A1 Expression خنثی

Na zdravje

Bless you

معنی

Said when someone sneezes.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Eye contact during a toast is mandatory. It signifies honesty and respect. If you don't do it, people might think you are hiding something. In villages, 'Na zdravje' is often followed by a long conversation. It's not just a phrase; it's an invitation to stay and talk. It is common for the whole room to say 'Na zdravje' in unison if someone sneezes loudly. It's a small moment of communal bonding. Younger people often use 'Živeli' for drinks, but they almost always stick to 'Na zdravje' for sneezing.

💬

The Double Sneeze

If someone sneezes twice, you can say 'Na zdravje' twice, but usually, once is enough. If they sneeze a third time, some people jokingly say 'Pa še denar!' (And money too!).

⚠️

Don't skip it!

In Slovenia, not saying 'Na zdravje' when someone sneezes in a small group can be seen as slightly cold or indifferent.

معنی

Said when someone sneezes.

💬

The Double Sneeze

If someone sneezes twice, you can say 'Na zdravje' twice, but usually, once is enough. If they sneeze a third time, some people jokingly say 'Pa še denar!' (And money too!).

⚠️

Don't skip it!

In Slovenia, not saying 'Na zdravje' when someone sneezes in a small group can be seen as slightly cold or indifferent.

🎯

The Eye Contact Rule

When toasting, if you are in a large group, you don't need to clink everyone's glass, but you should at least make eye contact with the people closest to you.

خودت رو بسنج

Match the situation to the correct use of 'Na zdravje'.

You are at a wedding and the best man finishes his speech.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In a toast, you say the phrase and clink glasses while making eye contact.

Complete the dialogue.

A: *Kihne* B: ________!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Na zdravje' is the standard response to a sneeze.

Which of these is NOT a correct time to say 'Na zdravje'?

Select the incorrect context:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

We do not say 'Na zdravje' for coughing.

Choose the most natural response.

Marko: 'Na tvoje zdravje, Ana!' Ana: '________, Marko!'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

The standard response to a toast is to repeat the phrase back.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to say 'Na zdravje!'

🤧

Sneezing

  • At home
  • In the office
  • On the bus
🍷

Drinking

  • With wine
  • With beer
  • With water

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Match the situation to the correct use of 'Na zdravje'. situation_matching A1

You are at a wedding and the best man finishes his speech.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In a toast, you say the phrase and clink glasses while making eye contact.

Complete the dialogue. جای خالی A1

A: *Kihne* B: ________!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Na zdravje' is the standard response to a sneeze.

Which of these is NOT a correct time to say 'Na zdravje'? Choose A2

Select the incorrect context:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

We do not say 'Na zdravje' for coughing.

Choose the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

Marko: 'Na tvoje zdravje, Ana!' Ana: '________, Marko!'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

The standard response to a toast is to repeat the phrase back.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in modern Slovenia, though traditionalists might make a small joke about it.

It is written as two words: 'Na zdravje'.

Simply say 'Hvala' (Thank you).

Yes, it is a neutral and polite phrase suitable for all hierarchy levels.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Živeli

similar

Live! / Cheers!

🔗

Srečno

contrast

Good luck / Happily

🔗

Dober tek

builds on

Bon appétit

🔗

Na tvoje zdravje

specialized form

To your health (informal)

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!