뜻
Individually owned residence.
문화적 배경
In Georgia, a 'kerdzo sakhli' is incomplete without a 'marani' (wine cellar) and a 'vazi' (grapevine). It represents the family's roots. For many in Tbilisi, moving to a 'kerdzo sakhli' in areas like Digomi or Tskneti is a sign of success and a desire to escape city noise. In villages, almost every home is a 'kerdzo sakhli'. The concept of an apartment is almost non-existent outside of towns. Gated communities of 'kerdzo sakhlebi' are becoming popular, blending the privacy of a house with the security of an apartment complex.
The 'Yard' Factor
If you mention you have a 'kerdzo sakhli', Georgians will almost always ask about your 'ezo' (yard). Be ready to talk about it!
Don't say 'Private Apartment'
In English we say 'private apartment', but in Georgian 'kerdzo bina' sounds like you own a specific flat, which is redundant. Use 'sakutari bina' for that.
뜻
Individually owned residence.
The 'Yard' Factor
If you mention you have a 'kerdzo sakhli', Georgians will almost always ask about your 'ezo' (yard). Be ready to talk about it!
Don't say 'Private Apartment'
In English we say 'private apartment', but in Georgian 'kerdzo bina' sounds like you own a specific flat, which is redundant. Use 'sakutari bina' for that.
Use with '-ში'
You will most often use this phrase as 'კერძო სახლში' (in a private house). Practice this form early.
Hospitality
Inviting someone to your 'kerdzo sakhli' is a sign of great trust and hospitality in Georgia.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
მე მინდა ______ სახლის ყიდვა, რადგან ეზო მიყვარს.
Only 'კერძო' (private) fits with 'სახლი' to imply a house with a yard.
Fill in the missing letters.
ჩემი მეგობარი კერძო ს_ხ_ში ცხოვრობს.
The word is 'სახლში' (in the house).
Match the situation to the correct response.
Courier: 'Is it an apartment or a private house?'
The response clarifies it's a private house and mentions the gate (chishkari).
Complete the dialogue.
A: სად ცხოვრობ? B: თბილისში, პატარა _________.
The prepositional/adverbial case '-ში' is needed to say 'IN a private house'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Kerdzo Sakhli vs. Bina
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제მე მინდა ______ სახლის ყიდვა, რადგან ეზო მიყვარს.
Only 'კერძო' (private) fits with 'სახლი' to imply a house with a yard.
ჩემი მეგობარი კერძო ს_ხ_ში ცხოვრობს.
The word is 'სახლში' (in the house).
Courier: 'Is it an apartment or a private house?'
The response clarifies it's a private house and mentions the gate (chishkari).
A: სად ცხოვრობ? B: თბილისში, პატარა _________.
The prepositional/adverbial case '-ში' is needed to say 'IN a private house'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
12 질문'Sakhli' is a general term for house or home. 'Kerdzo sakhli' specifically means a detached, private house.
Yes, but 'agaraki' is better if it's just for summer vacations.
You say: 'ჩემს კერძო სახლში მივდივარ'.
It is neutral. It's used in both casual talk and official documents.
Mainly because of the yard (ezo), which allows for gardening, wine-making, and social gatherings.
Generally yes, due to maintenance and land costs, especially in cities.
The plural is 'კერძო სახლები' (kerdzo sakhlebi).
Yes, you can say 'ორსართულიანი კერძო სახლი' (two-story private house).
The opposite is 'ბინა' (apartment) in a 'korpusi' (apartment block).
No, Georgian does not have articles like 'a' or 'the'.
No, 'kerdzo' can be used with other things like 'kerdzo skola' (private school).
დიდი კერძო სახლი (didi kerdzo sakhli).
관련 표현
საკუთარი სახლი
synonymOwn house
აგარაკი
similarSummer cottage / Vacation home
ბინა
contrastApartment / Flat
კოტეჯი
specialized formCottage
სასახლე
builds onPalace
