A1 Idiom 중립

Dobiti dete

dobiti dete

To have a child

Becoming a parent.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'cepanje košulje' (shirt tearing) is a must-know. When a man becomes a father, his friends tear his shirt to celebrate. It is common to give money (mušuluk) to the person who first tells you that someone 'je dobio dete'. After 'dobijanja deteta', a 'molitva' (prayer) is often read for the mother and child on the first day. Baby showers are becoming popular, but the traditional 'slavlje u kafani' for the father remains the dominant way to celebrate 'dobijanje deteta'.

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Gender Neutrality

Remember that 'dobiti dete' works for both moms and dads. It's the safest phrase to use if you aren't sure who gave birth or if it was an adoption.

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

Always keep 'dete' in the accusative. Luckily for neuter nouns, it looks the same as the nominative, but if you say 'dobiti bebu', you must change the ending!

Becoming a parent.

💡

Gender Neutrality

Remember that 'dobiti dete' works for both moms and dads. It's the safest phrase to use if you aren't sure who gave birth or if it was an adoption.

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

Always keep 'dete' in the accusative. Luckily for neuter nouns, it looks the same as the nominative, but if you say 'dobiti bebu', you must change the ending!

🎯

The 'Prinova' trick

If you want to sound very sophisticated and polite, use the word 'prinova' instead of 'dete' in formal letters.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dobiti' in the past tense.

Moja sestra je juče _______ dete.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dobila

The subject 'sestra' is feminine singular, so the verb must be 'dobila'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to announce a birth?

How do you say 'They had a baby'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oni su dobili dete.

'Dobili su dete' is the standard idiomatic expression for having a baby.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the various ways to describe parenthood in Serbian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Čestitam! Čuo sam da ste ______ dete. B: Hvala! Dobili smo sina.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dobili

The context of 'Čestitam' (Congratulations) and the response 'Dobili smo' requires 'dobili'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Dobiti vs Imati

Dobiti (Event)
Juče Yesterday
Imati (State)
Sada Now

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dobiti' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

Moja sestra je juče _______ dete.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dobila

The subject 'sestra' is feminine singular, so the verb must be 'dobila'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to announce a birth? Choose A1

How do you say 'They had a baby'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oni su dobili dete.

'Dobili su dete' is the standard idiomatic expression for having a baby.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the various ways to describe parenthood in Serbian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Čestitam! Čuo sam da ste ______ dete. B: Hvala! Dobili smo sina.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dobili

The context of 'Čestitam' (Congratulations) and the response 'Dobili smo' requires 'dobili'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but you would say 'dobiti blizance' (to get twins).

It is neutral. It's appropriate for both friends and formal news.

'Roditi' is specifically the act of giving birth (mother only). 'Dobiti' is the event of becoming a parent (both parents).

Say 'Čestitam na dobijanju deteta!' or simply 'Čestitam!'

Yes, it is the most common and polite way to describe the arrival of an adopted child.

Absolutely. It is the standard way for fathers to announce it.

In this phrase, yes. If you have more, you say 'dobili su decu' (plural), but usually, births are one at a time!

It's a more formal/elegant version meaning 'to get a new addition to the family'.

No, 'dobiti' takes the direct object (Accusative).

Yes, it is universally understood and used across the BCMS language area.

관련 표현

🔗

roditi dete

similar

To give birth to a child

🔗

imati decu

builds on

To have children

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čuvati dete

builds on

To look after a child

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izgubiti dete

contrast

To lose a child

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