A1 Idiom 중립

ໃຈບຸນ

ໃຈບນ

Charitable

A person who likes to make merit.

🌍

문화적 배경

Making merit (Het Bun) is the most important social and religious activity. Being called 'Chai Bun' is the highest moral praise one can receive. Humility is vital. If someone calls you 'Chai Bun,' you should press your hands together in a 'Nop' and say 'Sathou' or 'Yin Dee' (Happy to do it), rather than just saying 'Yes, I am.' Being 'Chai Bun' extends to all living beings. Many Lao people will release birds or fish to 'make merit,' a practice called 'Poi Sat.' The term 'Sai Bun' is now used on Instagram and TikTok to describe people who travel specifically to visit famous temples and post about their merit-making.

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The 'Sathou' Response

When you hear someone described as 'Chai Bun,' it's polite to say 'Sathou' (Amen/I share your merit).

🎯

Pair with 'Khon'

Always use 'Khon' (person) before 'Chai Bun' when describing someone's identity: 'Khon Chai Bun.'

A person who likes to make merit.

💬

The 'Sathou' Response

When you hear someone described as 'Chai Bun,' it's polite to say 'Sathou' (Amen/I share your merit).

🎯

Pair with 'Khon'

Always use 'Khon' (person) before 'Chai Bun' when describing someone's identity: 'Khon Chai Bun.'

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it for every small favor, it loses its spiritual weight. Save it for genuine kindness.

💡

Social Media

Look for the hashtag #ສາຍບຸນ on Lao social media to see how this phrase is used in modern contexts.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase to describe a kind person.

ລາວມັກຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອຄົນທຸກຍາກ, ລາວເປັນຄົນ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໃຈບຸນ

'Chai Bun' means kind-hearted/charitable, which fits helping the poor. 'Chai Dam' means black-hearted and 'Chai Hai' means angry.

Which situation is the MOST appropriate for using 'Chai Bun'?

Choose the best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A person donating rice to a temple.

'Chai Bun' is specifically used for acts of merit and charity, like donating to a temple.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ແມ່ຕູ້ຂ້ອຍບໍລິຈາກເງິນສ້າງໂຮງໝໍ. B: ________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ສາທຸ! ເພິ່ນໃຈບຸນຫຼາຍ

'Sathou' is the standard response to merit-making, followed by praising the person's 'Chai Bun.'

Match the phrase to the person.

Who is 'Khon Chai Bun'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Someone who shares their food with a hungry stray dog.

Showing mercy to animals is a key part of being 'Chai Bun.'

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Chai Dee vs. Chai Bun

ໃຈດີ (Chai Dee)
Friendly To friends
Nice To strangers
ໃຈບຸນ (Chai Bun)
Charitable To the poor
Pious To the temple

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase to describe a kind person. Fill Blank A1

ລາວມັກຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອຄົນທຸກຍາກ, ລາວເປັນຄົນ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໃຈບຸນ

'Chai Bun' means kind-hearted/charitable, which fits helping the poor. 'Chai Dam' means black-hearted and 'Chai Hai' means angry.

Which situation is the MOST appropriate for using 'Chai Bun'? Choose A1

Choose the best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A person donating rice to a temple.

'Chai Bun' is specifically used for acts of merit and charity, like donating to a temple.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ແມ່ຕູ້ຂ້ອຍບໍລິຈາກເງິນສ້າງໂຮງໝໍ. B: ________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ສາທຸ! ເພິ່ນໃຈບຸນຫຼາຍ

'Sathou' is the standard response to merit-making, followed by praising the person's 'Chai Bun.'

Match the phrase to the person. situation_matching A1

Who is 'Khon Chai Bun'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Someone who shares their food with a hungry stray dog.

Showing mercy to animals is a key part of being 'Chai Bun.'

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes! While it has Buddhist roots, it's now a general term for anyone who is exceptionally charitable and kind, regardless of their religion.

Yes, it is one of the highest compliments you can give someone regarding their character.

'Chai Dee' is 'nice/good,' while 'Chai Bun' is 'charitable/virtuous.'

Usually, it's used for adults who have the capacity to give. For children, 'Chai Dee' or 'Kham Roo' (obedient/smart) is more common.

The opposite is 'Chai Dam' (black-hearted) or 'Khon Baap' (sinful person).

It is spelled ໃ-ຈ-ບຸ-ນ.

Yes, to describe a company that does a lot of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility).

No. A poor person can be 'Chai Bun' if they share what little they have.

No, you use it for the person who is kind *to* animals.

It is neutral-formal. It's safe to use with anyone from a friend to a government official.

관련 표현

🔗

ໃຈດີ

similar

Good-hearted / Kind

🔗

ນ້ຳໃຈ

builds on

Generosity / Spirit of giving

🔗

ໃຈກວ້າງ

similar

Broad-minded / Generous

🔗

ໃຈດຳ

contrast

Black-hearted / Mean

🔗

ເຮັດບຸນ

specialized form

To make merit

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