C1 Idiom 비격식체

गुड़ गोबर करना

gud gobar karna

To make jaggery dung

To spoil a good situation or ruin someone's efforts.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the 'Sugar Belt' of Uttar Pradesh and Punjab, jaggery making is a communal activity. Ruining a batch is a significant economic and social loss. Fans and commentators frequently use this phrase during matches. It reflects the high emotional stakes of the game in India. The phrase is a staple in Bollywood scripts to show a character's frustration, often for comedic effect. Even in modern offices, the phrase is used informally to describe 'deal-breakers' or failed projects, showing the persistence of rural idioms in urban life.

🎯

Use 'Ho Gaya' for accidents

If you don't want to blame anyone, say 'Sab guṛ gobar ho gayā' (Everything got ruined). It sounds less accusatory.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Khaana'

Even though it's about food (jaggery), don't use it to describe food that tastes bad unless it was a 'ruined effort'. Use 'swaad kharab hai' for taste.

To spoil a good situation or ruin someone's efforts.

🎯

Use 'Ho Gaya' for accidents

If you don't want to blame anyone, say 'Sab guṛ gobar ho gayā' (Everything got ruined). It sounds less accusatory.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Khaana'

Even though it's about food (jaggery), don't use it to describe food that tastes bad unless it was a 'ruined effort'. Use 'swaad kharab hai' for taste.

💬

The 'Gobar' nuance

While 'Gobar' means dung, this phrase is not considered 'dirty talk'. It's acceptable in most social circles.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

इतनी अच्छी फिल्म चल रही थी, पर लाइट जाने ने सारा ______ कर दिया।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गुड़ गोबर

The idiom is 'गुड़ गोबर करना'.

Which situation is appropriate for using 'Guṛ Gobar Karnā'?

In which of these scenarios would you use the idiom?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A chef burns a cake at the last minute.

The idiom is used when a good effort or situation is ruined.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'मैनेजर ने मीटिंग में चिल्लाकर सबका मूड खराब कर दिया।' B: 'हाँ यार, उसने सारा ______।'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गुड़ गोबर कर दिया

Since the Manager (he) is the subject doing the action, 'kar diyā' is the correct transitive form.

Match the idiom to the correct feeling.

Match 'गुड़ गोबर करना' with its primary emotion.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Frustration at a ruined effort

The idiom expresses the annoyance of seeing something good go to waste.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A2

इतनी अच्छी फिल्म चल रही थी, पर लाइट जाने ने सारा ______ कर दिया।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गुड़ गोबर

The idiom is 'गुड़ गोबर करना'.

Which situation is appropriate for using 'Guṛ Gobar Karnā'? Choose B1

In which of these scenarios would you use the idiom?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A chef burns a cake at the last minute.

The idiom is used when a good effort or situation is ruined.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

A: 'मैनेजर ने मीटिंग में चिल्लाकर सबका मूड खराब कर दिया।' B: 'हाँ यार, उसने सारा ______।'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गुड़ गोबर कर दिया

Since the Manager (he) is the subject doing the action, 'kar diyā' is the correct transitive form.

Match the idiom to the correct feeling. situation_matching A1

Match 'गुड़ गोबर करना' with its primary emotion.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Frustration at a ruined effort

The idiom expresses the annoyance of seeing something good go to waste.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it's not offensive or a swear word. It's a common idiom, though informal. You can use it with your parents or boss in a casual setting.

No, you don't say 'You are guṛ gobar.' You say 'You *did* guṛ gobar' (आपने गुड़ गोबर कर दिया) to mean they ruined the situation.

'Rāytā phailānā' means making a complicated mess that needs cleaning up. 'Guṛ gobar' means a good thing is now useless.

It is a Hindi idiom, so it's primarily used in North India. However, due to Bollywood, many people across India understand it.

Better not. Use 'Kārya bāḍhit honā' or 'Asaphal honā' in formal writing.

Not really. It's inherently about failure. To describe turning a bad situation into a good one, you might use 'Kāyāpalat karnā'.

Because jaggery was the most common and valued sweet in ancient Indian villages.

No. 'Guṛ' has a retroflex flap (ड़), while 'Gobar' has a dental/alveolar 'r' (र).

No. If you break a vase, don't use this. If you break a vase *during a party* and it ruins the mood, then yes.

It's equally common now. It's a 'classic' Hindi idiom used by all generations.

관련 표현

🔄

मज़ा किरकिरा करना

synonym

To spoil the fun

🔗

रायता फैलाना

similar

To create a mess

🔗

मिट्टी में मिलाना

similar

To destroy/abase

🔄

पानी फेरना

synonym

To wash away effort

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