A2 Collocation 중립

مشکل حل کردن

moshkel hal kardan

To solve a problem

To find a solution or overcome a difficulty.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Ajil-e Moshkel-gosha' is a mix of seven nuts and fruits given out as a 'vow' (nazr) when a problem is solved. In Dari Persian, 'hal kardan' is equally common, but you might also hear 'fatsl kardan' in legal or tribal disputes. Tajik Persian uses 'hal kardan' but often writes it in Cyrillic (ҳал کردن). The influence of Russian 'reshat' is sometimes seen in syntax. In Iranian business, solving a problem often involves 'chaneh-zani' (bargaining) and building personal relationships first.

🎯

Use 'shodan' for results

If you want to say 'The problem is fixed' without saying who did it, say 'Moshkel hal shod'.

⚠️

Avoid 'do'

Never say 'moshkel anjam dadan'. It sounds very unnatural to native speakers.

To find a solution or overcome a difficulty.

🎯

Use 'shodan' for results

If you want to say 'The problem is fixed' without saying who did it, say 'Moshkel hal shod'.

⚠️

Avoid 'do'

Never say 'moshkel anjam dadan'. It sounds very unnatural to native speakers.

💬

Be a hero

Calling someone 'moshkel-gosha' is one of the highest compliments for their helpfulness.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'kardan'.

من دیروز مشکل را حل .......

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: کردم

'Dirooz' means yesterday, so we need the past tense of 'kardan' for 'man' (I), which is 'kardam'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I will solve the problem'?

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من مشکل را حل خواهم کرد.

'Hal kardan' is the standard collocation for solving problems.

Match the Persian phrase to its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are common variations and related terms.

What would the technician say?

کاربر: اینترنت قطع است. تکنیسین: .........................

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ببخشید، من مشکل را حل می‌کنم.

The technician offers to solve the problem using the present tense.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs Informal

Formal
رفع مشکل Resolving
Slang
ردیف کردن Sorting out

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'kardan'. Fill Blank A2

من دیروز مشکل را حل .......

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: کردم

'Dirooz' means yesterday, so we need the past tense of 'kardan' for 'man' (I), which is 'kardam'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I will solve the problem'? Choose B1

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من مشکل را حل خواهم کرد.

'Hal kardan' is the standard collocation for solving problems.

Match the Persian phrase to its English equivalent. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are common variations and related terms.

What would the technician say? dialogue_completion A2

کاربر: اینترنت قطع است. تکنیسین: .........................

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ببخشید، من مشکل را حل می‌کنم.

The technician offers to solve the problem using the present tense.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

It's better to use 'tamir kardan' (to repair) for the car itself, but you can say 'I solved the problem of the car' (moshkel-e mashin ro hal kardam).

It is neutral. You can use it in a business meeting or with friends.

The noun is 'rah-e hal' (راه حل), which literally means 'the way of solving'.

No, you solve a problem *with* a person or a problem *between* people.

You use the word 'la-yan-hal' (لاینحل), which is a formal Arabic loanword.

No, 'mas'aleh' (issue) and 'gereh' (knot) are also used, but 'moshkel' is the most common.

Yes, it is the standard verb for solving math equations.

There isn't a single verb, but you could say 'moshkel ijad kardan' (to create a problem).

Not necessarily. It can be a long, complex process or a quick one.

No, 'hal' is Arabic for untying/dissolving. No relation to the English greeting.

Yes, 'mo'amma hal kardan' is to solve a riddle or puzzle.

Just say 'Moshkel hal shod!' (مشکل حل شد).

Yes, frequently, as a metaphor for spiritual enlightenment.

Yes, 'radifesh kardan' is very common among young people.

관련 표현

🔄

رفع مشکل

synonym

Removing/resolving a problem

🔗

راه حل

builds on

Solution (literally: way of solving)

🔗

گره‌گشایی

similar

Untying a knot

🔗

چاره کردن

similar

To find a remedy

🔗

حل و فصل کردن

specialized form

To settle a dispute

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