A1 Collocation 중립

خانه تمیز کردن

khane tamiz kardan

To clean the house

To tidy and clean one's home.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'Khāneh-tekani' is a major cultural event. It's not just cleaning; it's a symbolic purging of the old year's bad luck. Similar to Iran, cleaning the home is a sign of respect for guests. A 'clean house' (khāna-i pāk) is a point of pride for the head of the household. In Tajik Persian, the word 'rūb-u-chin' is sometimes used alongside 'tamiz kardan' to describe the specific act of tidying up and arranging.

🎯

Use the Object Marker

Always remember to add 'rā' (را) after 'khāneh' if you are talking about cleaning a specific house (usually your own).

💬

The Nowruz Connection

If you use this phrase in March, Iranians will immediately think of 'Khāneh-tekani'. Mentioning that will make you sound very culturally aware!

To tidy and clean one's home.

🎯

Use the Object Marker

Always remember to add 'rā' (را) after 'khāneh' if you are talking about cleaning a specific house (usually your own).

💬

The Nowruz Connection

If you use this phrase in March, Iranians will immediately think of 'Khāneh-tekani'. Mentioning that will make you sound very culturally aware!

⚠️

Don't say 'Tamiz hastam'

Saying 'Man tamiz hastam' means 'I am a clean person' (hygiene), not 'I am cleaning'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'kardan' for the subject 'Man' (I).

من امروز خانه را تمیز _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: می‌کنم

The first person singular present form of 'kardan' is 'mikonam'.

Which sentence means 'We cleaned the house yesterday'?

Select the correct past tense sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ما دیروز خانه را تمیز کردیم.

'Kardim' is the past tense for 'we'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are telling your friend you can't go out because you have chores.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ببخشید، دارم خانه را تمیز می‌کنم.

The first option correctly identifies cleaning the house as the reason.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا خسته‌ای؟ B: چون تمام روز مشغول _______ بودم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: تمیز کردن خانه

Cleaning the house is a common reason for being tired (khasteh).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Cleaning Tools

🧹

Tools

  • Jāru (Broom)
  • Dastmāl (Cloth)
  • Satal (Bucket)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'kardan' for the subject 'Man' (I). Fill Blank A1

من امروز خانه را تمیز _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: می‌کنم

The first person singular present form of 'kardan' is 'mikonam'.

Which sentence means 'We cleaned the house yesterday'? Choose A1

Select the correct past tense sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ما دیروز خانه را تمیز کردیم.

'Kardim' is the past tense for 'we'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are telling your friend you can't go out because you have chores.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ببخشید، دارم خانه را تمیز می‌کنم.

The first option correctly identifies cleaning the house as the reason.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: چرا خسته‌ای؟ B: چون تمام روز مشغول _______ بودم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: تمیز کردن خانه

Cleaning the house is a common reason for being tired (khasteh).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

6 질문

Yes, just replace 'khāneh' with 'otāq' (room): 'Otāq tamiz kardan'.

It is an Arabic loanword that has been used in Persian for centuries.

You say: 'Az tamiz kardan-e khāneh khasteh shodam'.

'Tamiz' is general cleanliness, while 'pāk' often has a religious or ritual connotation of purity.

No, if the context is clear, you can just say 'Tamiz kardan'.

In slang, people might say 'Tamiz-kāri' to refer to the act of cleaning.

관련 표현

🔗

خانه‌تکانی

specialized form

Spring cleaning

🔗

مرتب کردن

similar

To tidy/organize

🔗

جارو کردن

builds on

To sweep/vacuum

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گردگیری کردن

builds on

To dust

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