A1 Collocation 중립

ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣਾ

ਸਚ ਬਲਣ

To tell the truth

Being honest in speech.

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문화적 배경

In Sikhism, 'Sacch' is one of the five primary virtues. Speaking the truth is considered a form of meditation and a way to connect with the Creator. In rural Punjab, a person's word is their bond. 'Sacch bolna' is tied to the concept of 'Zabaan' (one's word/honor). Breaking a promise is seen as failing to speak the truth. In cities like Chandigarh or Ludhiana, 'Sacch bolna' is often used in a 'brutally honest' way in social circles, similar to 'keeping it real' in Western culture. In the UK, Canada, and Australia, the phrase is often used by parents to keep children connected to traditional values while navigating a multicultural environment.

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Use it as a preface

Start a difficult sentence with 'Sacch bolan taan...' (If I speak the truth...) to soften the blow of a critique.

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Retroflex 'N'

Make sure to use the retroflex 'ṇ' in 'Bolna'. Using a dental 'n' sounds like a foreign accent.

Being honest in speech.

💡

Use it as a preface

Start a difficult sentence with 'Sacch bolan taan...' (If I speak the truth...) to soften the blow of a critique.

⚠️

Retroflex 'N'

Make sure to use the retroflex 'ṇ' in 'Bolna'. Using a dental 'n' sounds like a foreign accent.

🎯

Emphasize with 'Sacchon'

Use 'Sacchon-sacch' when you want to sound 100% sincere and transparent.

💬

Religious context

Be aware that using this in a Gurdwara carries much more weight than in a cafe.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bolna' in the present tense for 'I' (masculine).

ਮੈਂ ਹਮੇਸ਼ਾ ਸੱਚ ______ ਹਾਂ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਬੋਲਦਾ

'ਬੋਲਦਾ' is the masculine singular present form.

Which sentence means 'We should speak the truth'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਸਾਨੂੰ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ।

'ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ' expresses 'should' or obligation.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

Situation: A witness in a courtroom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣ ਦੀ ਸਹੁੰ ਖਾਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ।

This is the formal oath used in legal settings.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: ਕੀ ਤੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਕਰੇਂਗਾ? B: ______, ਮੇਰੇ ਕੋਲ ਅਜੇ ਪੈਸੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਹਨ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਾਂ

'ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਾਂ' (Shall I speak the truth?) fits the context of admitting a difficult reality.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Bolna vs. Dasna

ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣਾ
Habitual honesty General act of speaking
ਸੱਚ ਦੱਸਣਾ
Revealing a fact Specific information

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bolna' in the present tense for 'I' (masculine). Fill Blank A1

ਮੈਂ ਹਮੇਸ਼ਾ ਸੱਚ ______ ਹਾਂ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਬੋਲਦਾ

'ਬੋਲਦਾ' is the masculine singular present form.

Which sentence means 'We should speak the truth'? Choose A2

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਸਾਨੂੰ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ।

'ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ' expresses 'should' or obligation.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A witness in a courtroom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣ ਦੀ ਸਹੁੰ ਖਾਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ।

This is the formal oath used in legal settings.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

A: ਕੀ ਤੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਕਰੇਂਗਾ? B: ______, ਮੇਰੇ ਕੋਲ ਅਜੇ ਪੈਸੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਹਨ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਾਂ

'ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਾਂ' (Shall I speak the truth?) fits the context of admitting a difficult reality.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It is neutral and can be used in any setting, from a court of law to a playground.

Yes, but 'Sacch bolna' is more common for the general habit of honesty.

You would say 'ਮੈਨੂੰ ਸੱਚ ਦੱਸ' (Mainu sacch das).

The opposite is 'ਝੂਠ ਬੋਲਣਾ' (Jhooth bolna), meaning to tell a lie.

No, 'Sacch' is a noun and stays the same. Only the verb 'Bolna' changes.

People often just say 'Sacchī?' as a question or 'Sacchī-muchī' for 'really truly'.

It is rooted in the spiritual teachings of the Gurus, where truth is seen as the path to God.

ਉਹ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹਨ (Oh sacch bolde han).

Yes, it is perfectly professional to say 'I will speak the truth about the situation'.

It's a proverb meaning 'The truth has nothing to fear'.

Usually, yes. 'Kehna' is the only other common alternative.

It's like the 'ch' in 'church' but held slightly longer and with more air.

관련 표현

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ਝੂਠ ਬੋਲਣਾ

contrast

To tell a lie

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ਸੱਚ ਦੱਸਣਾ

similar

To tell/reveal the truth

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ਸੱਚੀ ਗੱਲ

builds on

A true matter

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ਹੱਕ ਬੋਲਣਾ

specialized form

To speak for justice

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ਸੱਚੋ-ਸੱਚ

specialized form

The absolute truth

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