A1 Expression 중립

Na zdravje

Bless you

Said when someone sneezes.

🌍

문화적 배경

Eye contact during a toast is mandatory. It signifies honesty and respect. If you don't do it, people might think you are hiding something. In villages, 'Na zdravje' is often followed by a long conversation. It's not just a phrase; it's an invitation to stay and talk. It is common for the whole room to say 'Na zdravje' in unison if someone sneezes loudly. It's a small moment of communal bonding. Younger people often use 'Živeli' for drinks, but they almost always stick to 'Na zdravje' for sneezing.

💬

The Double Sneeze

If someone sneezes twice, you can say 'Na zdravje' twice, but usually, once is enough. If they sneeze a third time, some people jokingly say 'Pa še denar!' (And money too!).

⚠️

Don't skip it!

In Slovenia, not saying 'Na zdravje' when someone sneezes in a small group can be seen as slightly cold or indifferent.

Said when someone sneezes.

💬

The Double Sneeze

If someone sneezes twice, you can say 'Na zdravje' twice, but usually, once is enough. If they sneeze a third time, some people jokingly say 'Pa še denar!' (And money too!).

⚠️

Don't skip it!

In Slovenia, not saying 'Na zdravje' when someone sneezes in a small group can be seen as slightly cold or indifferent.

🎯

The Eye Contact Rule

When toasting, if you are in a large group, you don't need to clink everyone's glass, but you should at least make eye contact with the people closest to you.

셀프 테스트

Match the situation to the correct use of 'Na zdravje'.

You are at a wedding and the best man finishes his speech.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In a toast, you say the phrase and clink glasses while making eye contact.

Complete the dialogue.

A: *Kihne* B: ________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Na zdravje' is the standard response to a sneeze.

Which of these is NOT a correct time to say 'Na zdravje'?

Select the incorrect context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: c

We do not say 'Na zdravje' for coughing.

Choose the most natural response.

Marko: 'Na tvoje zdravje, Ana!' Ana: '________, Marko!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The standard response to a toast is to repeat the phrase back.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to say 'Na zdravje!'

🤧

Sneezing

  • At home
  • In the office
  • On the bus
🍷

Drinking

  • With wine
  • With beer
  • With water

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Match the situation to the correct use of 'Na zdravje'. situation_matching A1

You are at a wedding and the best man finishes his speech.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

In a toast, you say the phrase and clink glasses while making eye contact.

Complete the dialogue. Fill Blank A1

A: *Kihne* B: ________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Na zdravje' is the standard response to a sneeze.

Which of these is NOT a correct time to say 'Na zdravje'? Choose A2

Select the incorrect context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: c

We do not say 'Na zdravje' for coughing.

Choose the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

Marko: 'Na tvoje zdravje, Ana!' Ana: '________, Marko!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The standard response to a toast is to repeat the phrase back.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in modern Slovenia, though traditionalists might make a small joke about it.

It is written as two words: 'Na zdravje'.

Simply say 'Hvala' (Thank you).

Yes, it is a neutral and polite phrase suitable for all hierarchy levels.

관련 표현

🔗

Živeli

similar

Live! / Cheers!

🔗

Srečno

contrast

Good luck / Happily

🔗

Dober tek

builds on

Bon appétit

🔗

Na tvoje zdravje

specialized form

To your health (informal)

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