뜻
Very busy or rushed.
문화적 배경
In Ulaanbaatar, 'ам амьсгаагүй' is often used to describe the daily struggle with traffic and the fast-paced corporate environment. It's a way for people to bond over their shared stress. Traditionally, this phrase was reserved for 'seasonal' busyness, like the haymaking season or when moving the camp (nüüdliin üye). It emphasizes that some tasks cannot wait. During 'Tsagaan Sar', being 'ам амьсгаагүй' is seen as a positive sign of a hospitable and hardworking household. If you aren't busy, you aren't preparing enough! Students use this phrase during the 'shalgaltiin üye' (exam period). It's common to see it in social media posts with photos of coffee and textbooks.
Use it to show effort
When you tell a boss or teacher you were 'ам амьсгаагүй', it shows you were working with high intensity, which is often respected.
Don't over-use it
If you say you are 'ам амьсгаагүй' every single day, people might think you are disorganized rather than just busy.
뜻
Very busy or rushed.
Use it to show effort
When you tell a boss or teacher you were 'ам амьсгаагүй', it shows you were working with high intensity, which is often respected.
Don't over-use it
If you say you are 'ам амьсгаагүй' every single day, people might think you are disorganized rather than just busy.
Pair with 'гүйх'
Pairing it with the verb 'гүйх' (to run) is the most natural way to describe a chaotic morning.
The 'Zavgüi' Culture
Mongolians value being busy. Using this phrase makes you sound more integrated into the local work culture.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing words to complete the idiom.
Би өнөөдөр маш их ажилтай, ам ___________ байна.
The full idiom is 'ам амьсгаагүй'. While 'завгүй' also means busy, it doesn't fit the 'ам' prefix in this specific idiomatic structure.
Which situation best fits the use of 'ам амьсгаагүй'?
When would you say this?
The idiom implies high pressure, speed, and a lack of breaks.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
A: Кофе уух уу? B: Үгүй ээ, би ________________.
This is a common way to decline an offer when you are too busy to take a break.
Match the phrase to the correct meaning.
Match 'Ам амьсгаагүй гүйх' with its meaning:
In this context, it refers to the physical intensity of the action.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Levels of Busyness
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Би өнөөдөр маш их ажилтай, ам ___________ байна.
The full idiom is 'ам амьсгаагүй'. While 'завгүй' also means busy, it doesn't fit the 'ам' prefix in this specific idiomatic structure.
When would you say this?
The idiom implies high pressure, speed, and a lack of breaks.
A: Кофе уух уу? B: Үгүй ээ, би ________________.
This is a common way to decline an offer when you are too busy to take a break.
Match 'Ам амьсгаагүй гүйх' with its meaning:
In this context, it refers to the physical intensity of the action.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, it is perfectly polite in neutral and informal settings. It's a standard way to describe being busy.
You can use it to describe the *intensity* of the exercise, but 'амьсгаадах' is better for the physical feeling of being out of breath.
'Завгүй' just means you have no time. 'Ам амьсгаагүй' means you are rushing and working intensely.
Generally no. In formal reports, use 'ачаалал ихтэй' or 'зав чөлөөгүй'.
No, it's usually used for people or their actions. For a street, use 'хөл хөдөлгөөн ихтэй'.
Yes, it usually implies a high-pressure or high-stress situation.
It sounds like a mix between 'gwee' and 'guy', with a very soft 'g'.
Yes, 'алаад өгөх' (to kill it/work extremely hard) is a more aggressive slang alternative.
You can use it to describe the *waiters* in the restaurant, but not the restaurant itself.
Very common. You will hear it almost every day in Ulaanbaatar.
관련 표현
Завгүй
similarBusy
Амьсгаа авах завгүй
synonymNo time to take a breath
Яаруу сандруу
similarIn a hurry and panicked
Чөлөө завгүй
synonymWithout a gap or leisure
Ажил ихтэй
builds onHaving much work
