A1 Collocation 중립

Зураг авах

зураг авах

Take a photo

Using a camera to capture an image.

🌍

문화적 배경

When visiting a nomadic family, it is polite to show them the photo you just took on your digital screen. It builds trust and shares the moment. In many Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia, taking photos of the main deity statues is forbidden as it is believed to be disrespectful to the living presence of the deity. Young Mongolians are very active on Instagram. The phrase 'Зураг даруулах' (to have one's photo taken) is often associated with 'Instagrammable' spots in the city. Some elders believe that taking too many photos of a newborn baby can 'exhaust' their spirit. It's best to ask parents before snapping away.

💡

Ask First

Always ask 'Зураг авч болох уу?' before photographing people, especially in rural areas.

⚠️

No Drawing!

Don't say 'Зураг авч байна' if you are sketching a portrait; use 'Зураг зурж байна'.

Using a camera to capture an image.

💡

Ask First

Always ask 'Зураг авч болох уу?' before photographing people, especially in rural areas.

⚠️

No Drawing!

Don't say 'Зураг авч байна' if you are sketching a portrait; use 'Зураг зурж байна'.

🎯

The 'Click' Verb

Use 'Зураг дарах' with friends to sound more like a native speaker.

💬

Show the Result

Sharing the photo on your screen is a great way to make friends in Mongolia.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct verb form.

Би маргааш гоё зураг ______. (I will take a beautiful photo tomorrow.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: авна

'Маргааш' (tomorrow) requires the future/habitual form 'авна'.

Which phrase is used for drawing with a pencil?

Зураг ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: зурах

'Зурах' is for drawing/painting, while 'авах' is for photography.

Complete the dialogue politely.

Жуулчин: Уучлаарай, энд зураг ______ болох уу? Ажилтан: Болно оо.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: авч

The construction '-ж болох уу' is the standard way to ask for permission.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want a friend to take a photo of you.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Миний зургийг аваарай.

This is a polite request for someone to take your photo.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Photography Vocabulary

📷

Equipment

  • Камер
  • Линз
  • Утас

Action

  • Авах
  • Дарах
  • Авахуулах

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct verb form. Fill Blank A1

Би маргааш гоё зураг ______. (I will take a beautiful photo tomorrow.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: авна

'Маргааш' (tomorrow) requires the future/habitual form 'авна'.

Which phrase is used for drawing with a pencil? Choose A1

Зураг ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: зурах

'Зурах' is for drawing/painting, while 'авах' is for photography.

Complete the dialogue politely. dialogue_completion A2

Жуулчин: Уучлаарай, энд зураг ______ болох уу? Ажилтан: Болно оо.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: авч

The construction '-ж болох уу' is the standard way to ask for permission.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want a friend to take a photo of you.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Миний зургийг аваарай.

This is a polite request for someone to take your photo.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but 'Сэлфи хийх' or 'Сэлфидэх' is more common among young people.

'Авах' is standard and neutral. 'Дарах' is informal and refers to the 'click' of the button.

Say 'Миний зургийг аваарай' (Please take my photo).

Use 'Зураг авах' for the general act. Use 'Зургийг авах' when referring to a specific, already mentioned photo.

No, use 'Бичлэг хийх' for video recording.

Usually no, or you must pay a fee. Always look for signs or ask 'Зураг авч болох уу?'.

The word is 'Гэрэл зурагчин'.

It means 'to have your photo taken' by someone else.

In most contexts, yes, but it can also mean 'to buy' or 'to receive'.

Say 'Зураг авч болохгүй' or 'Зураг авах хориотой'.

관련 표현

🔗

Зураг дарах

similar

To click/take a photo

🔗

Зураг авахуулах

specialized form

To have one's photo taken

🔗

Зураг зурах

contrast

To draw or paint

🔗

Бичлэг хийх

similar

To record a video

🔗

Сэлфи хийх

specialized form

To take a selfie

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