dégazer
dégazer 30초 만에
- Dégazer means to remove gas from a substance, most commonly used in baking dough and industrial tank cleaning.
- It is a regular -er verb, making it easy to conjugate in all standard French tenses.
- In environmental contexts, it often refers to the illegal discharge of pollutants by ships at sea.
- Common synonyms include 'purger' (for mechanics) and 'désaérer' (for laboratory or formal settings).
The French verb dégazer is a technical yet common term that primarily refers to the action of removing gas from a substance. While it might sound overly scientific to an English speaker, it is a word you will encounter frequently if you enjoy baking French bread, follow environmental news, or work in technical industries. In the culinary world, specifically in boulangerie, it describes the crucial step of pressing down fermented dough to expel the carbon dioxide produced by the yeast. This process is not about flattening the dough permanently but rather about redistributing the yeast and strengthening the gluten structure for a better second rise. Beyond the kitchen, it is used in maritime and industrial contexts to describe the cleaning of tanks or the release of gases from machinery. In recent decades, it has also taken on a negative environmental connotation, referring to the illegal discharge of pollutants by ships at sea, known as dégazage sauvage.
- Culinary Context
- In baking, you dégaze the dough after the first rise (the pointage). By punching or pressing the dough, you ensure the final bread has an even crumb rather than large, irregular holes that might collapse. It is a gentle but firm action performed with the palms of the hands.
Après une heure de repos, il est temps de dégazer la pâte délicatement avec le poing.
- Industrial Context
- In engineering or chemistry, to dégazer means to remove dissolved gases from a liquid. This is vital in processes like HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography) where bubbles would ruin the analysis, or in maintaining industrial boilers to prevent corrosion.
Le pétrolier a été surpris en train de dégazer au large des côtes bretonnes.
- Environmental Context
- Environmentalists often use the term to describe the release of methane from permafrost or the illegal flushing of oil tanks by cargo ships. In French news, 'le dégazage' is a frequently debated topic regarding ocean preservation.
Historically, the word emerged as technology advanced in the 19th century, particularly with the development of steam engines and early chemistry. It follows the standard French prefix 'dé-' (removal) and the root 'gaz' (gas). In the modern era, its usage has expanded from the laboratory to the kitchen and the courtroom, making it a versatile verb for any learner aiming for a B1 or B2 level of proficiency. Understanding 'dégazer' allows you to follow complex recipes and understand environmental reports in French media.
Using dégazer correctly requires understanding its role as a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object. You dégaze something. Whether it is a dough, a tank, or a liquid, the structure remains consistent. Because it is a regular '-er' verb, it follows the most common conjugation pattern in French, making it relatively easy to use in various tenses like the présent, passé composé, or impératif.
- The Imperative Form (Recipes)
- In cookbooks, you will see 'Dégazez la pâte' (Degas the dough). This is a direct command to the reader. It is often followed by adverbs like 'délicatement' (delicately) or 'fermement' (firmly) to indicate the required pressure.
Une fois que la pâte a doublé de volume, dégazez-la sur un plan de travail fariné.
- Passive and Pronominal Uses
- While less common, the verb can be used in the passive voice: 'Le réservoir doit être dégazé avant toute intervention.' (The tank must be degassed before any intervention). This emphasizes the safety protocol in industrial settings.
Les scientifiques ont dû dégazer les échantillons d'eau avant de les analyser.
- Metaphorical Usage
- Occasionally, 'dégazer' appears in informal contexts to describe someone 'venting' or letting off steam, though 'se défouler' or 'vider son sac' are much more common. However, in technical discussions about group dynamics, it might describe releasing tension.
To master this verb, practice using it with different objects: 'dégazer la brioche', 'dégazer l'huile', 'dégazer le circuit de freinage'. Notice how the meaning shifts slightly from a manual action (baking) to a mechanical or chemical process. In all cases, the core concept is the removal of unwanted gas to achieve stability, safety, or the desired texture. By integrating 'dégazer' into your vocabulary, you move beyond basic 'removing' verbs like 'enlever' and show a more precise command of the French language.
If you find yourself in a boulangerie-pâtisserie in France, dégazer is a daily word. Apprentices are taught the importance of 'le dégazage' as a fundamental skill. You will hear it in cooking shows like 'Le Meilleur Pâtissier' (the French version of the Great British Bake Off), where judges might criticize a contestant for not degassing their dough enough, leading to a bread that is too airy and lacks structural integrity.
- In French Media
- Turn on the news (like France 2 or TF1) and you might hear it in a report about environmental scandals. When a cargo ship illegally cleans its tanks at sea to avoid paying port fees, the reporter will use the term 'dégazage illégal'. It is a word associated with ecological activism and maritime law.
Le reportage dénonce les navires qui continuent de dégazer sauvagement dans la Manche.
- In the Workshop or Garage
- Mechanics use this word when talking about hydraulic systems. If there is air in the brake lines, the system needs to be 'dégazé' (though 'purger' is also common here). If you are restoring an old car, you might need to 'dégazer le réservoir d'essence' before welding it to avoid an explosion.
N'oublie pas de bien dégazer ton levain avant de le nourrir à nouveau.
- In Science Class
- French students learn this word in chemistry when studying the solubility of gases. They might perform an experiment to 'dégazer de l'eau distillée' by boiling it or using a vacuum pump. It's a standard part of the scientific lexicon taught in high school.
Whether you are reading a recipe for a classic brioche, watching a documentary on the melting Arctic permafrost, or discussing car maintenance with a French mechanic, 'dégazer' is the precise verb you need. It reflects the French language's tendency to have specific, technical verbs for actions that might be described with more general phrases in English. Learning it helps you sound more like a native speaker who understands the nuances of different domains.
Because dégazer sounds similar to several other common French verbs, learners often make substitution errors. The most frequent confusion is with dégager. While they share the 'dé-' prefix, their meanings are quite distinct. 'Dégager' means to clear, to emit (like a smell), or to free up space. You 'dégagez' a view or 'dégagez' a person from a trapped car. You 'dégazez' a dough or a tank.
- Mistake: Dégazer vs. Dégonfler
- Learners often use 'dégonfler' (to deflate) when they mean 'dégazer'. While the result might look similar—the object gets smaller—'dégonfler' is used for balloons, tires, or egos. 'Dégazer' is specific to the removal of gas from within a substance or a technical container. You wouldn't 'dégazer' a balloon; you would 'le dégonfler'.
Faux : J'ai dégonflé la pâte à pain.
Vrai : J'ai dégazé la pâte à pain.
- Mistake: Over-application to Humans
- In English, we might say 'I need to degas' after eating beans. In French, using 'dégazer' for human flatulence is technically possible but sounds very medical or clinical. It's not the common way to express this. Using it in a social setting might cause confusion or unwanted laughter. For humans, 'avoir des gaz' is the standard expression.
Attention : Ne confondez pas dégazer (enlever le gaz) et dégoter (trouver quelque chose de rare).
- Mistake: Incorrect Prepositions
- Dégazer is a direct transitive verb. You do not 'dégazer de la pâte' (unless you mean 'some dough' as a partitive), you 'dégazez la pâte'. Some learners try to add 'en' or 'de' unnecessarily. Keep it simple: Subject + Verb + Object.
By avoiding these common pitfalls, you will use 'dégazer' with the precision of a professional. Remember that it is a word of action and technicality. If you are describing a natural process where gas leaves on its own, you might prefer 'se libérer' or 's'échapper'. If you are the one doing the work—whether with your hands in a bowl of dough or with a pump in a laboratory—'dégazer' is your go-to verb.
While dégazer is highly specific, there are several synonyms and related terms that can be used depending on the context. Understanding these alternatives will help you refine your descriptions and avoid repetition in your writing or speaking.
- Purger (To Purge/Bleed)
- This is the closest synonym in mechanical contexts. You 'purgez' the brakes or a radiator to remove air. While 'dégazer' focuses on the gas itself, 'purger' often implies cleaning out the entire system, including old fluids or air pockets. In baking, 'purger' is never used.
Il faut purger les radiateurs avant l'hiver pour qu'ils chauffent bien.
- Désaérer (To De-aerate)
- This is a more formal or scientific term. It specifically means to remove 'air' (oxygène/azote) rather than 'gas' in general. You might 'désaérer' a room by opening windows (though 'aérer' is more common) or 'désaérer' a liquid in a lab. It sounds more clinical than 'dégazer'.
Le chef utilise une machine sous vide pour désaérer ses sauces.
- Évacuer (To Evacuate/Release)
- A very general verb. You can 'évacuer' gas, people, or waste. It is less precise than 'dégazer' but very useful if you forget the specific term. 'Évacuer le gaz' is a perfectly acceptable phrase in an emergency.
Choosing the right word depends on the nuance you want to convey. If you are focusing on the technical removal of gas, 'dégazer' is best. If you are focusing on the maintenance of a machine, 'purger' might be better. If you are in a high-tech laboratory, 'désaérer' or 'dégazer' are both appropriate. For learners, mastering 'dégazer' provides a specific 'professional' edge to your French, especially in culinary or environmental discussions. It shows you know the exact verb for the exact action, which is a hallmark of advanced language skills.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The word 'gas' itself was inspired by the Greek word 'chaos', reflecting the unpredictable nature of gaseous substances. 'Dégazer' is essentially 'removing the chaos'!
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the final 'r'. It is silent in '-er' verbs.
- Confusing the 'g' with a 'j' sound (dégager).
- Making the 'z' sound like an 's'. It must be voiced.
- Pronouncing 'dé' as 'duh'. It must be a clear 'ay' sound.
- Over-stressing the first syllable.
난이도
Easy to recognize in context, especially in recipes or news.
Requires knowledge of the specific object it takes.
The 'z' sound and the distinction from 'dégager' can be tricky.
Might be confused with 'dégager' in fast speech.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Regular -er verb conjugation
Je dégaze, tu dégazes, il dégaze, nous dégazons, vous dégazez, ils dégazent.
Imperative mood for instructions
Dégazez la pâte !
Past participle agreement (with 'avoir')
La pâte que j'ai dégazée était très collante. (Agreement with preceding direct object 'que').
Infinitive as a subject
Dégazer est une étape indispensable.
Using 'pour' + infinitive
Il faut appuyer pour dégazer.
수준별 예문
Le boulanger dégaze la pâte.
The baker degasses the dough.
Present tense, 3rd person singular.
Je dégaze ma pâte à pizza.
I degas my pizza dough.
First person singular.
Tu dois dégazer la pâte doucement.
You must degas the dough gently.
Infinitive after 'dois'.
Nous dégazons la pâte ensemble.
We are degassing the dough together.
First person plural.
Dégazez la pâte maintenant !
Degas the dough now!
Imperative form (vous).
Elle ne dégaze pas la pâte.
She does not degas the dough.
Negative construction.
Est-ce que tu dégazes la pâte ?
Are you degassing the dough?
Interrogative with 'est-ce que'.
Il faut dégazer la brioche.
It is necessary to degas the brioche.
Impersonal 'il faut' + infinitive.
Après la levée, dégazez la pâte sur la table.
After the rise, degas the dough on the table.
Imperative with a temporal marker.
J'ai dégazé la pâte avec mes mains.
I degassed the dough with my hands.
Passé composé with 'avoir'.
Le navire a dégazé près de la côte.
The ship degassed near the coast.
Passé composé, maritime context.
Voulez-vous dégazer ce flacon ?
Do you want to degas this flask?
Infinitive after 'voulez-vous'.
Elle a oublié de dégazer son pain.
She forgot to degas her bread.
Infinitive after 'oublié de'.
Nous allons dégazer le réservoir demain.
We are going to degas the tank tomorrow.
Futur proche.
Pourquoi dégazes-tu cette solution ?
Why are you degassing this solution?
Interrogative with inversion.
Il est interdit de dégazer en mer.
It is forbidden to degas at sea.
Impersonal 'il est interdit de'.
Il est important de dégazer la pâte pour obtenir une mie régulière.
It is important to degas the dough to get an even crumb.
Using 'pour' to express purpose.
Les autorités surveillent les bateaux qui dégazent illégalement.
Authorities monitor boats that degas illegally.
Relative clause with 'qui'.
Si tu ne dégazes pas, le pain sera trop fragile.
If you don't degas, the bread will be too fragile.
Conditional 'si' clause (Type 1).
Le mécanicien a dû dégazer le circuit de freinage.
The mechanic had to degas the braking circuit.
Passé composé of 'devoir' + infinitive.
On dégaze souvent les liquides avant une chromatographie.
Liquids are often degassed before chromatography.
Use of the pronoun 'on'.
Bien que ce soit difficile, il faut dégazer cette cuve.
Although it is difficult, this vat must be degassed.
Subjunctive after 'bien que'.
Le dégazage a duré plusieurs heures.
The degassing lasted several hours.
Noun form 'dégazage' used as subject.
Avez-vous dégazé l'échantillon correctement ?
Did you degas the sample correctly?
Passé composé with adverb placement.
Le capitaine a été condamné pour avoir dégazé au large.
The captain was sentenced for having degassed offshore.
Infinitive past 'avoir dégazé'.
Dégazer la pâte permet de chasser le gaz carbonique excessif.
Degassing the dough allows the excess carbon dioxide to be expelled.
Infinitive used as a subject.
Il faudrait dégazer cette solution sous vide pour plus de précision.
This solution should be degassed under vacuum for more precision.
Conditional mood for suggestion.
Le permafrost commence à dégazer du méthane à cause du réchauffement.
The permafrost is starting to degas methane because of warming.
Environmental scientific context.
Avant de souder le réservoir, assurez-vous de l'avoir bien dégazé.
Before welding the tank, ensure you have degassed it well.
Reflexive 'assurez-vous' + past infinitive.
Le procédé consiste à dégazer l'huile à haute température.
The process consists of degassing the oil at high temperature.
Phrase 'consiste à' + infinitive.
Sans dégazage préalable, l'expérience risque d'échouer.
Without prior degassing, the experiment risks failing.
Adjective 'préalable' modifying the noun.
Les écologistes dénoncent le dégazage des pétroliers en mer.
Ecologists denounce the degassing of tankers at sea.
Verb 'dénoncer' + noun phrase.
L'éruption a été précédée par un dégazage massif de dioxyde de soufre.
The eruption was preceded by a massive degassing of sulfur dioxide.
Passive voice with scientific terminology.
Il est impératif que le protocole de dégazage soit respecté à la lettre.
It is imperative that the degassing protocol be followed to the letter.
Subjunctive passive 'soit respecté'.
Le romancier utilise l'image du dégazage pour décrire la fin d'une tension sociale.
The novelist uses the image of degassing to describe the end of social tension.
Metaphorical usage in literary analysis.
On peut dégazer un solvant par barbotage d'hélium.
A solvent can be degassed by helium sparging.
Technical term 'barbotage'.
Le dégazage des sédiments marins pourrait accélérer l'effet de serre.
The degassing of marine sediments could accelerate the greenhouse effect.
Conditional for hypothesis.
Bien que le navire ait dégazé, les preuves restent difficiles à réunir.
Although the ship degassed, evidence remains difficult to gather.
Subjunctive past 'ait dégazé'.
L'appareil permet de dégazer les échantillons de manière automatisée.
The device allows samples to be degassed in an automated way.
Adverbial phrase 'de manière automatisée'.
Le dégazage post-fermentaire est crucial pour la stabilité du vin.
Post-fermentation degassing is crucial for wine stability.
Technical adjective 'post-fermentaire'.
L'herméticité du système fut compromise par un dégazage intempestif.
The system's airtightness was compromised by an untimely degassing.
Passé simple 'fut' and sophisticated vocabulary.
L'étude porte sur le dégazage magmatique lors des phases de repos volcanique.
The study concerns magmatic degassing during volcanic rest phases.
Academic register.
Il s'agit de dégazer la structure afin d'en assurer l'intégrité structurelle pérenne.
It is a matter of degassing the structure to ensure its lasting structural integrity.
Formal 'il s'agit de' and 'en assurer'.
Le dégazage occulte des navires de haute mer constitue un défi pour le droit international.
The covert degassing of deep-sea vessels constitutes a challenge for international law.
Complex noun phrase as subject.
Sublimer le concept de dégazage en une métaphore de la libération psychique.
To sublime the concept of degassing into a metaphor for psychic liberation.
Philosophical infinitive.
La cinétique de dégazage varie selon la viscosité du polymère.
The degassing kinetics vary according to the polymer viscosity.
Scientific term 'cinétique'.
Nonobstant les régulations, certains industriels continuent de dégazer sans vergogne.
Notwithstanding regulations, some industrialists continue to degas shamelessly.
Formal 'nonobstant' and 'sans vergogne'.
Le dégazage des comètes à l'approche du périhélie crée leur chevelure caractéristique.
The degassing of comets as they approach perihelion creates their characteristic coma.
Astronomical terminology.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— The illegal act of a ship releasing pollutants or gas into the ocean. It is a major environmental crime.
Le dégazage sauvage pollue nos plages.
— A specific baking technique of using the fist to press down on dough. It is common in traditional recipes.
Dégagez la pâte au poing pour une brioche légère.
— Using a vacuum to remove gas from a liquid or substance. Common in labs and modern cooking.
On dégaze la résine sous vide pour éviter les bulles.
— A state where a container or dough is full of gas and needs to be emptied. Often used as a status check.
La cuve est pleine, elle est prête à dégazer.
— The act of stirring or pressing sourdough starter to release gas before feeding it. Essential for maintenance.
N'oubliez pas de dégazer le levain chaque matin.
— The legal and required process of cleaning a ship's tanks at a port facility. It is part of maritime safety.
Le capitaine doit dégazer le navire au port.
— A high-tech method of removing gas from liquids using sound waves. Used in specialized laboratories.
Nous dégazons l'eau par ultrasons pour cette expérience.
— A legal prohibition against releasing gas or pollutants in a specific area. Often seen on signs.
Il y a une interdiction de dégazer dans cette zone protégée.
— To empty a large industrial vat of its gaseous contents. This is a safety protocol.
Il faut dégazer la cuve avant l'inspection.
— To remove excess carbon dioxide from wine, usually during the winemaking process. It affects the taste.
Le vigneron dégaze le vin avant la mise en bouteille.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Means to clear or release. You dégager a path, you dégazer a dough.
Means to deflate. Used for balloons or tires, not usually for dough or chemical solutions.
Means to disguise. Sounds somewhat similar but has a completely different meaning.
관용어 및 표현
— A play on 'divide and conquer,' suggesting that releasing tension allows for better control. This is a very creative/rare pun.
Dans cette équipe, il faut dégazer pour mieux régner.
Informal/Creative— Metaphorically, to calm a situation or release psychological tension in a group. Used in HR or coaching.
La réunion a permis de dégazer les esprits après le conflit.
Professional/Metaphorical— To need to vent or let out frustration. Similar to 'letting off steam' in English.
Laisse-le parler, il a besoin de dégazer un peu.
Informal— To leave very quickly or to drive very fast. This is older slang and less common today.
Il a dégazé à fond dès qu'il a vu la police.
Slang— To lower the pressure of a situation. Very similar to the literal mechanical meaning.
Il est temps de dégazer la pression dans ce dossier.
Business— To remove the emotional 'gas' or 'hot air' from a discussion to focus on facts. Used in politics.
Le médiateur a tenté de dégazer le débat.
Formal— Can be a euphemism for flatulence, though used mostly in a clinical or humorous way among friends.
Oups, un petit dégazage imprévu !
Informal/Humorous— To push a motor to its limits to 'clear it out.' Often used by car enthusiasts.
Je vais sur l'autoroute pour dégazer le moteur.
Informal— To do something illegal or sneaky, specifically referring to ships but used metaphorically for cheating.
Il a dégazé en douce ses responsabilités.
Informal— To release the excess of something, usually emotions or energy. Similar to 'overflow'.
Le sport l'aide à dégazer le trop-plein d'énergie.
Neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Similar prefix and sound.
Dégager is about clearing space or emitting a smell. Dégazer is strictly about removing gas from a substance.
Dégagez le passage ! vs Dégazez la pâte !
Both involve removing something from a system.
Purger is broader (removing air, liquid, or dirt). Dégazer is specifically for gas.
Purger les freins vs Dégazer un réservoir de gaz.
Very similar technical meaning.
Désaérer is usually for air in liquids or rooms. Dégazer is for any gas (CO2, methane, etc.).
Désaérer une sauce vs Dégazer du méthane.
General term for emptying.
Vider means to empty everything. Dégazer means to specifically remove the gas while keeping the rest.
Vider la bouteille vs Dégazer le vin.
Relates to gas leaving a liquid.
S'éventer is passive (soda going flat). Dégazer is an active, intentional process.
Le soda s'est éventé vs J'ai dégazé le vin.
문장 패턴
Je dégaze + [objet].
Je dégaze la pâte.
Il faut dégazer + [objet].
Il faut dégazer le pain.
Après avoir + [participe passé], dégager...
Après avoir laissé lever la pâte, dégazez-la.
Le [sujet] a été surpris en train de dégazer.
Le navire a été surpris en train de dégazer.
Le dégazage de [substance] entraîne...
Le dégazage du méthane entraîne un réchauffement.
Nonobstant le dégazage, la pression reste...
Nonobstant le dégazage, la pression reste élevée.
Dégazer permet de + [infinitif].
Dégazer permet de stabiliser la pâte.
N'oubliez pas de dégazer.
N'oubliez pas de dégazer avant de cuire.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
관련
사용법
Common in specialized domains, rare in everyday casual conversation except for baking enthusiasts.
-
Using 'dégager' instead of 'dégazer'.
→
Dégazer la pâte.
Dégager means to clear or emit. Dégazer is the specific term for removing gas.
-
Using 'dégonfler' for bread dough.
→
Dégazer la pâte.
While 'dégonfler' describes the visual result, 'dégazer' is the correct technical term used by bakers.
-
Pronouncing the 'r' at the end of 'dégazer'.
→
/de.ga.ze/
In all regular -er verbs, the 'r' is silent in the infinitive form.
-
Using 'dégazer' for a person's stomach issues in formal settings.
→
J'ai des gaz.
Dégazer sounds too technical or mechanical for human digestion in most social contexts.
-
Forgetting the direct object.
→
Il faut dégazer la cuve.
Dégazer is a transitive verb; you usually need to specify what you are degassing.
팁
Baking Tip
When a recipe says 'dégazer', don't be afraid to be firm. You want to hear the air escaping, but don't tear the dough.
News Tip
If you hear 'dégazage' on French TV, it's almost always about a ship polluting the ocean. It's a key word for environmental vocabulary.
Regular Verb
Since it's a regular -er verb, you can apply all the standard conjugation rules you already know. No surprises here!
Lab Tip
In chemistry, degassing is often done with helium or a vacuum. Use 'dégazer' to sound like a pro scientist.
Industrial Safety
Never weld a tank that hasn't been 'dégazé'. The fumes can be explosive. This is a life-saving use of the word.
Stress Tip
Use 'dégazer' informally to mean 'letting off steam'. It's a more modern way to say you're venting.
The 'Z' Sound
Practice saying 'gaz' then 'dégazer'. The 'z' should be strong and clear to avoid confusion with other words.
Purger vs Dégazer
Use 'purger' for liquids/pipes and 'dégazer' for dough/tanks. It's a small distinction that makes you sound more native.
Formal Writing
In a formal context, 'le dégazage' sounds more professional than 'enlever le gaz'.
Not for Balloons
Remember: balloons 'dégonflent', they don't 'dégazent'. Keep 'dégazer' for substances and industrial containers.
암기하기
기억법
Think of 'De-Gas'. 'Dé' means remove, 'Gaz' means gas. It's the most literal translation possible!
시각적 연상
Imagine a baker's fist punching a giant, fluffy cloud of dough. As the fist hits, the cloud shrinks. That is 'dégazer'.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use 'dégazer' in a sentence about a science experiment, then in a sentence about making pizza. Notice how the verb stays the same while the world changes.
어원
Formed from the prefix 'dé-' (expressing removal or reversal) and the noun 'gaz' (gas). The word 'gaz' was coined by the Flemish chemist Jan Baptista van Helmont in the 17th century.
원래 의미: To remove the gaseous state or to expel gas from a container.
Indo-European (via French/Latin roots).문화적 맥락
Be careful when using it in environmental contexts, as it is a serious legal accusation. In social contexts, avoid using it to refer to people's digestion unless you are with very close friends.
English speakers often use 'punch down the dough' in baking, which is less technical than 'dégazer'. In environmental contexts, we might say 'dumping' or 'flushing'.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Baking Bread
- Dégazer la pâte
- Chasser l'air
- Après le pointage
- Mie régulière
Maritime Law
- Dégazage sauvage
- Eaux territoriales
- Amende lourde
- Pollution marine
Chemistry Lab
- Dégazer le solvant
- Pompe à vide
- Bulles de gaz
- Analyse précise
Car Maintenance
- Dégazer le réservoir
- Vapeurs d'essence
- Sécurité incendie
- Purger le système
Environmental Science
- Dégazage du pergélisol
- Émissions de méthane
- Réchauffement climatique
- Boucle de rétroaction
대화 시작하기
"Savez-vous pourquoi il est crucial de dégazer la pâte à brioche ?"
"Avez-vous entendu parler du scandale du dégazage en Méditerranée ?"
"Comment dégazez-vous vos solutions dans votre laboratoire ?"
"Est-ce que vous dégazez toujours votre pâte à pizza manuellement ?"
"Quel est le risque si on oublie de dégazer un réservoir avant de souder ?"
일기 주제
Décrivez les étapes de votre recette de pain préférée, en expliquant le moment où vous dégazez la pâte.
Que pensez-vous des sanctions actuelles contre le dégazage sauvage en mer ?
Imaginez une conversation entre un vieux boulanger et son apprenti sur l'art de dégazer.
Expliquez comment le mot 'dégazer' peut être utilisé comme métaphore pour la gestion du stress.
Faites une liste des objets dans votre maison qui pourraient avoir besoin d'être dégazés.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, while it is very common in baking, it also refers to cleaning industrial tanks or ships and removing gas from chemical solutions. The context tells you which one it is. If you see it in a recipe, it's about dough. If you see it in a news report about the ocean, it's about pollution.
No. 'Dégager' means to clear out or to emit (like a scent). 'Dégazer' specifically means to remove gas. They are not interchangeable. For example, you 'dégagez' a table to make space, but you 'dégazez' a brioche to remove air bubbles.
It is technically correct but sounds very clinical or scientific. It is better to say 'avoir des gaz' or 'être ballonné'. Using 'dégazer' for a person might be seen as a joke or a bit rude depending on the company.
It is a regular -er verb using 'avoir'. For example: 'J'ai dégazé', 'Tu as dégazé', 'Il a dégazé'. It follows the same pattern as 'parler' or 'marcher'.
It refers to the illegal act of ships cleaning their oil or gas tanks in the open sea instead of at a port. This is a major environmental crime in France and is heavily monitored by the coast guard.
We dégaze dough to remove large bubbles of carbon dioxide produced by the yeast. This helps redistribute the yeast, strengthens the gluten structure, and ensures the bread has an even, professional-looking crumb.
Yes, the noun is 'le dégazage'. It is used to describe the process or the act itself, such as 'le dégazage de la pâte' or 'le dégazage d'un navire'.
Usually, we use the verb 's'éventer' when soda loses its gas naturally. However, if you are intentionally removing the gas (for a science experiment, for example), you could use 'dégazer'.
A 'dégazeur' is a machine or device designed to remove gas from a liquid or a system. You find them in industrial plants, laboratories, and some high-end coffee machines.
It is very common among people who cook or bake at home. It is also a standard word in news reports about the environment. Most French adults will know exactly what it means in those contexts.
셀프 테스트 182 질문
Write a sentence using 'dégazer' in the imperative form (tu).
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Explain in one French sentence why a baker dégazes dough.
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Write a sentence about a ship degassing at sea.
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Use 'dégazer' in the future tense (je).
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Write a sentence using 'dégazer' and 'réservoir'.
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Compose a short dialogue (2 lines) between a chef and a student using 'dégazer'.
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Write a sentence using 'dégazer' in the subjunctive mood.
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Describe a science experiment using 'dégazer'.
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Use 'dégazer' to describe someone venting their emotions.
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Write a formal warning about degassing in a protected area.
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Write a sentence using the noun form 'dégazage'.
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Use 'dégazer' in the conditionnel présent (nous).
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Translate: 'The baker is degassing the brioche.'
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Translate: 'You must degas the tank for safety.'
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Write a sentence about climate change and methane degassing.
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Write a sentence using 'dégazer' and 'délicatement'.
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Use 'dégazer' in a sentence about winemaking.
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Write a sentence using 'dégazer' in the passé composé (elles).
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Explain the difference between 'dégonfler' and 'dégazer' in one sentence.
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Write a sentence about a volcano degassing.
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Pronounce 'dégazer' correctly.
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Say 'I am degassing the dough' in French.
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Ask 'Did you degas the bread?' in French.
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Tell someone to degas the dough gently.
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Say 'It is forbidden to degas at sea' in French.
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Explain what 'dégazer' means in one sentence.
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Say 'We must degas the tank' in French.
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Pronounce 'le dégazage sauvage'.
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Tell your apprentice to degas the brioche now.
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Say 'The ship degassed last night' in French.
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Ask 'Why must we degas?' in French.
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Say 'I forgot to degas the pizza dough' in French.
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Pronounce 'dégazeur'.
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Say 'The permafrost is degassing' in French.
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Say 'I degas the solution under vacuum' in French.
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Tell someone 'Don't forget to degas!'
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Say 'The mechanic degassed the system' in French.
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Say 'Degassing is necessary for safety' in French.
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Pronounce 'dégazons ensemble'.
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Say 'He degasses his stress through sports' in French.
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Listen and write the verb: 'Le boulanger dégaze son pain.'
Listen and write the noun: 'Le dégazage est interdit.'
Listen and identify if it's baking or maritime: 'Le pétrolier dégaze.'
Listen and write the tense: 'J'ai dégazé la pâte.'
Listen and write the person: 'Nous dégazons le réservoir.'
Listen: 'Il faut dégazer délicatement.' Is the action fast or gentle?
Listen and write the object: 'Dégazez la brioche.'
Listen: 'Le dégazage a duré trois heures.' How many hours?
Listen and write the infinitive: 'On doit dégazer.'
Listen: 'Le volcan dégaze.' What is degassing?
Listen: 'C'est un dégazage sauvage.' Is it legal?
Listen and write the adverb: 'Dégazez fermement.'
Listen and write the verb form: 'Dégazez !'
Listen: 'Le réservoir est dégazé.' Is it finished or starting?
Listen: 'Dégazer le vin.' What is being degassed?
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Summary
Dégazer is the essential verb for 'degassing.' Whether you are a baker refining your bread's crumb or an environmentalist discussing ocean pollution, this word provides the technical precision needed. Example: 'N'oubliez pas de dégazer la pâte avant le façonnage.'
- Dégazer means to remove gas from a substance, most commonly used in baking dough and industrial tank cleaning.
- It is a regular -er verb, making it easy to conjugate in all standard French tenses.
- In environmental contexts, it often refers to the illegal discharge of pollutants by ships at sea.
- Common synonyms include 'purger' (for mechanics) and 'désaérer' (for laboratory or formal settings).
Baking Tip
When a recipe says 'dégazer', don't be afraid to be firm. You want to hear the air escaping, but don't tear the dough.
News Tip
If you hear 'dégazage' on French TV, it's almost always about a ship polluting the ocean. It's a key word for environmental vocabulary.
Regular Verb
Since it's a regular -er verb, you can apply all the standard conjugation rules you already know. No surprises here!
Lab Tip
In chemistry, degassing is often done with helium or a vacuum. Use 'dégazer' to sound like a pro scientist.
관련 콘텐츠
food 관련 단어
à base de
B1~을 기반으로 한, ~을 주성분으로 하는.
à la boulangerie
A2At the bakery.
à la carte
A2정식 요리가 아닌 메뉴판에서 개별 요리를 주문하는 방식.
à la charcuterie
A2At the deli; where cold meats and prepared foods are sold.
à la coque
A2Soft-boiled (for eggs).
à la demande
B1On demand; upon request.
à la poêle
A2프라이팬에 구운; 프라이팬으로 요리한.
à la poissonnerie
A2At the fishmonger's; where fresh fish is sold.
à la vapeur
A2증기로 요리된; 찐.
à l'apéritif
B1식전주(아페리티프) 때에. 식사 전에 가벼운 음료나 스낵을 즐기는 시간을 말합니다.