A1 Idiom 중립

Pojesti besedo

To eat a word

To take back what was said.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Slovenian culture, admitting you are wrong is seen as a sign of 'karakter' (character). Using 'pojesti besedo' shows you are not too proud to admit a mistake. In the broader Balkan region, 'eating words' is a common metaphor, but the Slovenian version is often used more politely than the harsher Serbian or Croatian equivalents. In villages, 'beseda' (the word) is sacred. If you 'eat' it too often, people will stop trusting you entirely. Slovenian journalists love using this phrase in headlines to point out when a politician changes their mind.

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Use it for humility

Using this phrase makes you sound more native and humble than just saying 'I was wrong'.

⚠️

Don't over-eat

If you 'eat your word' too often, you might be seen as unreliable (nezanesljiv).

To take back what was said.

💡

Use it for humility

Using this phrase makes you sound more native and humble than just saying 'I was wrong'.

⚠️

Don't over-eat

If you 'eat your word' too often, you might be seen as unreliable (nezanesljiv).

🎯

The 'Požreti' variation

Only use 'požreti besedo' with very close friends or when you are genuinely angry at yourself.

셀프 테스트

Izberi pravilno obliko glagola (Choose the correct verb form).

Včeraj sem rekel, da ne pridem, danes pa sem moral ______ besedo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pojesti

We need the infinitive perfective form 'pojesti' after the modal verb 'moral'.

Dopolni stavek s pravilno obliko samostalnika 'beseda'.

On nikoli ne poje svoje ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: besede

After 'ne poje' (negation), we use the genitive case 'besede'.

Poveži situacijo z ustreznim odzivom.

Situacija: Rekel si, da je film dolgčasen, a ti je na koncu všeč.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Pojedel sem besedo.

You are retracting your previous negative opinion.

Dopolni dialog.

A: 'Si rekel, da boš zmagal?' B: 'Ja, ampak zdaj moram ______ ______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pojesti besedo

The context of losing a match after boasting requires this idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Izberi pravilno obliko glagola (Choose the correct verb form). Choose A1

Včeraj sem rekel, da ne pridem, danes pa sem moral ______ besedo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pojesti

We need the infinitive perfective form 'pojesti' after the modal verb 'moral'.

Dopolni stavek s pravilno obliko samostalnika 'beseda'. Fill Blank A2

On nikoli ne poje svoje ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: besede

After 'ne poje' (negation), we use the genitive case 'besede'.

Poveži situacijo z ustreznim odzivom. situation_matching A1

Situacija: Rekel si, da je film dolgčasen, a ti je na koncu všeč.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Pojedel sem besedo.

You are retracting your previous negative opinion.

Dopolni dialog. dialogue_completion A1

A: 'Si rekel, da boš zmagal?' B: 'Ja, ampak zdaj moram ______ ______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pojesti besedo

The context of losing a match after boasting requires this idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is generally neutral. It can even be seen as polite because you are admitting a mistake.

Yes, 'pojesti besede' (to eat words) is used if you are retracting multiple statements.

'Pojesti' is neutral (to eat), while 'požreti' is more aggressive (to swallow/gulp).

No, it's for the meaning of what you said, not the spelling.

Yes, it is used all over Slovenia.

You can say 'Nikoli ne bom pojedel svoje besede.'

Usually yes, but you can tell someone else 'Moral boš pojesti besedo' (You will have to eat your word).

Yes, it is a very common literary idiom.

Yes, it's perfect for that situation.

The opposite is 'držati besedo' (to keep one's word).

관련 표현

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Držati besedo

contrast

To keep one's word/promise.

🔄

Vzeti besedo nazaj

synonym

To take back one's word.

🔗

Beseda ni konj

similar

A word is not a horse (it doesn't cost much to ask).

🔗

Dati besedo

builds on

To give one's word (to promise).

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