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compagnie aérienne

A2 noun #3,500 가장 일반적인 7분 분량

compagnie aérienne

상위 3,500

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 compagnie aérienne 30초 만에

설명 compagnie aérienne in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'compagnie aérienne' means 'airline'. You might use it in very simple sentences like 'Ma compagnie aérienne est Air France'. It is helpful for recognizing signs at the airport. At this stage, don't worry too much about the complex spelling of 'aérienne', but try to remember it is feminine. You will mostly use it when traveling or talking about where you are going. Focus on the connection between the word and the logo of the planes you see. Think of it as 'Company Air'. Simple phrases like 'Quelle compagnie?' (Which company?) are very useful when you are lost or looking for your gate.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the A2 level, you should be able to use 'compagnie aérienne' in basic descriptions of your travel plans. You can talk about whether a 'compagnie aérienne' is expensive or cheap. You might say, 'Je cherche une compagnie aérienne pas chère'. You should also be able to understand simple announcements that use the word. You are starting to notice the difference between 'la compagnie' (the company) and 'l'avion' (the plane). You can use it to ask for help: 'Où est le comptoir de la compagnie aérienne?'. This level is about functional use in travel situations, like checking in or asking about baggage rules.

At the B1 level, you can discuss your preferences and experiences with different airlines. You might compare two 'compagnies aériennes' based on their service, punctuality, or comfort. You can explain problems: 'La compagnie aérienne a perdu ma valise et je suis très fâché'. You are also becoming aware of the business side, understanding that there are 'compagnies nationales' and 'compagnies low-cost'. Your grammar should be more precise, ensuring that 'aérienne' always agrees with 'compagnie'. You can read short articles about airline news or travel tips and understand the main points.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B2 level, you can engage in more complex discussions about the aviation industry. You might talk about the environmental impact of 'compagnies aériennes' or the economic challenges they face, such as rising fuel costs. You can understand more technical vocabulary related to the word, like 'flotte', 'personnel navigant', and 'creux de réservation'. You can argue for or against certain airline policies, such as charging for carry-on bags. Your use of the term is fluid, and you can use it in both formal and informal registers without hesitation. You understand the nuances of the 'transporteur' synonym in legal contexts.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the term 'compagnie aérienne' within the broader context of international law, economics, and sociology. You can analyze the strategic alliances between 'compagnies aériennes' (like SkyTeam or Star Alliance) and discuss the implications of market deregulation. You are comfortable using the term in academic or professional writing, such as a thesis on transport logistics or a business proposal. You can follow fast-paced debates on TV about the future of aviation and the survival of national 'compagnies aériennes' in a globalized world. Your vocabulary is rich with related idioms and technical jargon.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, 'compagnie aérienne' is just one small part of your vast lexical repertoire. You can discuss the philosophical and historical evolution of the 'compagnie aérienne' as a symbol of national identity or colonial legacy. You can appreciate subtle wordplay or literary references involving the term. You can write sophisticated critiques of the industry's role in the climate crisis or its labor practices. You possess the ability to switch between highly technical aviation terminology and poetic descriptions of flight, always using 'compagnie aérienne' with perfect grammatical and contextual precision. You might even explore the term in the context of space travel as 'compagnies aérospatiales'.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

compagnie aérienne 30초 만에

A commercial entity providing air transport services for passengers and cargo.
A feminine noun phrase in French: 'la compagnie aérienne'.
Essential for travel, business, and logistics contexts.
Encompasses everything from national carriers to low-cost airlines.

The term compagnie aérienne refers to a commercial enterprise that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. In the French language, this is a feminine noun phrase, combining 'compagnie' (company/firm) with the adjective 'aérienne' (aerial/air-related). Understanding this term is fundamental for anyone navigating international travel, business logistics, or global economics in a Francophone context. From the national flagship carrier Air France to low-cost alternatives like EasyJet, the term encompasses the entire spectrum of aviation service providers.

Business Context: It is used when discussing the aviation industry, stock markets, or corporate structures within the transport sector.
Travel Context: Used by travelers when booking flights, checking in, or dealing with airport logistics and baggage policies.

Quelle compagnie aérienne recommandez-vous pour un vol vers Paris?

Historically, the concept of a 'compagnie aérienne' evolved from early postal services and military aviation adaptations post-WWI. In France, the consolidation of several smaller firms led to the birth of major entities that shaped the nation's connectivity. When you use this term today, you are participating in a conversation about modern mobility and globalization. It is essential to remember that the adjective 'aérienne' must agree with the feminine noun 'compagnie', hence the 'ne' ending.

La compagnie aérienne a annoncé de nouveaux tarifs pour la saison estivale.

Low-Cost vs Legacy: 'Une compagnie à bas prix' refers to low-cost carriers, while 'une compagnie traditionnelle' refers to legacy carriers.

In professional settings, such as an airport or a travel agency, the term is ubiquitous. It appears on boarding passes, digital displays, and legal documents. If a flight is delayed, the responsibility lies with the 'compagnie aérienne'. If you are looking for a job as a pilot or flight attendant, you are looking to be hired by a 'compagnie aérienne'. The term is also central to discussions about environmental impact, specifically regarding the carbon footprint of these organizations.

Chaque compagnie aérienne possède son propre code de conduite pour le personnel de bord.

L'union fait la force pour cette petite compagnie aérienne régionale.

Legal Standing: In European law, the 'compagnie aérienne' is the contractual partner for passenger rights under regulation EC 261/2004.

Il est difficile pour une nouvelle compagnie aérienne d'obtenir des créneaux horaires à l'aéroport d'Orly.

Using compagnie aérienne correctly requires attention to gender and number. Since 'compagnie' is feminine, the adjective 'aérienne' must match. In the plural, it becomes compagnies aériennes. The phrase is typically preceded by an article (la, une, cette) or a possessive adjective (ma, leur).

La compagnie aérienne nationale a augmenté ses vols directs vers l'Asie.

When describing the type of airline, we often add adjectives after the phrase. For example, 'une compagnie aérienne low-cost' or 'une compagnie aérienne charter'. It can also be the subject of a sentence, performing actions like 'annuler' (to cancel), 'proposer' (to offer), or 'recruter' (to recruit).

Subject Usage: La compagnie aérienne a perdu mes bagages lors de l'escale.
Object Usage: Je préfère choisir une compagnie aérienne qui offre plus d'espace pour les jambes.

Plusieurs compagnies aériennes collaborent au sein de la même alliance.

In formal writing, you might see it combined with terms like 'exploitation' (operation) or 'flotte' (fleet). For instance, 'La flotte de cette compagnie aérienne est composée uniquement d'Airbus'. This demonstrates how the word acts as a technical anchor in aviation discourse.

C'est la compagnie aérienne la plus ponctuelle d'Europe.

Prepositional Use: Travailler pour une compagnie aérienne demande une grande flexibilité horaire.

Le logo de la compagnie aérienne est visible sur la dérive de l'avion.

You will encounter compagnie aérienne in various real-world scenarios, primarily involving travel and media. If you are at an airport like Paris-Charles de Gaulle, the overhead announcements often refer to specific airlines. News reports frequently use the term when discussing strikes, fuel prices, or the opening of new routes.

Le porte-parole de la compagnie aérienne a démenti les rumeurs de faillite.

In digital spaces, websites like Skyscanner or Kayak are essentially databases of various compagnies aériennes. On social media, travelers might tag a 'compagnie aérienne' to complain about service or share a positive flight experience. It's a term that bridges the gap between official corporate language and everyday consumer speech.

News Headlines: 'Une nouvelle compagnie aérienne s'installe à Lyon' or 'Grève massive au sein de la compagnie aérienne'.

Veuillez contacter votre compagnie aérienne pour confirmer l'heure de départ.

Movie and TV subtitles also use this term when characters are planning trips. It is a 'utility' phrase—essential, functional, and devoid of heavy slang, making it a safe and necessary addition to any learner's vocabulary. Whether you are reading a financial report in 'Les Échos' or a travel blog, this is the term you will find.

Cette compagnie aérienne dessert plus de cent destinations mondiales.

Radio & Podcasts: Travel podcasts often compare the service quality of different 'compagnies aériennes'.

One of the most frequent errors for English speakers is getting the gender wrong. English has no gender for 'airline', but French requires 'la' and 'aérienne'. Saying 'un compagnie' or 'compagnie aérien' is a common mistake that marks a learner as a beginner.

Incorrect: Le compagnie aérien est en retard.
Correct: La compagnie aérienne est en retard.

Another mistake is confusing 'compagnie' with 'entreprise' or 'société'. While an airline is an 'entreprise', the specific industry term is almost always 'compagnie'. You wouldn't usually say 'une société aérienne' in a casual or standard travel context.

Spelling Slip-ups: Be careful with 'aérienne'. It has two 'n's. Many learners write 'aériene' with a single 'n'.
Phonetic Confusion: Mistaking 'aérienne' for 'aéroport'. While related, they are distinct parts of speech and concepts.

Ne confondez pas le nom de la compagnie aérienne avec le nom de l'aéroport.

While compagnie aérienne is the most standard term, several synonyms and related words exist depending on the nuance you wish to convey. For example, 'transporteur' is often used in legal and technical contexts.

Transporteur (m): Focuses on the act of transporting goods or people. Often used in logistics.
Ligne aérienne (f): Often used to refer to the company in terms of its routes (e.g., 'les lignes aériennes françaises').
Compagnie à bas prix (f): Specifically for low-cost carriers like Ryanair or Vueling.

Le transporteur est responsable de la sécurité des passagers.

In very informal settings, people might just say 'l'avion' as a metonym for the airline (e.g., 'L'avion a annulé mon vol'—though this is technically incorrect, it's heard). However, sticking to 'compagnie aérienne' ensures you are understood by everyone from a taxi driver to a government official.

Cette ligne aérienne est réputée pour son service gastronomique.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The first 'compagnie aérienne' in the world was DELAG, founded in Germany in 1909, but France's Air France (founded 1933) is one of the oldest still operating under its original spirit.

발음 가이드

UK /kɔ̃.pa.ɲi a.e.ʁjɛn/

US /kɔ̃.pa.ɲi eɪ.ɛ.ri.ɛn/

In French, stress is usually on the last syllable of the phrase: a-é-ri-ENNE.

라임이 맞는 단어

italienne (Italian) parisienne (Parisian) ancienne (old) sienne (his/hers) vienne (come) mienne (mine) tienne (yours) moyenne (average)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'gn' as a hard 'g' and 'n'.
Forgetting the nasal sound in 'compagnie'.
Merging 'a-é' into a single sound.
Failing to pronounce the final 'ne' sound in 'aérienne'.

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'company' and the root 'air'.

쓰기 3/5

The spelling of 'aérienne' with its accents and double 'n' can be tricky.

말하기 3/5

The nasal vowel in 'compagnie' and the four syllables of 'aérienne' require practice.

듣기 2/5

Usually clear in announcements, though background noise in airports can interfere.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

avion voyage billet aéroport travailler

다음에 배울 것

vol escale équipage décollage atterrissage

고급

aéronautique fret créneau déréglementation affrètement

알아야 할 문법

Adjective Agreement

La compagnie (f) est aérienne (f). Les compagnies (f.pl) sont aériennes (f.pl).

Position of Adjectives

Adjectives of nationality or multi-syllabic adjectives follow the noun: une compagnie française, une compagnie aérienne.

Nasal Vowels

The 'om' in 'compagnie' is a closed nasal vowel [ɔ̃].

The 'gn' sound

The 'gn' in 'compagnie' is a palatal nasal [ɲ], similar to the sound in 'onion'.

Accents

The 'é' in 'aérienne' is an 'accent aigu', indicating a closed 'e' sound [e].

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Ma compagnie aérienne est Air France.

My airline is Air France.

'Ma' is the feminine possessive adjective matching 'compagnie'.

C'est une bonne compagnie aérienne.

It is a good airline.

'Une' and 'bonne' are feminine to match 'compagnie'.

Où est la compagnie aérienne?

Where is the airline?

Standard question structure with 'où est'.

Je cherche la compagnie aérienne Delta.

I am looking for Delta airline.

'Chercher' followed by the direct object.

La compagnie aérienne est ici.

The airline is here.

'Ici' indicates location.

Elle travaille pour une compagnie aérienne.

She works for an airline.

'Pour' is the preposition for 'for'.

Regarde la compagnie aérienne là-bas.

Look at the airline over there.

Imperative form of 'regarder'.

Merci, compagnie aérienne!

Thank you, airline!

Simple expression of gratitude.

La compagnie aérienne a un petit retard.

The airline has a small delay.

'Un petit retard' uses masculine adjectives for 'retard'.

Cette compagnie aérienne est très chère.

This airline is very expensive.

'Cette' and 'chère' are feminine.

Je réserve un billet avec cette compagnie aérienne.

I am booking a ticket with this airline.

'Avec' is the preposition used for 'with'.

La compagnie aérienne offre des boissons.

The airline offers drinks.

'Offre' is the third-person singular of 'offrir'.

Est-ce que la compagnie aérienne est française?

Is the airline French?

'Française' must be feminine.

Il y a beaucoup de compagnies aériennes à Paris.

There are many airlines in Paris.

Plural form 'compagnies aériennes'.

Le logo de la compagnie aérienne est bleu.

The airline's logo is blue.

'De la' shows possession.

Ma compagnie aérienne préférée est Lufthansa.

My favorite airline is Lufthansa.

'Préférée' matches the feminine 'compagnie'.

La compagnie aérienne a annulé mon vol hier soir.

The airline cancelled my flight last night.

Passé composé with 'avoir'.

Je préfère cette compagnie aérienne car les sièges sont confortables.

I prefer this airline because the seats are comfortable.

Use of 'car' to explain a preference.

Chaque compagnie aérienne a ses propres règles pour les bagages.

Each airline has its own rules for baggage.

'Chaque' is used for 'each'.

La compagnie aérienne propose des tarifs réduits pour les étudiants.

The airline offers reduced rates for students.

'Tarifs réduits' is a common business term.

Avez-vous déjà voyagé avec cette compagnie aérienne?

Have you already traveled with this airline?

Inversion for a formal question.

La compagnie aérienne doit me rembourser mon billet.

The airline must refund my ticket.

'Doit' expresses obligation.

Il est difficile de choisir une compagnie aérienne fiable.

It is difficult to choose a reliable airline.

'Fiable' is an adjective meaning reliable.

La compagnie aérienne a perdu mes valises pendant l'escale.

The airline lost my suitcases during the layover.

'Pendant' means during.

La compagnie aérienne fait face à une grève des pilotes.

The airline is facing a pilot strike.

'Faire face à' means to face or deal with.

Cette compagnie aérienne investit dans des avions plus écologiques.

This airline is investing in more eco-friendly planes.

'Dans' is the preposition for investing in something.

La fusion de ces deux compagnies aériennes va changer le marché.

The merger of these two airlines will change the market.

'Fusion' is a feminine noun.

La compagnie aérienne a été critiquée pour son manque de transparence.

The airline was criticized for its lack of transparency.

Passive voice 'a été critiquée'.

Il faut comparer les services de chaque compagnie aérienne avant d'acheter.

One must compare the services of each airline before buying.

'Avant de' followed by the infinitive.

La compagnie aérienne a augmenté ses taxes d'aéroport cette année.

The airline increased its airport taxes this year.

'Ses' is the plural possessive adjective.

Le service client de cette compagnie aérienne est déplorable.

The customer service of this airline is deplorable.

'Déplorable' is a strong negative adjective.

La compagnie aérienne cherche à réduire son empreinte carbone.

The airline is seeking to reduce its carbon footprint.

'Chercher à' followed by an infinitive.

La déréglementation a permis l'émergence de nouvelles compagnies aériennes.

Deregulation allowed for the emergence of new airlines.

'Déréglementation' is a technical economic term.

Cette compagnie aérienne bénéficie d'une subvention étatique importante.

This airline benefits from a significant state subsidy.

'Bénéficier de' means to benefit from.

La stratégie de la compagnie aérienne repose sur le modèle du 'hub and spoke'.

The airline's strategy is based on the 'hub and spoke' model.

'Reposer sur' means to be based on.

La compagnie aérienne a dû restructurer sa dette pour éviter la faillite.

The airline had to restructure its debt to avoid bankruptcy.

'Dû' is the past participle of 'devoir'.

Le monopole de la compagnie aérienne nationale est contesté par l'Union européenne.

The national airline's monopoly is being challenged by the European Union.

'Contesté' is the past participle used as an adjective.

L'image de marque de la compagnie aérienne est ternie par ces incidents techniques.

The airline's brand image is tarnished by these technical incidents.

'Ternie' means tarnished or dulled.

La compagnie aérienne optimise ses rotations pour maximiser la rentabilité.

The airline optimizes its rotations to maximize profitability.

'Rotations' refers to the turnaround of aircraft.

Chaque compagnie aérienne doit se conformer aux normes de sécurité internationales.

Each airline must comply with international safety standards.

'Se conformer à' is a pronominal verb.

La pérennité de la compagnie aérienne dépend de sa capacité à innover.

The sustainability of the airline depends on its ability to innovate.

'Pérennité' refers to long-term survival.

L'hégémonie de cette compagnie aérienne sur le marché transatlantique est sans précédent.

This airline's hegemony in the transatlantic market is unprecedented.

'Hégémonie' is a high-level term for dominance.

La compagnie aérienne s'inscrit dans une démarche de responsabilité sociétale.

The airline is part of a corporate social responsibility approach.

'S'inscrire dans' means to be part of or fit into.

Les aléas conjoncturels impactent lourdement le chiffre d'affaires de la compagnie aérienne.

Economic fluctuations heavily impact the airline's turnover.

'Aléas conjoncturels' refers to situational risks.

La compagnie aérienne fait l'objet d'une enquête approfondie sur ses pratiques anticoncurrentielles.

The airline is the subject of an in-depth investigation into its anti-competitive practices.

'Faire l'objet de' means to be the subject of.

Le démantèlement de la compagnie aérienne historique a suscité une vive émotion nationale.

The dismantling of the historic airline sparked strong national emotion.

'Démantèlement' means taking apart or breaking up.

La compagnie aérienne tente d'endiguer la chute de son action en bourse.

The airline is trying to stem the fall of its stock market share.

'Endiguer' means to stem or hold back.

L'ubiquité de la compagnie aérienne dans le paysage médiatique renforce sa notoriété.

The airline's ubiquity in the media landscape reinforces its reputation.

'Ubiquité' means being everywhere at once.

동의어

transporteur aérien ligne aérienne compagnie d'aviation société de transport aérien compagnie à bas prix compagnie charter compagnie nationale opérateur aérien

반의어

compagnie ferroviaire compagnie maritime transporteur routier agence de voyage

자주 쓰는 조합

choisir une compagnie aérienne

contacter la compagnie aérienne

une compagnie aérienne low-cost

la meilleure compagnie aérienne

une compagnie aérienne régionale

le personnel de la compagnie aérienne

le site web de la compagnie aérienne

une compagnie aérienne en difficulté

une compagnie aérienne fiable

créer une compagnie aérienne

자주 쓰는 구문

voyager par une compagnie aérienne

— To travel using a specific airline.

Nous voyageons par une compagnie aérienne régulière.

responsabilité de la compagnie aérienne

— The legal duty of the airline toward its passengers.

La responsabilité de la compagnie aérienne est engagée.

politique de la compagnie aérienne

— The rules and regulations set by the airline.

Quelle est la politique de la compagnie aérienne pour les chiens?

comptoir de la compagnie aérienne

— The physical desk at the airport where you check in.

Rendez-vous au comptoir de la compagnie aérienne.

vol de la compagnie aérienne

— A specific flight operated by the airline.

Le vol de la compagnie aérienne AF123 est à l'heure.

frais de la compagnie aérienne

— Extra charges imposed by the airline.

Les frais de la compagnie aérienne sont inclus dans le prix.

logo de la compagnie aérienne

— The visual symbol of the airline.

Je reconnais le logo de la compagnie aérienne.

nom de la compagnie aérienne

— The brand name of the airline.

Quel est le nom de la compagnie aérienne sur votre billet?

avis sur la compagnie aérienne

— Reviews or opinions about the airline's service.

J'ai lu de bons avis sur cette compagnie aérienne.

alliance de compagnies aériennes

— A group of airlines working together (e.g., Oneworld).

Cette compagnie aérienne fait partie d'une grande alliance.

자주 혼동되는 단어

compagnie aérienne vs aéroport

An airport is the location; the 'compagnie aérienne' is the business that uses it.

compagnie aérienne vs avion

An 'avion' is the physical machine; the 'compagnie aérienne' is the owner/operator.

compagnie aérienne vs agence de voyage

An agency sells the trip; the 'compagnie aérienne' actually flies the plane.

관용어 및 표현

"être dans les nuages"

— To be daydreaming (literally 'to be in the clouds'), often used when talking about flying.

Depuis qu'il travaille pour la compagnie aérienne, il est toujours dans les nuages.

informal

"battre de l'aile"

— To be in trouble or failing (literally 'to flap the wing'), often applied to struggling airlines.

Cette compagnie aérienne bat de l'aile financièrement.

figurative

"voler de ses propres ailes"

— To be independent (literally 'to fly with one's own wings').

La filiale de la compagnie aérienne veut désormais voler de ses propres ailes.

figurative

"avoir le vent en poupe"

— To be successful or have momentum (nautical origin but used in business).

Cette nouvelle compagnie aérienne a vraiment le vent en poupe.

figurative

"brûler les étapes"

— To skip steps or rush (relevant to the fast-paced airline industry).

La compagnie aérienne a brûlé les étapes pour ouvrir cette nouvelle ligne.

figurative

"prendre son envol"

— To take off or start a successful career/venture.

La compagnie aérienne a enfin pris son envol après des années difficiles.

figurative

"un vol plané"

— A glide (can be used metaphorically for a smooth but unpowered descent).

L'économie de la compagnie aérienne est en vol plané.

figurative

"être cloué au sol"

— To be grounded (literally and figuratively).

À cause de la grève, tous les avions de la compagnie aérienne sont cloués au sol.

neutral

"faire un tabac"

— To be a huge success.

La nouvelle promotion de la compagnie aérienne a fait un tabac.

informal

"avoir la tête dans les étoiles"

— To have one's head in the stars (dreamy/ambitious).

Le fondateur de cette compagnie aérienne a toujours eu la tête dans les étoiles.

figurative

혼동하기 쉬운

compagnie aérienne vs aérien

It is the masculine form of the adjective.

Use 'aérien' for masculine nouns like 'transport' or 'trafic', but 'aérienne' for 'compagnie'.

Le trafic aérien est dense, mais la compagnie aérienne est petite.

compagnie aérienne vs campagne

Spelling is similar to 'compagnie'.

'Campagne' means countryside; 'compagnie' means company.

Je vais à la campagne avec une compagnie aérienne.

compagnie aérienne vs compagnon

Shared root 'companio'.

'Compagnon' is a companion or partner; 'compagnie' is a firm.

Mon compagnon de voyage travaille pour une compagnie aérienne.

compagnie aérienne vs ligne

Sometimes used as a synonym.

'Ligne' usually refers to the specific route or the network.

Cette ligne est opérée par la compagnie aérienne.

compagnie aérienne vs vol

Related to flying.

'Vol' is the flight itself; the 'compagnie' is the provider.

Le vol de la compagnie aérienne a duré trois heures.

문장 패턴

Ma compagnie est [Nom].

Ma compagnie est British Airways.

Je voyage avec la compagnie [Nom].

Je voyage avec la compagnie EasyJet.

C'est une compagnie aérienne qui [Verbe].

C'est une compagnie aérienne qui offre des repas gratuits.

Bien que la compagnie aérienne [Subjonctif]...

Bien que la compagnie aérienne soit chère, elle est ponctuelle.

Au vu des difficultés de la compagnie aérienne...

Au vu des difficultés de la compagnie aérienne, les prix augmentent.

Il est impératif que la compagnie aérienne s'adapte à...

Il est impératif que la compagnie aérienne s'adapte aux enjeux climatiques.

General

La compagnie aérienne [Nom] dessert [Lieu].

La compagnie aérienne Ryanair dessert Beauvais.

General

Le personnel de la compagnie aérienne est [Adjectif].

Le personnel de la compagnie aérienne est très professionnel.

어휘 가족

명사

compagnie (company)

aviation (aviation)

aviateur (aviator)

aéronef (aircraft)

동사

accompagner (to accompany)

avancer (to advance)

voler (to fly)

형용사

aérien (masculine form)

aérospatial (aerospace)

aéronautique (aeronautical)

사용법

frequency

Very high in travel and business contexts.

자주 하는 실수

Le compagnie aérien → La compagnie aérienne
'Compagnie' is feminine, so it requires the feminine article 'la' and the feminine adjective 'aérienne'.
Compagnie aéroport → Compagnie aérienne
Learners often confuse 'air' (aérien) with 'airport' (aéroport).
Une compagnie aériene → Une compagnie aérienne
The adjective 'aérienne' requires a double 'n' in its feminine form.
Entreprise aérienne → Compagnie aérienne
While technically correct, 'entreprise' is rarely used for airlines; 'compagnie' is the standard industry term.
L'avion a annulé mon vol. → La compagnie aérienne a annulé mon vol.
An airplane (the machine) cannot cancel a flight; only the company (the business) can.

팁

Watch the Agreement

Always ensure your adjectives match the feminine 'compagnie'. It's 'aérienne', not 'aérien'.

The Nasal 'ON'

Practice the 'on' sound in 'compagnie'. It should sound like a deep 'oh' through the nose.

Expand with Synonyms

Use 'transporteur' in formal writing to sound more professional and precise.

Know the Flag Carrier

Mentioning 'Air France' is the easiest way to give an example of a 'compagnie aérienne' in a French conversation.

Double the 'N'

Don't forget the double 'n' in 'aérienne'. It's a common spelling mistake even for advanced learners.

Listen for 'AF'

In France, 'AF' is a common shorthand for Air France, the most discussed 'compagnie aérienne'.

Use the Full Phrase

When first mentioning an airline in a conversation, use the full 'compagnie aérienne' before shortening it to just 'la compagnie'.

Learn Alliances

Knowing terms like 'alliance de compagnies aériennes' is helpful for B2+ level discussions.

Find the Counter

Memorize 'Où est le comptoir de la compagnie aérienne?'—it's the most useful phrase for travelers.

Formal Complaints

When writing to an airline, use 'À l'attention du service client de la compagnie aérienne...'

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'Company' in the 'Air'. 'Compagnie' is like 'Company', and 'Aérienne' sounds like 'Aerial'.

시각적 연상

Imagine a large building with wings (Company + Air) or a business suit wearing a pilot's hat.

Word Web

Air France Lufthansa Pilot Hostess Ticket Airport Sky Cloud

챌린지

Try to name five 'compagnies aériennes' in French and describe which one you like best using three adjectives.

어원

'Compagnie' comes from the Old French 'compaignie', meaning 'fellowship' or 'society', derived from Latin 'companio' (one who eats bread with another). 'Aérienne' comes from 'aérien', from Latin 'aerius', meaning 'of the air'.

원래 의미: A fellowship or group of people associated for a common purpose related to the air.

Romance (Latin-derived).

문화적 맥락

Be aware of the environmental sensitivity in France (the 'flygskam' or flight-shame movement) when discussing airlines.

In the US/UK, we often just say 'the airline', whereas French speakers are more likely to use the full phrase 'la compagnie aérienne' in formal speech.

Air France (The national carrier) 'Vol de Nuit' by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (A classic book about early postal airlines) Concorde (The famous supersonic jet operated by French and British airlines)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

At the airport

Où est le comptoir de la compagnie aérienne?
La compagnie aérienne a-t-elle un bureau ici?
À quelle heure ouvre la compagnie aérienne?
Puis-je parler à un agent de la compagnie aérienne?

Booking a trip

Je cherche une compagnie aérienne fiable.
Cette compagnie aérienne propose des tarifs intéressants.
Quelle compagnie aérienne dessert cette destination?
Je préfère cette compagnie aérienne pour son confort.

Business news

La compagnie aérienne a publié ses résultats.
Une fusion entre deux compagnies aériennes est prévue.
La compagnie aérienne recrute de nouveaux pilotes.
L'action de la compagnie aérienne est en hausse.

Complaining

Je vais porter plainte contre la compagnie aérienne.
La compagnie aérienne ne répond pas à mes messages.
C'est la pire compagnie aérienne que je connaisse.
La compagnie aérienne doit me rembourser.

Job interview

Pourquoi voulez-vous travailler pour notre compagnie aérienne?
J'ai toujours rêvé d'intégrer une compagnie aérienne.
Quelles sont les valeurs de votre compagnie aérienne?
Je connais bien la flotte de votre compagnie aérienne.

대화 시작하기

"Quelle est la meilleure compagnie aérienne que tu as jamais testée?"

"Est-ce que tu préfères les compagnies aériennes low-cost ou traditionnelles?"

"Quelle compagnie aérienne française connais-tu à part Air France?"

"As-tu déjà eu un problème grave avec une compagnie aérienne?"

"Si tu devais créer une compagnie aérienne, quel serait son nom?"

일기 주제

Décrivez votre dernier voyage avec une compagnie aérienne.

Imaginez le futur des compagnies aériennes dans 50 ans.

Pourquoi est-il important pour un pays d'avoir sa propre compagnie aérienne?

Comparez deux compagnies aériennes que vous utilisez souvent.

Écrivez une lettre de réclamation à une compagnie aérienne imaginaire.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is feminine. You should always use 'la' or 'une' and the feminine form of adjectives (e.g., 'une grande compagnie aérienne').

Yes, if the context of travel is already clear, people often shorten it to 'la compagnie'. For example: 'La compagnie a annulé mon vol.'

'Compagnie aérienne' is the common, everyday term. 'Transporteur aérien' is more formal and is typically found in legal contracts or insurance documents.

It is pronounced ah-ay-ree-enn. Make sure to emphasize all four syllables clearly.

Air France is the most famous. Others include Corsair, Air Caraïbes, and French Bee.

In this context, yes. However, 'compagnie' can also mean 'company' in the sense of 'guests' or 'companionship' (e.g., 'J'aime ta compagnie').

You can say 'une compagnie à bas prix' or 'une compagnie low-cost'. Both are commonly understood.

No, 'aérien' (masculine) or 'aérienne' (feminine) can be used with any noun related to the air, such as 'force aérienne' (air force) or 'transport aérien' (air transport).

It is a 'flag carrier' or a national airline that is often partially or fully owned by the state or represents the country's main international presence.

Add an 's' to both words: 'des compagnies aériennes'.

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