaller and by hand). The best choice depends on the context.

For 'to shred cheese,' you could use 'rallar' if you're using a grater. If you're breaking it by hand into small pieces, 'desmenuzar' would be appropriate. For example, 'Ella desmenuzó el queso fresco.' (She crumbled the fresh cheese.)

Absolutely! 'Desmenuzar' is perfect for describing pulling meat apart, like pulled pork or shredded chicken. 'Quiero desmenuzar la carne para los tacos.' (I want to shred the meat for the tacos.)

Yes, it's a common and useful word, especially when talking about cooking or preparing food. You'll definitely hear it in kitchens and recipes, making it a good word to add to your vocabulary.

셀프 테스트 66 질문

writing A1

Imagine you are helping in the kitchen. Write a short sentence in Spanish about how you would break a piece of bread for soup.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Yo quiero romper el pan para la sopa.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Your mom asks you to 'desmenuzar' the chicken for a salad. Write a simple sentence in Spanish saying you will do it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Sí, voy a desmenuzar el pollo para la ensalada.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

You are making a tuna sandwich. How would you prepare the tuna? Write a short sentence in Spanish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Yo voy a desmenuzar el atún para el sándwich.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

¿Qué necesita hacer Ana con el pan?

Read this passage:

Ana tiene hambre. Ella quiere comer un poco de pan. El pan es grande. Ana necesita romper el pan en pedazos pequeños para comerlo.

¿Qué necesita hacer Ana con el pan?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Romper el pan.

The passage says 'Ana necesita romper el pan en pedazos pequeños.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Romper el pan.

The passage says 'Ana necesita romper el pan en pedazos pequeños.'

reading A1

¿Qué va a hacer la abuela con el pollo?

Read this passage:

Mi abuela prepara una sopa. Ella usa muchas verduras. También pone carne de pollo. Ella dice: 'Yo voy a desmenuzar el pollo para la sopa.'

¿Qué va a hacer la abuela con el pollo?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Desmenuzar el pollo.

The abuela says: 'Yo voy a desmenuzar el pollo para la sopa.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Desmenuzar el pollo.

The abuela says: 'Yo voy a desmenuzar el pollo para la sopa.'

reading A1

¿Qué necesita desmenuzar el cocinero?

Read this passage:

El cocinero está haciendo una ensalada. Él tiene lechuga y tomate. También tiene un huevo duro. El cocinero necesita desmenuzar el huevo.

¿Qué necesita desmenuzar el cocinero?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El huevo.

The passage states: 'El cocinero necesita desmenuzar el huevo.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El huevo.

The passage states: 'El cocinero necesita desmenuzar el huevo.'

multiple choice A2

Choose the best translation for "desmenuzar":

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To break into small pieces

Desmenuzar specifically means to break something, usually food, into very small pieces, often by hand.

multiple choice A2

Which food would you most likely "desmenuzar"?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A hard boiled egg for a sandwich

You would desmenuzar a hard-boiled egg for a sandwich to break it into small pieces. While you might shred chicken, 'desmenuzar' fits better with items like cooked eggs, bread, or herbs.

multiple choice A2

If you want to prepare a tuna salad, what would you do with the tuna from the can?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Desmenuzar el atún

For a tuna salad, you would 'desmenuzar' the tuna to break it apart into smaller pieces.

true false A2

You can 'desmenuzar' a whole watermelon.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, 'desmenuzar' is for breaking things into small pieces, often by hand. A watermelon is too large and firm for this action; you would cut it.

true false A2

When making breadcrumbs, you 'desmenuzar' the stale bread.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, 'desmenuzar' is a good word for breaking stale bread into small pieces to make breadcrumbs.

true false A2

You would 'desmenuzar' a soup to make it thicker.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, 'desmenuzar' means to break into small pieces. To make a soup thicker, you might blend it or add a thickener, but not 'desmenuzar' it.

fill blank B1

Para hacer el guacamole, necesitas \___ los aguacates.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

To make guacamole, you need to break the avocados into small pieces, which fits the meaning of 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B1

La abuela prefiere \___ el pan con las manos para el relleno.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Grandma prefers to break the bread into small pieces by hand for the stuffing, aligning with 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B1

El chef me pidió que \___ el pollo para la ensalada.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

The chef asked me to shred the chicken for the salad, which is a common use of 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B1

Necesitamos \___ las hojas de lechuga para que quepan en el tazón.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

We need to tear the lettuce leaves into smaller pieces so they fit in the bowl, which 'desmenuzar' implies.

fill blank B1

Los niños disfrutan \___ las galletas en la leche.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

The children enjoy breaking the cookies into small pieces in the milk, a good fit for 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B1

Para que el queso se derrita mejor, debes \___lo antes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

For the cheese to melt better, you should shred or break it into smaller pieces beforehand, which is 'desmenuzar'.

listening B1

What action is needed for the cooked chicken?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para la receta, necesitas desmenuzar el pollo cocido.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

What is being done to the lettuce leaves?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Voy a desmenuzar las hojas de lechuga para la ensalada.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

What does grandmother do with the old bread?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Mi abuela siempre desmenuza el pan viejo para hacer las migas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Necesito desmenuzar el queso para la pizza.

Focus: des-me-nu-zar

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

¿Podrías desmenuzar este pan para el relleno?

Focus: po-drí-as des-me-nu-zar

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Siempre desmenuzo las hierbas frescas antes de añadirlas.

Focus: siem-pre des-me-nu-zo

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank B2

Para hacer el relleno del pavo, tienes que ______ el pan en trozos pequeños.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

The context implies breaking the bread into small pieces for stuffing, which aligns with 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B2

Después de asar el pollo, la chef se puso a ______ la carne con las manos para la ensalada.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Breaking the cooked chicken by hand for a salad perfectly describes 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B2

Me gusta ______ el queso fresco sobre mis tacos para que se integre mejor con los ingredientes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Breaking up fresh cheese by hand to sprinkle on tacos is 'desmenuzar'. 'Rallar' would be grating.

fill blank B2

Si quieres que el bacalao se cocine más rápido, puedes ______ los lomos en pedazos más pequeños antes de freírlos.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Breaking the fish fillets into smaller pieces, especially by hand or with minimal tools, for faster cooking is 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank B2

Para que el abono se mezcle bien con la tierra, es esencial ______ las hojas secas en el compost.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Breaking down dry leaves into smaller pieces for compost is 'desmenuzar', allowing for better mixing and decomposition.

fill blank B2

La receta pide que ______ la carne cocida hasta que esté muy fina para el relleno de las empanadas.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Breaking cooked meat into very fine pieces by hand for a filling is exactly what 'desmenuzar' means.

listening B2

Listen for what needs to be broken into small pieces for the recipe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para esta receta, tienes que desmenuzar el pollo.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

What is being done to the old bread?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Me gusta desmenuzar el pan viejo para hacer migas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

How did the chef prepare the fresh herbs?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El chef desmenuzó las hierbas frescas con las manos.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Necesitas desmenuzar el queso para la pasta.

Focus: des-me-nu-zar, que-so

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

¿Podrías desmenuzar las hojas de lechuga?

Focus: po-drí-as, des-me-nu-zar, le-chu-ga

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Voy a desmenuzar el aguacate para hacer guacamole.

Focus: des-me-nu-zar, a-gua-ca-te, gua-ca-mo-le

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you're helping in the kitchen. Describe a situation where you would need to 'desmenuzar' something. What are you preparing? Why is it important to break it into small pieces?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hoy estoy preparando enchiladas y necesito desmenuzar el pollo cocido. Es importante que los trozos sean pequeños para que el relleno sea uniforme y fácil de comer. Uso mis manos para desmenuzar el pollo rápidamente.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You are writing a recipe for a dish that includes a step where you need to 'desmenuzar' an ingredient. Write that specific step in a clear, concise instruction for someone following the recipe.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Paso 3: Una vez que el pan esté tostado, desmenúzelo con las manos hasta obtener migas finas. Asegúrese de que no queden trozos grandes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Describe a time you've seen someone 'desmenuzar' something, or perhaps you've done it yourself, that wasn't related to food. What was the context? Why did they (or you) do it?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Recuerdo que mi abuela solía desmenuzar las hojas secas de las plantas para hacer compost para su jardín. Lo hacía para que se descompusieran más rápido y fueran más fáciles de mezclar con la tierra. No era comida, pero la idea era hacerlas en partes pequeñas.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

¿Por qué es importante desmenuzar ingredientes como la carne o el atún en ciertas recetas?

Read this passage:

En la cocina, la acción de 'desmenuzar' es fundamental para varias recetas. Por ejemplo, al preparar un pastel de carne, es crucial desmenuzar la carne cocida para que se integre bien con los demás ingredientes. De igual manera, si estamos haciendo una ensalada de atún, el atún debe ser desmenuzado cuidadosamente para lograr una textura homogénea y un sabor equilibrado en cada bocado. Esta técnica permite una mejor absorción de los sabores y una experiencia culinaria más placentera.

¿Por qué es importante desmenuzar ingredientes como la carne o el atún en ciertas recetas?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para que se integren bien y la textura sea homogénea.

El pasaje indica que desmenuzar es importante para que los ingredientes se integren bien y la textura sea homogénea, como en el caso del pastel de carne y la ensalada de atún.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para que se integren bien y la textura sea homogénea.

El pasaje indica que desmenuzar es importante para que los ingredientes se integren bien y la textura sea homogénea, como en el caso del pastel de carne y la ensalada de atún.

reading B2

¿Según el chef, cuál es la ventaja de desmenuzar el tomate a mano para la salsa boloñesa?

Read this passage:

El chef explicó que para obtener la mejor salsa boloñesa, el tomate debe ser desmenuzado a mano, no picado con un cuchillo. Argumentó que desmenuzar permite liberar los jugos naturales de una manera más efectiva y crea una textura rústica que complementa la carne. Esta práctica, aunque lleva un poco más de tiempo, asegura un sabor más profundo y auténtico en el plato final. Muchos cocineros tradicionales prefieren esta técnica por su resultado superior.

¿Según el chef, cuál es la ventaja de desmenuzar el tomate a mano para la salsa boloñesa?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Libera los jugos naturales de forma más efectiva y crea una textura rústica.

El chef argumenta que desmenuzar a mano permite liberar los jugos naturales de manera más efectiva y crea una textura rústica, lo que mejora el sabor de la salsa.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Libera los jugos naturales de forma más efectiva y crea una textura rústica.

El chef argumenta que desmenuzar a mano permite liberar los jugos naturales de manera más efectiva y crea una textura rústica, lo que mejora el sabor de la salsa.

reading B2

¿Qué tienen en común los ejemplos de jardinería y manualidades mencionados en el pasaje con el uso de 'desmenuzar'?

Read this passage:

No solo en la cocina, el acto de desmenuzar puede aplicarse a otros contextos. Por ejemplo, en jardinería, a menudo se aconseja desmenuzar las hojas secas antes de añadirlas al compost para acelerar su descomposición. De la misma forma, en algunas manualidades, puede ser necesario desmenuzar papel o tela para crear nuevas texturas o para un proyecto específico. La clave de 'desmenuzar' reside en reducir un material a fragmentos pequeños, facilitando su integración o su transformación.

¿Qué tienen en común los ejemplos de jardinería y manualidades mencionados en el pasaje con el uso de 'desmenuzar'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ambos buscan reducir un material a fragmentos pequeños para un propósito específico.

El pasaje explica que la clave de 'desmenuzar' es reducir un material a fragmentos pequeños, lo cual se aplica tanto a las hojas para compost como al papel/tela en manualidades.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ambos buscan reducir un material a fragmentos pequeños para un propósito específico.

El pasaje explica que la clave de 'desmenuzar' es reducir un material a fragmentos pequeños, lo cual se aplica tanto a las hojas para compost como al papel/tela en manualidades.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Las cocineras van a desmenuzar el pollo para las enchiladas.

This sentence describes cooks shredding chicken for enchiladas. 'Desmenuzar' fits naturally in this context.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El chef nos enseñó cómo desmenuzar el bacalao para la receta.

Here, 'desmenuzar' is used to talk about shredding cod for a recipe, a common culinary action.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Es importante desmenuzar bien el pan para que la sopa espese.

This sentence refers to crumbling bread to thicken soup, highlighting a practical use of 'desmenuzar'.

fill blank C2

Con meticulosidad, la arqueóloga procedió a ______ los fragmentos cerámicos, revelando patrones ancestrales casi olvidados.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

En este contexto, 'desmenuzar' se refiere a la acción de analizar detalladamente y separar en pequeñas partes, lo cual es coherente con el trabajo de una arqueóloga que busca patrones en fragmentos cerámicos.

fill blank C2

El orador fue capaz de ______ la compleja teoría económica en conceptos comprensibles para la audiencia general.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Aquí, 'desmenuzar' implica descomponer una idea compleja en partes más pequeñas y manejables para facilitar su comprensión, lo cual es el objetivo de un buen orador al explicar una teoría.

fill blank C2

Para entender la raíz del problema, es esencial ______ cada argumento presentado en el debate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

En este caso, 'desmenuzar' se refiere a examinar con gran detalle y analizar minuciosamente cada componente de los argumentos para identificar la causa principal del problema.

fill blank C2

El crítico literario se dedicó a ______ la novela, exponiendo sus debilidades estructurales y sus aciertos temáticos.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Aquí, 'desmenuzar' es sinónimo de un análisis crítico y exhaustivo, donde se examinan todas las partes de la novela para revelar sus cualidades y defectos.

fill blank C2

Antes de la reunión, el analista financiero tuvo que ______ los informes trimestrales para presentar una visión clara de la situación económica.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

En este contexto, 'desmenuzar' significa analizar detalladamente los informes, extrayendo y presentando las partes más relevantes para ofrecer una comprensión profunda y clara.

fill blank C2

Con paciencia, el detective logró ______ los testimonios contradictorios, acercándose a la verdad del caso.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: desmenuzar

Aquí, 'desmenuzar' se refiere a la acción de analizar cuidadosamente los testimonios, separando y examinando cada parte para encontrar la coherencia y la verdad oculta.

listening C2

The chef explained how to shred the cooked chicken for the salad.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El chef explicó cómo desmenuzar el pollo cocido para la ensalada.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

To prepare the stuffing, it's important to flake the cod well.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para preparar el relleno, es importante desmenuzar bien el bacalao.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Grandma used to crumble stale bread to make breadcrumbs.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: La abuela solía desmenuzar el pan duro para hacer migas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Intenta desmenuzar la carne con tus propias manos.

Focus: des-me-nu-zar

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

¿Podrías desmenuzar el queso feta sobre la ensalada?

Focus: que-so fe-ta

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Necesitamos desmenuzar las hojas de laurel para liberar su aroma.

Focus: ho-jas de lau-rel

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El arte del chef reside en desmenuzar finamente los ingredientes.

This sentence structure emphasizes the skill of the chef in finely shredding ingredients.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Es esencial que la carne se desmenuce bien para evitar que se seca.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of shredding meat properly to prevent it from drying out.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El investigador intentaba pacientemente desmenuzar cada detalle de la historia.

This sentence describes a researcher meticulously breaking down the details of a story, extending the meaning of 'desmenuzar' beyond food.

/ 66 correct

Perfect score!

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!