A1 Idiom 비격식체

سر از کار در آوردن

sar az kare dar avardan

To understand something complex

To finally comprehend or figure out a difficult task or situation.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the traditional bazaar, apprentices (shāgerd) had to watch masters for years. 'Sar dar āvardan' was the moment an apprentice was finally allowed to work independently. Iranians often speak indirectly. Using 'sar dar āvardan' can be a polite way to say 'I am confused by your indirectness' without being rude. With the rise of VPNs and filtered internet in Iran, 'sar dar āvardan' is constantly used by people trying to figure out how to bypass digital restrictions. Classical poets like Hafez often talk about the 'secrets of the universe' (asrar-e ghaib). Modern speakers use this idiom as a secular, everyday version of that mystical search.

🎯

Use the Short Version

In 90% of conversations, just say 'sar dar āvardan'. It sounds much more natural and less 'bookish'.

⚠️

Watch the Preposition

Never forget 'az'. Saying 'In kār-o sar dar āvardam' is a common learner mistake.

To finally comprehend or figure out a difficult task or situation.

🎯

Use the Short Version

In 90% of conversations, just say 'sar dar āvardan'. It sounds much more natural and less 'bookish'.

⚠️

Watch the Preposition

Never forget 'az'. Saying 'In kār-o sar dar āvardam' is a common learner mistake.

💬

Nosiness Check

If you say 'می‌خوام از کارت سر در بیارم' to a stranger, they might think you're a spy! Use it carefully with people.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form (Past Tense).

من دیروز بالاخره از این تمرین سخت ریاضی سر در _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: آوردم

The idiom is 'sar dar āvardan', and for 'I' in the past, it is 'āvardam'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct usage:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من از کار او سر در آوردم.

The preposition 'az' is mandatory for this idiom.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

A: این کنترل تلویزیون چرا کار نمی‌کنه؟ B: نمیدونم، ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دارم ازش سر در میارم

When troubleshooting a device, 'sar dar āvardan' is the most natural idiomatic choice.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form (Past Tense). Fill Blank A1

من دیروز بالاخره از این تمرین سخت ریاضی سر در _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: آوردم

The idiom is 'sar dar āvardan', and for 'I' in the past, it is 'āvardam'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the correct usage:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من از کار او سر در آوردم.

The preposition 'az' is mandatory for this idiom.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion B1

A: این کنترل تلویزیون چرا کار نمی‌کنه؟ B: نمیدونم، ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دارم ازش سر در میارم

When troubleshooting a device, 'sar dar āvardan' is the most natural idiomatic choice.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, but it implies you are trying to figure out their secrets or hidden motives.

It's better to use 'متوجه شدن' or 'درک کردن' in formal business emails.

The opposite is 'سر در نیاوردن' (not figuring it out/being confused).

It's closer to 'to understand the logic of' than 'to solve'. You solve a problem, but you 'sar dar āvardan' the reason for the problem.

관련 표현

🔄

فهمیدن

synonym

To understand

🔗

شستش خبردار شدن

similar

To get wind of something

🔗

گیج شدن

contrast

To be confused

🔗

حالی شدن

informal synonym

To get it / To understand

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