A1 Collocation 중립

उत्तर देणे

उततर दण

To answer

Providing a response.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Marathi schools, 'उत्तर देणे' is often a competitive activity. Teachers encourage students by saying 'उत्तर द्या!' (Give the answer!). Being the first to answer is a sign of being a 'हुशार' (clever) student. The concept of 'उलट उत्तर' (talking back) is a significant part of moral upbringing. Children are taught to listen more and answer only when necessary and with respect. Writers like P.L. Deshpande used 'उत्तर देणे' in humorous ways, often highlighting the wit of common people in Mumbai and Pune through their sharp replies. In Maharashtra's vibrant political scene, 'उत्तर देणे' is used in the sense of a 'fitting challenge' or 'retaliation' to an opponent's speech.

💡

Polite Answering

When answering an elder, start with 'हो' (Yes) or 'जी' (Ji) to show respect before giving the 'Uttar'.

⚠️

The 'Ulat' Trap

Be careful using 'Ulat uttar'—it's a strong accusation of rudeness in Marathi culture.

Providing a response.

💡

Polite Answering

When answering an elder, start with 'हो' (Yes) or 'जी' (Ji) to show respect before giving the 'Uttar'.

⚠️

The 'Ulat' Trap

Be careful using 'Ulat uttar'—it's a strong accusation of rudeness in Marathi culture.

🎯

Exam Tip

In Marathi exams, always write 'उत्तर:' before starting your response to a question.

💬

Puneri Wit

People from Pune are famous for their 'टोमणे' (sarcastic remarks) which are a special kind of 'Uttar'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'देणे' in the past tense.

विद्यार्थ्याने प्रश्नाचे उत्तर ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: दिले

In the past tense, 'उत्तर' (neuter) requires the verb form 'दिले'.

Which sentence means 'Don't talk back'?

Choose the correct Marathi translation.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: उलट उत्तर देऊ नकोस.

'Ulat' adds the meaning of 'back' or 'defiantly.'

Complete the dialogue.

A: तू माझा मेसेज वाचला का? B: हो, मी थोड्या वेळाने ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: उत्तर देतो

The context of reading a message implies giving a reply (उत्तर देणे).

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A formal meeting where you need to respond to a query.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: प्रतिसाद देणे / उत्तर देणे

These are the appropriate formal/neutral ways to respond.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Uttar vs. Javab vs. Pratisad

उत्तर
Standard Neutral/Formal
जवाब
Informal Spoken/Casual
प्रतिसाद
Response Formal/Scientific

Common Objects for Uttar Dene

✉️

Communication

  • पत्र (Letter)
  • मेसेज (Message)
  • ईमेल (Email)
🗣️

Verbal

  • प्रश्न (Question)
  • हाक (Call/Shout)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'देणे' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

विद्यार्थ्याने प्रश्नाचे उत्तर ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: दिले

In the past tense, 'उत्तर' (neuter) requires the verb form 'दिले'.

Which sentence means 'Don't talk back'? Choose A2

Choose the correct Marathi translation.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: उलट उत्तर देऊ नकोस.

'Ulat' adds the meaning of 'back' or 'defiantly.'

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: तू माझा मेसेज वाचला का? B: हो, मी थोड्या वेळाने ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: उत्तर देतो

The context of reading a message implies giving a reply (उत्तर देणे).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A formal meeting where you need to respond to a query.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: प्रतिसाद देणे / उत्तर देणे

These are the appropriate formal/neutral ways to respond.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Yes, they both mean 'answer.' 'Uttar' is pure Marathi/Sanskrit, while 'Javab' is borrowed from Urdu. 'Uttar' is preferred in formal/school contexts.

You say 'माझ्याकडे उत्तर नाही' (Majhyakade uttar nahi).

Usually, for the door, we say 'दरवाजा उघडणे' (opening the door), but for a doorbell, you can say 'बेलला प्रतिसाद देणे'.

The plural is 'उत्तरे' (Uttare). Example: 'मी सर्व उत्तरे दिली' (I gave all the answers).

It's an ancient linguistic connection where the 'superior' direction (North/Himalayas) was linked to the 'final/superior' word in a debate.

To a friend, it's fine. To an elder, you must say 'उत्तर द्या' (Uttar dya).

You say 'मी तुझ्या उत्तराची वाट पाहत आहे.'

No, in Marathi, it's a noun. You must pair it with a verb like 'देणे' (to give) or 'मिळणे' (to get).

It's a formal 'reply to a reply' or a counter-argument.

You say 'उत्तर चुकीचे आहे' (Uttar chukiche aahe).

Yes, it is the standard term for a witness giving testimony.

The opposite is 'प्रश्न' (Prashna - Question).

Yes, 'फोनचे उत्तर देणे' is correct, though 'फोन उचलणे' (picking up the phone) is more common.

Slang often uses 'बोल' (speak) or 'सांग' (tell) instead of the full phrase.

관련 표현

🔗

प्रतिसाद देणे

similar

To respond/react

🔄

जवाब देणे

synonym

To answer

🔗

उलट बोलणे

specialized form

To talk back

🔗

निरुत्तर करणे

builds on

To silence someone

🔗

प्रश्न विचारणे

contrast

To ask a question

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