뜻
To speak to an audience.
문화적 배경
Speeches at Finnish graduations (lakkiaiset) are often given by the 'primus' (top student) and are a source of great pride. The 'Uudenvuodenpuhe' (New Year's Speech) by the President is a national tradition watched by millions. In Finnish corporate culture, speeches are usually very short and factual. Long, emotional speeches are rare. Speeches at funerals are deeply respectful and often focus on the life story of the deceased.
The 'Hold' Trick
Always remember you are 'holding' the microphone. This helps you remember to use 'pitää'.
Case Matters
Use 'puheen' for a finished speech and 'puhetta' if you are interrupted or in a negative sentence.
뜻
To speak to an audience.
The 'Hold' Trick
Always remember you are 'holding' the microphone. This helps you remember to use 'pitää'.
Case Matters
Use 'puheen' for a finished speech and 'puhetta' if you are interrupted or in a negative sentence.
Wedding Survival
If you are asked to speak at a Finnish wedding, start with 'Haluaisin pitää pienen puheen...' to sound like a pro.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'pitää'.
Minä ______ puheen parhaan ystäväni häissä ensi lauantaina.
The subject is 'Minä' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular form 'pidän'.
Choose the correct object case.
Hän ei halunnut ______ juhlissa.
In negative sentences, the object must be in the partitive case ('puhetta').
Match the type of speech to the situation.
1. Häät, 2. Koulu, 3. Hautajaiset
Weddings have congratulatory speeches, schools have presentations, and funerals have memorial speeches.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Jännittääkö sinua? B: Kyllä, on pelottavaa ______ sadalle ihmiselle.
The context implies the ongoing act of speaking to an audience, making 'pitää puhetta' the natural choice.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Types of Speeches
Formal
- • Juhlapuhe
- • Vappupuhe
- • Avajaispuhe
Informal
- • Maljapuhe
- • Kiitospuhe
- • Vapaa sana
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Minä ______ puheen parhaan ystäväni häissä ensi lauantaina.
The subject is 'Minä' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular form 'pidän'.
Hän ei halunnut ______ juhlissa.
In negative sentences, the object must be in the partitive case ('puhetta').
1. Häät, 2. Koulu, 3. Hautajaiset
Weddings have congratulatory speeches, schools have presentations, and funerals have memorial speeches.
A: Jännittääkö sinua? B: Kyllä, on pelottavaa ______ sadalle ihmiselle.
The context implies the ongoing act of speaking to an audience, making 'pitää puhetta' the natural choice.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문No, that sounds like you are physically giving a piece of paper. Use 'pitää'.
It is the standard term. It can be used for a 1-minute toast or a 1-hour lecture.
'Puheen' is for one completed speech. 'Puhetta' is for the general act of speaking or negative sentences.
Use 'kirjoittaa puhe' or 'valmistella puhe'.
Generally, Finns are modest and might be nervous, but they value sincere, well-prepared speeches at celebrations.
관련 표현
pitää esitelmä
specialized formTo give a presentation (usually school/work).
lausua muutama sana
similarTo say a few words.
pitää maljapuhe
specialized formTo give a toast.
saarnata
contrastTo preach.
