B2 Expression 중립

این موضوع پیچیده است

in mozoo' pichideh ast

This issue is complex

Describing a problem or topic as intricate.

🌍

문화적 배경

When dealing with government offices in Iran, you will often hear 'In mowzoo pichideh ast.' It usually means you need more paperwork or a specific person's signature. Complexity is celebrated in poetry. The 'pich-o-kham' (twists and turns) of a poem are seen as a sign of the poet's skill. In large Iranian families, relationships are often described as 'pichideh' due to the intricate web of respect and history. Saying a topic is complex can be a polite way to say 'no' without being blunt, which is a key part of Persian social grace.

💡

Use it to sound smart

Whenever you don't know an answer, say 'In mowzoo pichideh ast' to buy yourself 5 seconds to think!

⚠️

Avoid overusing it

If you say everything is complex, people might think you are avoiding the truth.

Describing a problem or topic as intricate.

💡

Use it to sound smart

Whenever you don't know an answer, say 'In mowzoo pichideh ast' to buy yourself 5 seconds to think!

⚠️

Avoid overusing it

If you say everything is complex, people might think you are avoiding the truth.

🎯

Combine with 'vaghe'an'

Say 'In mowzoo vaghe'an pichideh ast' (This is *really* complex) for extra emphasis in debates.

💬

The 'Ta'arof' Shield

Use this phrase to decline invitations to discuss sensitive topics like money or politics.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'This topic is complex.'

این موضوع _______ است.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: پیچیده

'Pichideh' is the correct word for 'complex'.

Which sentence is the most formal way to describe a complex crisis?

کدام جمله رسمی‌تر است؟

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: این مسئله بسیار بغرنج است.

'Boghranj' is a highly formal synonym for 'pichideh'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response.

شخص الف: چرا پروژه دیر شده؟ شخص ب: __________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: این موضوع پیچیده است و عوامل زیادی دارد.

This response professionally explains a delay.

Match the Persian word with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Pichideh vs. Sakht

پیچیده (Complex)
Philosophy فلسفه
سخت (Hard)
Lifting weights وزنه‌برداری

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'This topic is complex.' Fill Blank A2

این موضوع _______ است.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: پیچیده

'Pichideh' is the correct word for 'complex'.

Which sentence is the most formal way to describe a complex crisis? Choose B2

کدام جمله رسمی‌تر است؟

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: این مسئله بسیار بغرنج است.

'Boghranj' is a highly formal synonym for 'pichideh'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response. dialogue_completion B1

شخص الف: چرا پروژه دیر شده؟ شخص ب: __________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: این موضوع پیچیده است و عوامل زیادی دارد.

This response professionally explains a delay.

Match the Persian word with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes! 'Ou ensane pichide-i ast' means 'He/She is a complex person.'

Use 'pichideh' for ideas and 'sakht' for physical tasks.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

The opposite is 'In mowzoo sadeh ast' (This topic is simple).

Absolutely. It's perfect for movies with many twists.

Add 'kheyli' or 'vaghe'an' before 'pichideh'.

No, you can just say 'In pichideh ast' (This is complex).

Not necessarily. It sounds more like an observation.

Yes, it is very common in academic Persian.

It might sound sarcastic or funny.

Yes, 'Dastandaze' (It has bumps/potholes) or 'Pich-dar-piche'.

It's a deep throat sound, like the French 'r'.

관련 표현

🔄

بغرنج

synonym

Knotty/Critical complexity

🔗

دشوار

similar

Difficult

🔗

سخت

similar

Hard

🔗

ساده

contrast

Simple

🔗

پیچیدگی

builds on

Complexity (noun)

🔗

گیج‌کننده

similar

Confusing

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!