뜻
to influence someone's decisions through force or demand
문화적 배경
In Polish history, 'wywieranie presji' by foreign powers (Russia, Prussia, Austria) is a recurring theme in literature and national identity. Modern Polish 'korpo-mowa' (corporate speak) uses this phrase frequently to describe KPIs and deadlines, often with a negative connotation of burnout. There is a growing movement among Polish Gen Z to resist 'presja społeczna' regarding traditional life paths. Poland's position in the EU often involves 'wywieranie presji' on both sides regarding policy and funding.
Use the Perfective for Results
If you want to say the pressure worked, use 'wywrzeć'. Example: 'W końcu wywarliśmy na nich presję i podpisali umowę.'
Avoid 'Robić'
Native speakers will understand 'robić presję', but it will make you sound uneducated. Stick to 'wywierać'.
뜻
to influence someone's decisions through force or demand
Use the Perfective for Results
If you want to say the pressure worked, use 'wywrzeć'. Example: 'W końcu wywarliśmy na nich presję i podpisali umowę.'
Avoid 'Robić'
Native speakers will understand 'robić presję', but it will make you sound uneducated. Stick to 'wywierać'.
Softening the Blow
If you are the one pressuring someone, use 'naciskać' to sound slightly less aggressive.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form (imperfective).
Rząd ________ presję na media, aby zmieniły sposób relacjonowania wydarzeń.
The standard verb to use with 'presja' is 'wywierać'.
Choose the correct preposition and case.
Nie powinieneś wywierać presji ________.
The phrase requires 'na' + Accusative ('niego').
Complete the dialogue with the correct perfective form of the verb.
A: Czy oni w końcu się zgodzili? B: Tak, ale dopiero gdy ________ na nich silną presję.
The perfective form 'wywarliśmy' indicates that the action was completed and successful.
Match the sentence to the most likely context.
Sentence: 'Wywierać presję płacową'.
'Presja płacowa' refers to employees pressuring employers for higher wages.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Rząd ________ presję na media, aby zmieniły sposób relacjonowania wydarzeń.
The standard verb to use with 'presja' is 'wywierać'.
Nie powinieneś wywierać presji ________.
The phrase requires 'na' + Accusative ('niego').
A: Czy oni w końcu się zgodzili? B: Tak, ale dopiero gdy ________ na nich silną presję.
The perfective form 'wywarliśmy' indicates that the action was completed and successful.
Sentence: 'Wywierać presję płacową'.
'Presja płacowa' refers to employees pressuring employers for higher wages.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문Usually, yes. It implies that the person being pressured might not want to do the thing. However, in sports or business, it can be seen as a necessary tactic for success.
Technically yes, but 'wywierać nacisk' or 'ucisk' is much more common for physical contexts. 'Presja' is almost 99% psychological.
'Presja' is more psychological and often feels more overwhelming. 'Nacisk' is more general and can also mean 'emphasis' (e.g., kłaść nacisk na gramatykę).
The most common term is 'presja rówieśnicza' or 'presja grupy'.
Yes, you can exert pressure on an institution or a government (e.g., wywierać presję na rząd).
관련 표현
naciskać na kogoś
synonymto push someone (figuratively)
zmuszać kogoś do czegoś
similarto force someone
ulegać presji
contrastto give in to pressure
kłaść nacisk na coś
similarto emphasize something
