Gakkou is the standard, everyday word for any educational institution.
30초 단어
- A place for learning and education.
- Used for all levels from elementary to university.
- Very common in daily Japanese conversation.
使用パターン
「学校へ行く（通学する）」、「学校を休む」、「学校で勉強する」といった動詞と組み合わせて使われます。また、特定の学校を指す場合は「小学校」「中学校」「大学」と具体的に言いますが、総称として「学校」が使われます。
類似語との比較
「学舎（まなびや）」は詩的で古風な表現であり、日常会話では使いません。「教育機関」はより硬い専門用語で、行政やニュースなどで使われます。「学校」はこれらの中で最も中立的で、日常的に使える万能な言葉です。
예시
私は毎日学校に通っています。
everydayI go to school every day.
本校は創立100周年を迎えました。
formalOur school celebrated its 100th anniversary.
今日、学校どうだった？
informalHow was school today?
学校教育におけるICTの活用について。
academicOn the use of ICT in school education.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
学校帰り
On the way home from school
学校の先生
School teacher
学校行事
School event
자주 혼동되는 단어
Gakuen often refers to a private educational institution or a campus environment, sounding more formal or poetic than gakkou.
Juku is a private cram school or tutoring center, not a formal school for regular education.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Gakkou is a neutral, everyday term used by everyone from children to adults. It is appropriate in almost all contexts when referring to educational institutions. Avoid using it for non-educational places like offices or training centers.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners sometimes confuse 'gakkou' with 'gakusei' (student). Remember that 'gakkou' is the place and 'gakusei' is the person. Also, ensure you use the correct particle 'ni' for movement toward the school.
Tips
Use with particles correctly
Use 'ni' for destination (gakkou ni iku) and 'de' for location of activity (gakkou de benkyou suru).
Avoid using for workplace
Never use 'gakkou' to refer to your office or workplace. Use 'kaisha' instead.
School life is central
In Japan, school is considered the primary social environment for children, often involving after-school club activities.
어원
The word consists of 'gaku' (learning) and 'kou' (building/institution). It reflects the historical development of organized learning centers in Japan.
문화적 맥락
School is a cornerstone of Japanese social life. Students often spend much of their day there, including lunch and club activities, making 'gakkou' a central part of their identity.
암기 팁
Think of 'Gakkou' as 'Got-a-cool' place to learn. It sounds like a place where you go to get cool knowledge.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문はい、言えます。大学は高等教育機関ですが、広義には「学校」の一部です。ただし、文脈に応じて「大学」と使い分けるのが一般的です。
明確な反対語はありませんが、あえて言うなら「職場（仕事をする場所）」や「家庭（プライベートな場所）」が対比されることがあります。
「学校はどう？」と聞くことで、学校生活全般について尋ねることができます。日常的な会話でよく使われる表現です。
「スクール」は主に語学教室や専門的な習い事（ダンススクールなど）に使われます。「学校」は公的な教育機関を指すことが多いです。
셀프 테스트
私は毎日、電車で___通っています。
移動の目的地を表す場合は助詞「に」を使います。
次の文で自然なものはどれですか？
「学校へ行く」は移動を示す正しい表現です。
（学校 / 休み / 今日 / です / は）
「学校は」が主語になり、その状態を説明する自然な語順です。
점수: /3
Summary
Gakkou is the standard, everyday word for any educational institution.
- A place for learning and education.
- Used for all levels from elementary to university.
- Very common in daily Japanese conversation.
Use with particles correctly
Use 'ni' for destination (gakkou ni iku) and 'de' for location of activity (gakkou de benkyou suru).
Avoid using for workplace
Never use 'gakkou' to refer to your office or workplace. Use 'kaisha' instead.
School life is central
In Japan, school is considered the primary social environment for children, often involving after-school club activities.
예시
4 / 4私は毎日学校に通っています。
I go to school every day.
本校は創立100周年を迎えました。
Our school celebrated its 100th anniversary.
今日、学校どうだった？
How was school today?
学校教育におけるICTの活用について。
On the use of ICT in school education.
Related Content
이 단어를 다른 언어로
관련 어휘
education 관련 단어
欠席する
A2To be absent.
抽象的
A1Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.
後天的
B2Refers to qualities, skills, or traits acquired through experience, learning, or environmental influence after birth.
応用
A1The act of applying a principle, theory, or knowledge to a practical situation or a different context. It is commonly used in education and science to describe moving from basic concepts to complex, real-world problems.
適性
B2A natural ability or suitability for a specific role, task, or academic path. It refers to the fitness of an individual's character or skills to a certain environment.
恣意的
B2Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. Often used in academic writing to criticize research methods or data selection.
出席する
A2To attend.
ボールペン
A2ballpoint pen
基本
A1Kihon refers to the fundamentals or basics of a subject, skill, or system. it describes the essential foundation that one must master before advancing to more complex levels.
有益
B2Being useful, beneficial, or profitable. It describes something that brings a positive effect or helps in achieving a goal.
