valtuutus
알아야 할 문법
Nouns ending in -us/-ys (type 49) follow a specific declension pattern. In the nominative singular, the word is 'valtuutus'.
Hänellä on valtuutus toimia yrityksen puolesta. (He/She has authorization to act on behalf of the company.)
In the partitive singular, these nouns typically take the -sta/-stä ending, but type 49 nouns ending in -us/-ys change the -s to -t and then add -ta/-tä. So, 'valtuutus' becomes 'valtuutusta'.
Tarvitsemme valtuutusta tämän sopimuksen allekirjoittamiseen. (We need authorization for signing this agreement.)
In the genitive singular, the ending is -ksen. So, 'valtuutus' becomes 'valtuutuksen'.
Valtuutuksen saaminen on tärkeää. (Getting authorization is important.)
In the illative singular, the ending is -seen. So, 'valtuutus' becomes 'valtuutukseen'.
Hänellä on oikeus valtuutukseen. (He/She has the right to authorization.)
In the inessive singular, the ending is -ksessa. So, 'valtuutus' becomes 'valtuutuksessa'.
Valtuutuksessa on kaikki tarvittavat tiedot. (The authorization contains all necessary information.)
수준별 예문
Minulla on valtuutus.
I have authorization.
Tarvitsen valtuutuksen.
I need authorization.
Onko sinulla valtuutus?
Do you have authorization?
Hän antoi valtuutuksen.
He/she gave authorization.
Meillä ei ole valtuutusta.
We don't have authorization.
Pyydä valtuutusta.
Ask for authorization.
Se on valtuutus.
It is authorization.
Valtuutus on tärkeä.
Authorization is important.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Valtuutus means authorization. It's when someone gives permission or power to another person or entity to act on their behalf. Think of it like giving someone the official 'go-ahead' to do something for you.
You can use valtuutus in sentences like:
- 'Hänellä on valtuutus allekirjoittaa sopimus.' (He has the authorization to sign the contract.)
- 'Tarvitsemme valtuutuksen vanhemmilta.' (We need authorization from the parents.)
Yes, valtuutus can refer to the authorization given to a person (e.g., an employee) or an authorization for an action or a document (e.g., a bank transfer authorization). It's quite versatile.
Generally, yes, valtuutus carries a more formal tone. It often implies an official or legal grant of authority. For less formal 'permission,' you might use words like 'lupa'.
Valtuutus is about authorization or delegated power, often in a formal or legal sense. Lupa is more general permission, like 'May I go?' (Saanko luvan mennä?). While related, valtuutus implies a stronger, more official grant of authority.
Yes, valtuutus is a noun, and it has plural forms like other Finnish nouns. The nominative plural is valtuutukset (authorizations).
A common phrase is 'antaa valtuutus' (to give authorization) or 'saada valtuutus' (to receive authorization). For example, 'Yritys antoi minulle valtuutuksen puhua heidän puolestaan.' (The company gave me authorization to speak on their behalf.)
No, valtuutus is strictly a noun. The verb form related to giving authorization would be 'valtuuttaa' (to authorize/to empower).
The pronunciation is roughly 'val-too-oo-tus'. Remember the double 'uu' means a longer 'oo' sound. It's straightforward once you get the hang of Finnish vowel sounds.
In business, you might hear: 'Pankilla on valtuutus käsitellä asiakkaan tilitietoja.' (The bank has authorization to handle the client's account information.) Or, 'Edustajalla on täysi valtuutus neuvotella sopimuksesta.' (The representative has full authorization to negotiate the contract.)
셀프 테스트 18 질문
I need authorization to handle banking matters.
Do you have authorization to speak on my behalf?
The board gave authorization for the new project.
Read this aloud:
Minulla on valtuutus toimia yrityksen nimissä.
Focus: valtuutus
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Pyydän valtuutusta tähän tehtävään.
Focus: Pyydän
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Tarvitsen kirjallisen valtuutuksen.
Focus: kirjallisen
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
What do I need to enter the building?
Do you have permission to speak for me?
What did he receive to sign the contract?
Read this aloud:
Minulla on valtuutus toimia yrityksen nimissä.
Focus: val-tuu-tus
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Pyydä valtuutus johtajalta.
Focus: pyy-dä val-tuu-tus
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Tämä asiakirja vahvistaa minun valtuutukseni.
Focus: vah-vis-taa val-tuu-tuk-se-ni
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'We need authorization to get in.' The word order in Finnish is quite flexible, but this is a natural and common way to express it.
This translates to 'He received authorization to sign the agreement.' 'Sai' is the past tense of 'saada' (to get/receive).
This means 'Without written authorization, we cannot continue.' 'Ilman' (without) requires the partitive case, so 'valtuutus' becomes 'valtuutusta'.
/ 18 correct
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관련 콘텐츠
law 관련 단어
rangaistus
B1a punishment or penalty
oikeudenmukaisesti
B2fairly
harkinnanvarainen
C1discretionary or subject to judgment
vankila
B1prison
oikeusturva
B2legal protection
oikeudenkäynti
B1trial
hyväksyä
B1to accept or approve
yhteisomistus
B2joint ownership or co-ownership
ennakkotapaus
C1precedent; an earlier event used as a guide
valvonta
B1Control, supervision or surveillance.