B1 preposition #1,500 가장 일반적인

نزد

수준별 예문

1

او هميشه نزد من مورد احترام بوده است.

He has always been respected by me.

2

اين مسئله نزد خيلي‌ها اهميت زيادي دارد.

This issue is very important to many people.

3

آنها نزد پزشک رفتند تا معاينه شوند.

They went to the doctor for an examination.

4

کتاب نزد اوست؛ می‌توانی از او بگیری.

The book is with him; you can get it from him.

5

نزد خود فکر می‌کردم که چه باید بکنم.

I was thinking to myself what I should do.

6

اين ايده نزد جامعه‌شناسان بحث‌برانگيز است.

This idea is controversial among sociologists.

7

هميشه نزد پدرش از اعتبار خاصی برخوردار بود.

He always had a special standing with his father.

8

نزد او اعتراف کردم که اشتباه کرده‌ام.

I confessed to him that I had made a mistake.

셀프 테스트 30 질문

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: کتاب نزد او است

The correct order is 'کتاب' (book), 'نزد' (at/with), 'او' (him/her), 'است' (is). This means 'The book is with him/her.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: من نزد آنها هستم

The correct order is 'من' (I), 'نزد' (at/with), 'آنها' (them), 'هستم' (am). This means 'I am with them.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: او دوست نزد من است

The correct order is 'او' (he/she), 'دوست' (friend), 'نزد' (at/with), 'من' (me), 'است' (is). This means 'He/she is a friend with me.' or 'He/she is my friend.'

listening B1

The book is with him/her.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: کتاب نزد اوست.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

They came to us.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: آنها نزد ما آمدند.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Our house is near the market.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: خانه ما نزدیکی بازار است.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

آیا نزد شما خودکاری هست؟

Focus: نزد

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

ما نزد پزشک رفتیم.

Focus: نزد

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

او همیشه نزد خانواده اش خوشحال است.

Focus: نزد

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank B2

او همیشه کتاب‌هایش را ___ خود نگه می‌دارد.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

Here, 'نزد' (nazd) means 'with him' or 'in his possession', indicating that he keeps his books close to himself.

fill blank B2

من امروز برای مشاوره به ___ دکتر رفتم.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

'نزد' (nazd) is used here to mean 'to the doctor's place' or 'in the presence of the doctor' for a consultation.

fill blank B2

کودک احساس امنیت می‌کند وقتی ___ مادرش است.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

'نزد' (nazd) in this context means 'with his mother' or 'in the presence of his mother', indicating proximity and a sense of safety.

fill blank B2

او مشکلش را ___ معلمش مطرح کرد.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

'نزد' (nazd) is used here to convey that he discussed his problem 'with his teacher' or 'in the presence of his teacher'.

fill blank B2

این اسناد باید ___ مدیر شرکت نگهداری شوند.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

'نزد' (nazd) indicates that the documents should be kept 'with the company manager' or 'in the manager's keeping'.

fill blank B2

من هرگز این موضوع را ___ کسی فاش نخواهم کرد.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

Here, 'نزد' (nazd) means 'to anyone' or 'in the presence of anyone', implying that the secret will not be revealed.

multiple choice C1

Choose the correct sentence: (نزد)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: من رفتم نزد دوست خود تا با او صحبت کنم.

The preposition 'نزد' (nazd) means 'at' or 'with' and usually precedes the person or place it refers to. The correct sentence structure is 'subject + verb + نزد + object + rest of sentence'.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence correctly uses 'نزد' to mean 'in the presence of'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: او نزد استاد خود احترام زیادی دارد.

'نزد' can imply 'in the presence of' or 'in the opinion of' when referring to respect or status. The other options use 'نزد' in its more literal sense of 'at' or 'with'.

multiple choice C1

Select the sentence where 'نزد' indicates possession:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: کلید نزد من است.

'نزد' can be used to indicate that something is 'with' someone, implying possession. In this case, 'the key is with me'.

true false C1

The sentence 'نزدیک او نشستم' (I sat near him) is a correct usage of 'نزد'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'نزدیک' (nazdik) means 'near' or 'close to'. 'نزد' means 'at' or 'with'. While similar in appearance, they are distinct words with different meanings and usages. The correct usage would be 'نزد او نشستم' (I sat at/with him, implying a more personal proximity than just 'near').

true false C1

'نزد' can always be replaced by 'پیش' (pish) without changing the meaning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While 'نزد' and 'پیش' can often be interchangeable in contexts of 'with' or 'at someone's place', there are subtle differences. 'پیش' can also mean 'before' (in time or position), which 'نزد' does not. Additionally, 'نزد' can have a more formal or literary tone in some contexts where 'پیش' might be more colloquial. For example, 'او نزد استاد خود احترام زیادی دارد' (He has great respect with/in the presence of his teacher) is slightly more formal than 'او پیش استاد خود احترام زیادی دارد'.

true false C1

When referring to a place, 'نزد' can be used interchangeably with 'در' (dar).

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'نزد' means 'at' or 'with' a person or entity, implying proximity or presence. 'در' means 'in' or 'inside' a place. For example, 'من نزد دوست خود هستم' (I am at my friend's place) is different from 'من در خانه هستم' (I am in the house). While you might be at your friend's house, 'نزد' focuses on being with the person, whereas 'در' focuses on being inside the building.

multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: «او در این سال‌ها تجربیات زیادی ___ اندوخته است.» (In these years, he has accumulated many experiences ___.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد

«نزد» (nazd) in this context means 'with' or 'among,' implying that the experiences have been gathered and are now 'with' him. The other options don't convey this specific nuance of acquisition and possession.

multiple choice C2

Which sentence correctly uses «نزد» (nazd) to express 'in the opinion of' or 'from the perspective of'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد او، این کار ارزش انجام دادن ندارد. (In his opinion, this work is not worth doing.)

While 'نزد' can mean 'near' or 'with,' at a C2 level it's important to understand its more nuanced usage to express 'in the opinion of' or 'from the perspective of.' Option C demonstrates this advanced usage.

multiple choice C2

Select the sentence where «نزد» (nazd) conveys a sense of intellectual or emotional proximity, rather than just physical proximity.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: نزد افراد دانا، سکوت بهتر از سخن بیهوده است. (Among wise people, silence is better than useless talk.)

This sentence uses «نزد» to indicate a shared understanding or belief 'among' a group of people, highlighting an intellectual or emotional connection rather than just a physical location. This is a more abstract and advanced application of the word.

true false C2

The sentence «نزد او، این موفقیت بزرگترین دستاورد زندگی‌اش است.» (In his view, this success is the greatest achievement of his life.) correctly uses «نزد» (nazd) to mean 'in his view' or 'according to him.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

At a C2 level, 'نزد' (nazd) can indeed be used to express an opinion or perspective, going beyond its literal meaning of 'at' or 'with.' This sentence is a perfect example of such usage.

true false C2

In the sentence «کتابخانه نزد دانشگاه قرار دارد.» (The library is located near the university.), «نزد» (nazd) emphasizes a strong, almost inseparable connection between the library and the university.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While 'نزد' (nazd) can indicate proximity, in this context 'near' is a more accurate translation, suggesting physical closeness without necessarily implying a deep, inseparable connection. For a stronger connection, other prepositions might be more appropriate.

true false C2

When someone says «این خبر نزد ما اهمیت زیادی دارد.» (This news holds great importance for us.), «نزد» (nazd) highlights that the importance is perceived and felt by 'us' as a collective, not just physically located with 'us.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

This is a sophisticated use of 'نزد' (nazd) where it expresses how something is perceived or valued 'by' a group, emphasizing a collective understanding or feeling rather than simple physical possession. This is a common and advanced usage.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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