A1 Expression 비격식체

Duok man

Give it to me

A direct request for an object.

🌍

문화적 배경

Directness is valued. Using 'duok man' without 'prašau' (please) among close friends is not seen as rude, but as a sign of intimacy. In contrast to Lithuania, English speakers often find 'Give me' too blunt and prefer 'Could you give me...'. Direct imperatives are very rare. A Lithuanian 'duok' would be translated with much softer, humble forms in Japanese. Similar to Lithuanian, the direct imperative 'Day mne' is common and acceptable in casual settings.

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The 'Prašau' Sandwich

Even though 'Duok man' is direct, adding 'prašau' at the end makes you sound much more likeable: 'Duok man vandens, prašau'.

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The 'Jūs' Rule

If you are in a bank, a post office, or a government building, never use 'Duok'. Always use 'Duokite'.

A direct request for an object.

🎯

The 'Prašau' Sandwich

Even though 'Duok man' is direct, adding 'prašau' at the end makes you sound much more likeable: 'Duok man vandens, prašau'.

⚠️

The 'Jūs' Rule

If you are in a bank, a post office, or a government building, never use 'Duok'. Always use 'Duokite'.

💬

Body Language

When saying 'Duok man', Lithuanians often extend an open palm. It's a very physical gesture.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'me' (man).

Duok ___ obuolį.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: man

The recipient of the action must be in the dative case 'man'.

Which sentence is the most polite for a shop?

Asking for milk in a supermarket:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Duokite man pieno.

'Duokite' is the formal/plural form, and 'pieno' (genitive) is used for 'some milk'.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English meaning.

Phrases: 1. Duok man, 2. Paduok man, 3. Atiduok man

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Prefixes change the meaning: 'pa-' for passing, 'ati-' for returning.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: Ar turi mano rašiklį? B: Taip. A: Tai ____ ___ jį!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: duok man

Friends use the informal singular 'duok'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'me' (man). Fill Blank A1

Duok ___ obuolį.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: man

The recipient of the action must be in the dative case 'man'.

Which sentence is the most polite for a shop? Choose A2

Asking for milk in a supermarket:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Duokite man pieno.

'Duokite' is the formal/plural form, and 'pieno' (genitive) is used for 'some milk'.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Prefixes change the meaning: 'pa-' for passing, 'ati-' for returning.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ar turi mano rašiklį? B: Taip. A: Tai ____ ___ jį!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: duok man

Friends use the informal singular 'duok'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Not among friends or family, but it is rude with strangers. Use 'Duokite' for politeness.

The Accusative case (Galininkas) for specific objects, or Genitive (Kilmininkas) for unspecified amounts (like 'some water').

It's better to say 'Prašau [object]' or 'Norėčiau [object]'. 'Duokite man' is okay but a bit demanding.

'Duok' is general giving, 'Paduok' is specifically 'hand me' or 'pass me'.

Duok jam (masculine) or Duok jai (feminine).

Yes, 'Duokš' is a very common colloquial contraction.

'Man' is dative (to me), 'mane' is accusative (me as an object). You give *to* someone.

Yes: 'Duok man apkabinimą' or more commonly 'Apkabink mane'.

Yes, many Lithuanian pop songs use it for dramatic effect (e.g., 'Duok man ugnies' - Give me fire).

The structure remains the same: 'Duok man [List of objects in Accusative]'.

The verb 'Duok' and pronoun 'man' do not change based on the gender of the speaker or the object.

Use the prefix 'ati-': 'Atiduok man'.

관련 표현

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Paduok man

similar

Pass me / Hand me

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Atiduok man

specialized form

Give it back to me

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Paskolink man

similar

Lend me

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Duokite man

specialized form

Give me (formal)

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Neduok man

contrast

Don't give me

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