B1 noun 3분 분량

dannelse

Dannelse is about becoming a well-rounded person through learning and life experiences.

dannelse 30초 만에

  • b1
  • education
  • upbringing

§ What is Dannelse?

The Norwegian word "dannelse" is a noun. You'll find it useful as you progress in your Norwegian studies, especially around the B1 level. It’s a word with a broad meaning that doesn't have one perfect English equivalent. Think of it as encompassing a few related ideas: formation, education, and upbringing.

DEFINITION
Formation, education, or upbringing

When Norwegians talk about "dannelse," they are often referring to more than just academic learning. It’s about becoming a well-rounded person, someone with good manners, a broad general knowledge, and an understanding of culture and society. It's about personal development and refinement.

§ Dannelse in Work Contexts

In the workplace, "dannelse" can refer to professional conduct, ethical behavior, and the general demeanor expected from an employee. It’s about how you present yourself and interact with colleagues and clients. Employers often look for candidates with good "dannelse," meaning they are not only skilled but also mature, respectful, and well-adjusted.

Det er viktig med god dannelse i møte med kunder. (It is important to have good manners/upbringing when meeting customers.)

You might hear it in discussions about company culture or in performance reviews. It implies a level of professionalism that goes beyond technical skills.

Han har en imponerende dannelse og er alltid høflig. (He has an impressive upbringing/refinement and is always polite.)

§ Dannelse in Educational Settings

In schools and universities, "dannelse" is a core concept. It's about fostering critical thinking, cultural understanding, and the ability to participate constructively in society. It’s not just about passing exams, but about developing as an individual.

  • Schools aim to provide students with a strong academic foundation and good dannelse.

  • Universities are seen as places for intellectual growth and dannelse.

Målet med skolen er å fremme elevenes dannelse. (The goal of the school is to promote the students' education/personal development.)

Teachers and educators frequently discuss how to instill "dannelse" in their students, emphasizing not just knowledge, but also character and social competence.

§ Dannelse in the News and Public Discourse

You’ll often encounter "dannelse" in news articles, debates, and public discussions about societal values, cultural preservation, and the quality of education. It’s a term used when people talk about what makes a good citizen or a responsible member of the community.

Mangelen på dannelse blant unge er et bekymringstema. (The lack of upbringing/refinement among young people is a concern.)

When politicians or cultural commentators speak about the importance of history, literature, or art, they often link it back to the concept of "dannelse." It implies a shared cultural literacy and a sense of shared values.

God dannelse er fundamentet for et sivilisert samfunn. (Good upbringing/education is the foundation for a civilized society.)

§ Key Takeaways for Dannelse

To sum up, "dannelse" is a rich and important word in Norwegian. It's more than just knowing facts; it's about:

  • Personal development: Becoming a well-rounded and mature individual.

  • Social competence: Understanding how to behave appropriately in different situations.

  • Cultural awareness: Having a broad understanding of culture, history, and societal norms.

  • Ethical conduct: Acting with integrity and respect.

Keep an ear out for this word in various contexts, and you'll quickly grasp its nuances. It’s a concept highly valued in Norwegian society.

난이도

독해 2/5

The word itself is not difficult to read, but understanding its nuances in different contexts can be.

쓰기 2/5

Spelling is straightforward, but correct usage requires understanding its various meanings.

말하기 2/5

Pronunciation is regular, but applying it correctly in spoken sentences takes practice.

듣기 2/5

Recognizing the word is easy, but grasping the specific meaning in a sentence might require context.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

lære (to learn) utdanning (education) oppdragelse (upbringing) kultur (culture) kunnskap (knowledge)

다음에 배울 것

dannet (well-bred, educated) dannelsesreise (educational journey, bildungsroman) formasjon (formation, usually physical)

고급

allmenndannelse (general education/knowledge) karakter (character) etikette (etiquette)

알아야 할 문법

Nouns in Norwegian have grammatical gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter). 'Dannelse' is a feminine noun, but it can often be treated as masculine in modern Norwegian, especially in speech. For feminine nouns, the indefinite singular form ends with -a, and the definite singular form ends with -a or -en (if treated as masculine).

En god dannelse er viktig. (A good upbringing is important.) Denne dannelsen er imponerende. (This education is impressive.)

The indefinite plural of 'dannelse' is 'dannelser', and the definite plural is 'dannelsene'. The plural forms often follow a regular pattern for nouns ending in -else.

Ulike dannelser finnes i samfunnet. (Different formations exist in society.) De viktige dannelsene tar tid. (The important formations take time.)

'Dannelse' can be used in various contexts, including intellectual development, social etiquette, and the process of forming something. The meaning often depends on the surrounding words.

Hans dannelse er bemerkelsesverdig. (His education/upbringing is remarkable.) Prosessen for dannelse av is. (The process of ice formation.)

When 'dannelse' is used as a subject, the verb must agree with it in number. As it's typically singular, the verb will usually be in its singular form.

Dannelse tar tid. (Formation takes time.) En god dannelse viser seg i oppførsel. (A good upbringing shows itself in behavior.)

'Dannelse' can also be part of compound nouns, where it often modifies the meaning of the second part of the compound. For example, 'karakterdannelse' (character formation).

Karakterdannelse er en livslang prosess. (Character formation is a lifelong process.) Samfunnsdannelse er kompleks. (Social formation is complex.)

수준별 예문

1

Jeg liker dannelse.

I like education.

2

God dannelse er viktig.

Good upbringing is important.

3

Hun har god dannelse.

She has good manners (good upbringing).

4

Vi snakker om dannelse.

We talk about education.

5

Dannelse tar tid.

Education takes time.

6

Han lærer om dannelse.

He learns about formation.

7

Dannelse er bra.

Education is good.

8

De verdsetter dannelse.

They value education.

1

God dannelse er viktig.

Good formation/upbringing is important.

2

Hun har en god dannelse.

She has a good upbringing.

3

Dannelse tar tid.

Education/formation takes time.

4

Hans dannelse var imponerende.

His education/upbringing was impressive.

5

Vi lærer om planetenes dannelse.

We learn about the planets' formation.

6

En god skole gir god dannelse.

A good school gives good education/upbringing.

7

Hva betyr dannelse for deg?

What does formation/education mean to you?

8

Dannelsen av is er interessant.

The formation of ice is interesting.

관용어 및 표현

"Ta dannelse i egne hender"

To take one's education into one's own hands

Etter skolen bestemte hun seg for å ta dannelsen i egne hender og leste mye faglitteratur. (After school, she decided to take her education into her own hands and read a lot of non-fiction.)

neutral

"Mangel på dannelse"

Lack of education/manners

Han viste en tydelig mangel på dannelse ved middagsbordet. (He showed a clear lack of manners at the dinner table.)

neutral

"En god dannelse"

Good upbringing/manners

Det er viktig å ha en god dannelse når man møter nye mennesker. (It is important to have a good upbringing when meeting new people.)

neutral

"Dannelsesreise"

Educational journey, grand tour

Mange unge europeere dro på dannelsesreise på 1800-tallet. (Many young Europeans went on an educational journey in the 1800s.)

formal

"Kulturell dannelse"

Cultural education

God litteratur bidrar til ens kulturelle dannelse. (Good literature contributes to one's cultural education.)

neutral

"Dannelsens høyborg"

Bastion of education/culture

Universitetet ble sett på som dannelsens høyborg i byen. (The university was seen as the bastion of education in the city.)

formal

"Dannelse gjennom erfaring"

Education through experience

Han mente at ekte dannelse kom gjennom erfaring, ikke bare bøker. (He believed that true education came through experience, not just books.)

neutral

"Generell dannelse"

General education

En bred lesning gir god generell dannelse. (Broad reading gives good general education.)

neutral

"Å bidra til dannelsen"

To contribute to the education/formation (of something/someone)

Kunst og musikk kan bidra til barnas dannelse. (Art and music can contribute to the children's education.)

neutral

"Et spørsmål om dannelse"

A matter of upbringing/education/manners

Hvorvidt man hilser på naboen er ofte et spørsmål om dannelse. (Whether one greets the neighbor is often a matter of upbringing.)

neutral

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'dunce' who, through good 'dannelse' (education), becomes refined.

시각적 연상

Picture a young tree being carefully shaped and pruned, representing its 'dannelse' or formation into a strong, mature tree.

Word Web

utdanning (education) oppdragelse (upbringing) utvikling (development) forming (shaping) kunnskap (knowledge)

챌린지

Write a short paragraph in Norwegian about the importance of 'dannelse' in society. For example: 'God dannelse er viktig for et velfungerende samfunn.' (Good education/upbringing is important for a well-functioning society.)

셀프 테스트 30 질문

writing B1

Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about the importance of education (dannelse) in a child's life. Focus on how it shapes their future.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

God dannelse er avgjørende for et barns fremtid. Det hjelper dem med å utvikle ferdigheter og verdier. Gjennom dannelse lærer de å forstå verden og finne sin plass i den. Dette er viktig for deres personlige og sosiale utvikling.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are describing someone who is very well-educated and has good manners. Use the word 'dannelse' in your description. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hun er en kvinne med stor dannelse. Man merker hennes gode oppdragelse og brede kunnskap i alle samtaler. Hennes dannelse gjør henne til en respektert person i samfunnet.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write two sentences explaining how your 'dannelse' (upbringing/education) has prepared you for this role. Think about skills and character.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min dannelse har forberedt meg godt for denne stillingen, spesielt når det gjelder samarbeid og problemløsning. Jeg har lært viktigheten av hardt arbeid og respekt for andre, noe som vil komme til nytte her.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

Hva er en viktig del av å ha en god dannelse, ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

I mange kulturer er dannelse et sentralt konsept. Det handler ikke bare om formell utdanning, men også om den personlige utviklingen et individ gjennomgår. En god dannelse kan ofte sees i hvordan en person oppfører seg og interagerer med andre. Det er en viktig del av å være et ansvarlig medlem av samfunnet.

Hva er en viktig del av å ha en god dannelse, ifølge teksten?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Å oppføre seg bra og interagere positivt med andre.

Teksten sier at 'En god dannelse kan ofte sees i hvordan en person oppfører seg og interagerer med andre.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Å oppføre seg bra og interagere positivt med andre.

Teksten sier at 'En god dannelse kan ofte sees i hvordan en person oppfører seg og interagerer med andre.'

reading B1

Hvem legger grunnlaget for et barns dannelse ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Foreldrenes rolle i barnas dannelse er udiskutabelt viktig. De legger grunnlaget for verdier, holdninger og sosiale ferdigheter. Skolen bygger videre på dette grunnlaget med akademisk kunnskap og bredere perspektiver. Sammen bidrar hjem og skole til en helhetlig dannelse.

Hvem legger grunnlaget for et barns dannelse ifølge teksten?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Foreldrene.

Teksten sier: 'Foreldrenes rolle i barnas dannelse er udiskutabelt viktig. De legger grunnlaget for verdier, holdninger og sosiale ferdigheter.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Foreldrene.

Teksten sier: 'Foreldrenes rolle i barnas dannelse er udiskutabelt viktig. De legger grunnlaget for verdier, holdninger og sosiale ferdigheter.'

reading B1

Hvilken ferdighet er ofte inkludert i en moderne forståelse av 'dannelse' ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Begrepet 'dannelse' har utviklet seg over tid. Tidligere kunne det fokusere mer på klassiske fag og høflighet. I dag inkluderer det ofte også kritisk tenkning, kulturell forståelse og evnen til å tilpasse seg en verden i stadig endring. En moderne dannelse krever mer enn bare pugging av fakta.

Hvilken ferdighet er ofte inkludert i en moderne forståelse av 'dannelse' ifølge teksten?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Kritisk tenkning.

Teksten nevner at 'I dag inkluderer det ofte også kritisk tenkning, kulturell forståelse og evnen til å tilpasse seg en verden i stadig endring.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Kritisk tenkning.

Teksten nevner at 'I dag inkluderer det ofte også kritisk tenkning, kulturell forståelse og evnen til å tilpasse seg en verden i stadig endring.'

listening B2

Her refererer 'dannelse' til oppdragelse og utdanning, spesielt i en kulturell kontekst.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hennes dannelse var preget av et rikt kulturliv.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Tenk på 'dannelse' i betydningen intellektuell utvikling og kultivering.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Han la stor vekt på dannelse gjennom lesing av klassisk litteratur.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

I denne setningen betyr 'dannelse' skapelsen eller tilblivelsen av noe nytt.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Prosessen med dannelse av nye stater er ofte kompleks.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

God dannelse er viktig for å navigere i sosiale settinger.

Focus: dannelse

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Hva betyr 'dannelse' for deg i en moderne kontekst?

Focus: moderne kontekst

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Utdanning bidrar til en persons dannelse og kritiske tenkning.

Focus: bidrar til

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank C1

Gjennom grundig ___ oppnår samfunnet en mer opplyst befolkning. (Through thorough ___ the society achieves a more enlightened population.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

In this context, 'dannelse' refers to the comprehensive education and cultivation that leads to an enlightened population. 'Oppdragelse' is more about upbringing, 'utvikling' is development, and 'forståelse' is understanding.

fill blank C1

En god akademisk ___ er avgjørende for å lykkes i forskningsverdenen. (A good academic ___ is crucial for success in the research world.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

'Dannelse' here refers to the complete academic formation and intellectual development required for a research career. 'Historie' is history, 'bakgrunn' is background, and 'erfaring' is experience.

fill blank C1

Han la stor vekt på barnas moralske ___, ikke bare deres faglige prestasjoner. (He placed great emphasis on the children's moral ___, not just their academic achievements.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

Here, 'dannelse' encompasses moral upbringing and character formation, which goes beyond just academic training. 'Vekst' is growth, 'opplæring' is training, and 'utdanning' is education.

fill blank C1

Mangel på kulturell ___ kan føre til misforståelser og sosiale barrierer. (Lack of cultural ___ can lead to misunderstandings and social barriers.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

'Kulturell dannelse' refers to a comprehensive understanding and appreciation of culture, which is essential to avoid misunderstandings. 'Oppmerksomhet' is attention, 'kunnskap' is knowledge, and 'bevissthet' is consciousness.

fill blank C1

Den europeiske ___ er formet av århundrer med felles historie og intellektuell utveksling. (The European ___ is shaped by centuries of shared history and intellectual exchange.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

In this sentence, 'dannelse' refers to the intellectual and cultural formation of Europe as a whole, influenced by its history and exchanges. 'Identitet' is identity, 'kultur' is culture, and 'tradisjon' is tradition.

fill blank C1

Han mener at en bred allmenn ___ er viktigere enn spesialisert fagkunnskap i dagens samfunn. (He believes that a broad general ___ is more important than specialized professional knowledge in today's society.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: dannelse

'Allmenn dannelse' signifies a comprehensive, well-rounded education and cultivation, often contrasting with narrow specialization. 'Kompetanse' is competence, 'utdanning' is education, and 'utvikling' is development.

listening C2

The speaker is asking about the role of 'dannelse' in modern society.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvilken rolle spiller dannelse i et moderne samfunn?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

The speaker is discussing the importance of 'dannelse' for personal growth.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hun snakket om viktigheten av dannelse for personlig utvikling.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

The speaker is talking about the lifelong process of 'dannelse'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Prosessen med dannelse tar ofte et helt liv.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Kan du forklare hva dannelse betyr for deg personlig?

Focus: dannelse

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Diskuter hvordan utdanning bidrar til dannelse.

Focus: utdanning, bidrar, dannelse

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Hvordan kan man fremme dannelse i skolesystemet?

Focus: fremme, dannelse, skolesystemet

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: God dannelse er en av samfunnets grunnlagspilarer.

This sentence structure emphasizes 'good formation' as a fundamental pillar of society. The Norwegian word 'grunnlagspilarer' means 'foundational pillars'.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dannelse fremmer en dypere forståelse og kulturlivets.

This sentence connects 'formation' with fostering a deeper understanding of cultural life. 'Kulturlivets' refers to 'cultural life's'.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dannelse bidrar til intellektuell og menneskelig modning.

This sentence highlights how 'formation' contributes to both intellectual and human maturation. 'Modning' means 'maturation' or 'ripening'.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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