A1 Expression 중립

Prawda?

Right?

Seeking confirmation.

🌍

문화적 배경

Poles often use 'Prawda?' to initiate a shared complaint. This isn't necessarily negative; it's a way of bonding over shared hardships. In the Silesian dialect, you might hear 'ja?' or 'nie?' instead of 'prawda?', reflecting German linguistic influence in the region. In intellectual circles, 'prawda?' is sometimes used mid-sentence to ensure the listener is following a complex logical chain. Younger Poles almost exclusively use 'co nie?' or 'no nie?' in place of 'prawda?' when talking to peers.

💡

The Nod

When you say 'Prawda?', give a small nod. It reinforces the request for agreement and makes you look more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

Using it in every sentence makes you sound like you're trying to brainwash the listener. Aim for once or twice per conversation.

Seeking confirmation.

💡

The Nod

When you say 'Prawda?', give a small nod. It reinforces the request for agreement and makes you look more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

Using it in every sentence makes you sound like you're trying to brainwash the listener. Aim for once or twice per conversation.

🎯

The 'No nie' Response

If someone asks you 'Prawda?', you can answer with 'No nie?!' to show you agree 100%.

💬

Complaining is Bonding

Use 'Prawda?' when complaining about something small (like a late bus) to quickly make friends with a Pole.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct tag question.

Jesteś głodny, _______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: prawda

We use 'prawda' at the end of a sentence to ask 'right?'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask 'The movie was good, right?'

Choose one:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Film był dobry, prawda?

The tag question 'prawda?' should come at the end of the statement.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ale dzisiaj wieje, _______? B: Tak, jest bardzo zimno.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: prawda

Person A is seeking agreement about the windy weather.

Match the phrase to the register.

1. Nieprawdaż? 2. Prawda? 3. Co nie?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Nieprawdaż is formal, Prawda is neutral, and Co nie is informal.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct tag question. Fill Blank A1

Jesteś głodny, _______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: prawda

We use 'prawda' at the end of a sentence to ask 'right?'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask 'The movie was good, right?' Choose A1

Choose one:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Film był dobry, prawda?

The tag question 'prawda?' should come at the end of the statement.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ale dzisiaj wieje, _______? B: Tak, jest bardzo zimno.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: prawda

Person A is seeking agreement about the windy weather.

Match the phrase to the register. situation_matching B1

1. Nieprawdaż? 2. Prawda? 3. Co nie?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Nieprawdaż is formal, Prawda is neutral, and Co nie is informal.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is neutral and perfectly acceptable in a professional setting to confirm facts.

Mostly, yes. But unlike English, it doesn't change based on the verb (it's not 'don't you?', 'can't you?', etc.).

'Nieprawdaż' is very formal and literary. You'll hear it in period dramas or very formal speeches.

Yes, but then it means 'It is true' or 'The truth'. The question mark (and rising tone) is what makes it 'Right?'.

Only with friends. It's very casual and can sound a bit uneducated in formal settings.

You can say 'Tak', 'No', 'Zgadza się', or 'Prawda'.

Yes! 'Nie lubisz go, prawda?' (You don't like him, right?).

Yes, it is standard Polish used from Gdańsk to Kraków.

Rarely. Usually, at the start, you'd say 'Prawdą jest, że...' (It is a truth that...).

It's a social lubricant. It keeps the conversation moving and ensures both people are engaged.

관련 표현

🔗

Naprawdę?

similar

Really?

🔗

Zgadza się

builds on

That's correct

🔗

Chyba tak

similar

I think so

🔗

No właśnie

similar

Exactly

🔗

Nieprawda

contrast

Untruth / Not true

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