뜻
Old habits are hard to break.
문화적 배경
In rural Slovenia, the 'iron shirt' was also a metaphor for the strict social roles people were born into. Changing your social status was as hard as changing your habits. This proverb is shared across many Slavic nations (e.g., Croatian: 'Navika je jedna muka, a odvika dvije'). It shows a shared regional psychology regarding the difficulty of self-improvement. Younger generations use this phrase to describe 'UI/UX' frustration. When an app changes its layout, users complain that 'navada je železna srajca.' Ivan Cankar, the most famous Slovenian writer, often used this concept to describe the 'servant' mentality of the Slovenian people under Austro-Hungarian rule.
Use it for empathy
When a friend fails at a goal, use this phrase to show you understand how hard it is. It sounds supportive.
Don't over-personalize
Avoid saying 'Moja srajca je železna.' Always use the full proverb 'Navada je železna srajca' to sound natural.
뜻
Old habits are hard to break.
Use it for empathy
When a friend fails at a goal, use this phrase to show you understand how hard it is. It sounds supportive.
Don't over-personalize
Avoid saying 'Moja srajca je železna.' Always use the full proverb 'Navada je železna srajca' to sound natural.
The 'Stara' trick
Adding 'Stara' (Old) at the beginning makes you sound much more like a native speaker.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing word to complete the proverb.
Navada je ________ srajca.
The proverb specifically uses 'železna' (iron) to show how hard and heavy the habit is.
Which situation best fits the proverb?
Marko always takes the same seat on the bus, even if others are free.
This situation describes a repetitive, unnecessary habit, which is exactly what the proverb covers.
Complete the dialogue.
A: 'Zakaj spet uporabljaš staro geslo?' B: 'Vem, da ni varno, ampak...'
The speaker is explaining why they reverted to an old, familiar action.
Match the Slovenian words with their English meanings.
Match the components of the phrase.
Understanding the literal components helps in remembering the figurative meaning.
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시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Navada je ________ srajca.
The proverb specifically uses 'železna' (iron) to show how hard and heavy the habit is.
Marko always takes the same seat on the bus, even if others are free.
This situation describes a repetitive, unnecessary habit, which is exactly what the proverb covers.
A: 'Zakaj spet uporabljaš staro geslo?' B: 'Vem, da ni varno, ampak...'
The speaker is explaining why they reverted to an old, familiar action.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Understanding the literal components helps in remembering the figurative meaning.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문No, it's generally neutral or even empathetic. It acknowledges a universal human struggle.
Yes! If someone is always on time, you can say it with a positive tone to mean they are reliable.
Proverbs are usually fixed, so we don't pluralize it. You wouldn't say 'Navade so železne srajce.'
Yes, especially in journalism or essays to describe social trends.
It specifically means 'shirt.' For 'jacket,' we use 'suknjič' or 'jakna.'
관련 표현
Navada ima moč
similarHabit has power.
Volk dlako menja, nravi pa nikoli
similarA wolf changes its fur, but never its nature.
Kar se Janezek nauči, to Janez zna
builds onWhat little Johnny learns, big John knows.
Sprememba je edina stalnica
contrastChange is the only constant.
