뜻
Physical action.
문화적 배경
In villages, doors are often left open to welcome neighbors. Closing the door during the day might lead people to think you are unwell or not home. With the rise of apartment living and AC, 'kathaku adaykkuka' is now a sign of modern lifestyle and privacy. Slamming a door is considered a sign of poor upbringing (thantedam). It is expected that you close doors gently. During 'Deeparadhana' in temples, the 'Nada' (main door to the deity) is closed for a few moments. This is a sacred version of 'adaykkuka'.
Politeness
Always add 'ഒന്ന്' (onnu) before 'adaykkaamo' to sound more natural and soft: 'കതക് ഒന്ന് അടയ്ക്കാമോ?'
Don't Slam
Avoid the phrase 'വലിച്ചടയ്ക്കുക' (valichadaykkuka) unless you are describing someone who is very angry.
뜻
Physical action.
Politeness
Always add 'ഒന്ന്' (onnu) before 'adaykkaamo' to sound more natural and soft: 'കതക് ഒന്ന് അടയ്ക്കാമോ?'
Don't Slam
Avoid the phrase 'വലിച്ചടയ്ക്കുക' (valichadaykkuka) unless you are describing someone who is very angry.
The 'AC' Context
If you are in Kerala, you will hear this most often in the context of saving electricity/cooling.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'adaykkuka' in the past tense.
ഞാൻ ഇന്നലെ കതക് ______.
'Innale' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'adachu'.
Which sentence is a polite request?
Select the best way to ask a guest to close the door.
Adding 'dayavaayi' and the '-aamo' ending makes it the most polite.
Match the Malayalam phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are the three basic door-related actions.
Complete the dialogue.
A: പുറത്ത് നല്ല തണുപ്പാണ്. B: ശരിയാണ്, ഞാൻ ______.
If it's cold outside (thanuppu), you should close the door.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제ഞാൻ ഇന്നലെ കതക് ______.
'Innale' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'adachu'.
Select the best way to ask a guest to close the door.
Adding 'dayavaayi' and the '-aamo' ending makes it the most polite.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are the three basic door-related actions.
A: പുറത്ത് നല്ല തണുപ്പാണ്. B: ശരിയാണ്, ഞാൻ ______.
If it's cold outside (thanuppu), you should close the door.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Both are very common. 'Kathaku' is slightly more informal/colloquial in many regions, while 'Vaathil' is used in both formal and informal settings.
Yes, 'Car-inte kathaku adaykkuka' is perfectly correct.
You say 'കതക് അടച്ചിരിക്കുകയാണ്' (Kathaku adachirikkukayaanu) or simply 'കതക് അടഞ്ഞു' (Kathaku adanju).
The opposite is 'thurakkuka' (തുറക്കുക), which means to open.
Yes, 'pusthakam adaykkuka' is correct, though 'pusthakam adakkuka' (shorter 'a') is also used.
To an elder or a stranger, yes. Use 'adaykkaamo' instead. To a younger sibling or friend, it is fine.
No, 'to cover' is 'pothiyuka' or 'mooduka'. 'Adaykkuka' is specifically for shutting/closing.
Use 'കതക് അടച്ചു വെക്കുക' (Kathaku adachu vekkuka).
Not really a slang word, but 'Kathakadakkെ' (run together) is the common casual pronunciation.
Yes, 'gate adaykkuka' is common.
관련 표현
കതക് തുറക്കുക
contrastTo open the door
കതക് പൂട്ടുക
similarTo lock the door
കതക് ചാരിയിടുക
specialized formTo leave the door ajar or leaning shut
കതകിൽ മുട്ടുക
builds onTo knock on the door
