뜻
Asking about an event.
문화적 배경
Dutch people value 'nuchterheid' (sobriety/practicality). When asking this, they expect a clear, factual answer. Avoid being overly dramatic unless the situation truly warrants it. In Belgium, the tone might be slightly softer. You might hear 'Wat is er gebeurd, zeg?' where 'zeg' adds a touch of emphasis or emotion. In Surinamese Dutch, the phrasing is the same, but the intonation is often more melodic. It is used frequently in community settings to show care. In a Dutch office, this phrase is used in 'blameless post-mortems'. The focus is on the process, not the person. Asking 'Wat is er gebeurd?' is a way to start a technical analysis.
The 'Er' Rule
If you find 'er' difficult, just remember it as a fixed part of this specific question. Don't try to translate it!
Spelling Trap
Even Dutch people write 'gebeurt' (with a -t) by mistake. Remember: it's a past participle, so it's 'is gebeurd'.
뜻
Asking about an event.
The 'Er' Rule
If you find 'er' difficult, just remember it as a fixed part of this specific question. Don't try to translate it!
Spelling Trap
Even Dutch people write 'gebeurt' (with a -t) by mistake. Remember: it's a past participle, so it's 'is gebeurd'.
Directness
Don't be offended if the answer is very short. It's not rudeness; it's efficiency!
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct auxiliary verb for this phrase.
Wat ___ er gebeurd?
The verb 'gebeuren' always takes 'zijn' (is) in the perfect tense.
Fill in the missing placeholder word.
Wat is ___ gebeurd?
The word 'er' is the mandatory dummy subject in this expression.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.
A: (Ziet een kapotte vaas) B: Oh nee! ___?
The past event (broken vase) requires the present perfect 'Wat is er gebeurd?'.
Match the phrase to the correct situation.
When would you say 'Wat is er gebeurd?'
You use this phrase to ask about a visible change or past event.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Common Contexts
Accidents
- • Car crash
- • Spilled milk
- • Broken vase
Emotions
- • Crying friend
- • Angry boss
- • Shocked face
Mystery
- • Loud noise
- • Missing keys
- • Closed shop
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Wat ___ er gebeurd?
The verb 'gebeuren' always takes 'zijn' (is) in the perfect tense.
Wat is ___ gebeurd?
The word 'er' is the mandatory dummy subject in this expression.
A: (Ziet een kapotte vaas) B: Oh nee! ___?
The past event (broken vase) requires the present perfect 'Wat is er gebeurd?'.
When would you say 'Wat is er gebeurd?'
You use this phrase to ask about a visible change or past event.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Technically, people will understand you, but it sounds very 'broken'. In 99% of cases, you need the 'er'.
It is always 'is gebeurd'. Verbs of happening/occurring in Dutch almost always use 'zijn'.
Say 'Wat is er met jou gebeurd?'. The 'met jou' goes after the 'er'.
Yes, it is neutral. However, your tone of voice matters. A sharp tone can sound accusatory.
'Gebeuren' is for accidents or unplanned things. 'Plaatsvinden' is for scheduled events like a concert.
No. For the future, use 'Wat gaat er gebeuren?'.
It's a shorter version. It usually means 'What's the matter?' or 'What's up?'.
Because the stem is 'gebeur'. The last letter is 'r', which is not in the 't kofschip rule.
Yes, for example: 'Kunt u uitleggen wat er is gebeurd met mijn bestelling?' (What happened to my order?).
Younger people might say 'Wat is de fissa?' (What's the party/situation?) or simply 'Wat is er?'.
관련 표현
Wat is er aan de hand?
similarWhat's going on?
Wat is er loos?
informalWhat's the matter?
Wat is er voorgevallen?
specialized formWhat has transpired?
Hoe gaat het?
contrastHow are you?
Er is niets aan de hand.
contrastNothing is wrong.
