A1 Idiom 중립

Byť ticho ako pena

To be quiet as a mouse

To remain completely silent

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문화적 배경

The phrase is deeply linked to the visual of beer foam, which is a staple of Slovak social life. A 'good' beer must have a thick, silent head of foam. In many Slavic countries, silence is associated with respect for elders and authority figures, especially in domestic settings. Teachers in Slovakia traditionally use this phrase to manage classrooms. It is a gentler way to ask for silence than shouting. In old Slovak fairy tales, heroes often have to be 'ticho ako pena' to sneak past dragons or villains, emphasizing the life-saving nature of silence.

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Use with children

This is the most natural way to ask kids to be quiet without sounding mean.

⚠️

Don't say 'tichý'

Remember to use the adverb 'ticho'. 'Byť tichý ako pena' sounds like you are describing a permanent personality trait rather than a current state.

To remain completely silent

💡

Use with children

This is the most natural way to ask kids to be quiet without sounding mean.

⚠️

Don't say 'tichý'

Remember to use the adverb 'ticho'. 'Byť tichý ako pena' sounds like you are describing a permanent personality trait rather than a current state.

🎯

Combine with 'sedieť'

Saying 'sedieť ako pena' emphasizes that the person is not moving a muscle.

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Beer context

If you are at a pub, mentioning the 'tichá pena' on a beer is a great way to start a conversation about quality.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

V kostole musíme byť ticho ako _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pena

The correct idiom is 'ticho ako pena'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oni boli ticho ako pena.

'Ticho ako pena' is the standard form, and 'ticho' is used as an adverbial predicate.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You are hiding in a closet during a game. What do you do?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Som ticho ako pena.

This idiom is perfect for describing the silence needed while hiding.

Complete the dialogue.

Mama: 'Deti, otec spí!' Deti: 'Dobre, mami, budeme ________.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ticho ako pena

This is the most natural way for children to respond to a request for silence.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Silence Levels in Slovak

Normal
Ticho Quiet
Idiomatic
Ticho ako pena Quiet as foam
Intense
Ticho ako v hrobe Quiet as a grave

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

V kostole musíme byť ticho ako _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pena

The correct idiom is 'ticho ako pena'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oni boli ticho ako pena.

'Ticho ako pena' is the standard form, and 'ticho' is used as an adverbial predicate.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

You are hiding in a closet during a game. What do you do?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Som ticho ako pena.

This idiom is perfect for describing the silence needed while hiding.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Mama: 'Deti, otec spí!' Deti: 'Dobre, mami, budeme ________.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ticho ako pena

This is the most natural way for children to respond to a request for silence.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Not really. It's best for people or animals. For a room, just say 'V izbe je ticho'.

No, it's quite neutral and often used affectionately with children.

It means foam or froth, like on beer, coffee, or soap.

The idiom stays the same, only the verb 'byť' changes. 'Oni sú ticho ako pena'.

People will understand you, but it's an anglicism. 'Pena' is the authentic Slovak way.

Rarely. In a meeting, you'd say 'Všetci mlčali' (Everyone was silent).

Yes, you can say 'On je ticho ako pena', meaning he doesn't talk much.

It's a raspy sound from the back of the throat, like clearing your throat gently.

Yes, 'tá pena' is a feminine noun, but it doesn't change form in this idiom.

Yes: 'Bol som ticho ako pena'.

There isn't a direct idiomatic opposite, but you could say 'robiť veľký krik' (to make a big shout/noise).

Yes, very common in Slovak literature and fairy tales.

Yes, 'Spí ticho ako pena' is a lovely way to describe a peaceful sleeper.

No, it's a standard idiom taught in schools.

관련 표현

🔗

ticho ako v hrobe

similar

Quiet as in a grave

🔄

ani muk

synonym

Not a word

🔗

ani neceknúť

similar

Not to make a peep

🔗

držať jazyk za zubami

builds on

To keep one's tongue behind teeth

🔗

tichá voda brehy mýva

contrast

Still waters run deep

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