A1 Collocation 중립

ढोका थुन्नु

ढक थनन

Close the door

Shutting a door securely.

🌍

문화적 배경

Shutting a door loudly is considered a sign of anger and is culturally discouraged. It is believed to disturb the peace of the household. In traditional Newari houses, doors are very low. 'Dhoka thunnu' often involves a specific wooden latch called a 'teku'. In villages, doors are often left open during the day to welcome neighbors. Shutting the door during the day might signal that the family is busy or away. During certain pujas (rituals), the door of the prayer room (puja kotha) is shut to allow the priest or family to meditate in private.

💡

Politeness Matters

Always add '-hos' (thunnu-hos) when speaking to elders or strangers to avoid sounding like you are giving a harsh command.

⚠️

Don't Slam

Slamming a door (dhoka padkaunu) is very rude in Nepali culture. Always shut it gently.

Shutting a door securely.

💡

Politeness Matters

Always add '-hos' (thunnu-hos) when speaking to elders or strangers to avoid sounding like you are giving a harsh command.

⚠️

Don't Slam

Slamming a door (dhoka padkaunu) is very rude in Nepali culture. Always shut it gently.

🎯

Use 'Thunidinu'

Using 'Dhoka thunidinu na' makes you sound much more like a native speaker and is very polite.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'thunnu'.

कृपया, ढोका ______। (Please, shut the door.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: थुन्नुहोस्

'कृपया' (Please) requires the formal/polite form 'थुन्नुहोस्'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I shut the door'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: म ढोका थुन्छु।

'Thunnu' is only used for doors/gates, not books, eyes, or shops.

Match the Nepali phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the standard variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: बाहिर चिसो छ। B: हो, त्यसैले म ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका थुन्छु

If it's cold (chiso), the logical action is to shut (thunchu) the door.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

What can you 'Thunnu'?

Correct ✅

  • Dhoka (Door)
  • Jhyal (Window)
  • Dhoka (Gate)
  • Kothaa (Room)

Incorrect ❌

  • Kitab (Book)
  • Aankha (Eyes)
  • Pasal (Shop)
  • Mukh (Mouth)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'thunnu'. Fill Blank A1

कृपया, ढोका ______। (Please, shut the door.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: थुन्नुहोस्

'कृपया' (Please) requires the formal/polite form 'थुन्नुहोस्'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I shut the door'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: म ढोका थुन्छु।

'Thunnu' is only used for doors/gates, not books, eyes, or shops.

Match the Nepali phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the standard variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: बाहिर चिसो छ। B: हो, त्यसैले म ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका थुन्छु

If it's cold (chiso), the logical action is to shut (thunchu) the door.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, 'jhyal thunnu' is perfectly correct and very common.

It can mean both. Context usually tells if you just mean shut or actually locked with a key.

'Thunnu' is more about the act of shutting/confining, while 'lagaunu' is a softer, more general term for closing.

To a younger sibling or close friend, it's fine. To anyone else, use 'thunnu-hos'.

No, for 'shut your mouth', use 'mukh banda gar'. 'Mukh thunnu' would mean physically gagging someone.

관련 표현

🔗

ढोका खोल्नु

contrast

To open the door

🔗

ढोका लगाउनु

similar

To apply/close the door

🔗

ढोका ढक्ढक्याउनु

builds on

To knock on the door

🔗

थुनामा पर्नु

specialized form

To be in custody/prison

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