A2 Collocation 중립

Ta ledigt

Take time off

Not working for a while.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Semesterlag' (Vacation Act) gives everyone the right to 25 days of vacation. This makes 'ta ledigt' a very common and guilt-free topic. Klämdagar (Squeeze days) are days between a holiday and a weekend. It is culturally expected that many people will 'ta ledigt' then. VAB (Vård av barn) is a unique system where you 'ta ledigt' to care for a sick child and get paid by the state. Fika culture often leads to 'ta ledigt' for social reasons, as work-life balance is highly valued.

💡

The 'T' is key

Always remember the 't' at the end of 'ledigt'. Even if you are talking about yourself (en person), it's 'ta ledigt'.

⚠️

Don't say 'ta off'

Even though Swedes use many English words, 'ta off' is not one of them. Stick to 'ta ledigt'.

Not working for a while.

💡

The 'T' is key

Always remember the 't' at the end of 'ledigt'. Even if you are talking about yourself (en person), it's 'ta ledigt'.

⚠️

Don't say 'ta off'

Even though Swedes use many English words, 'ta off' is not one of them. Stick to 'ta ledigt'.

🎯

Klämdagar

If you want to sound like a local, ask your colleagues: 'Ska du ta ledigt på klämdagen?'

💬

Permission

In Sweden, you usually 'ansöker' (apply) for 'ledigt' via an app or system, but you still 'tar ledigt' in conversation.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ta'.

Igår ______ jag ledigt från jobbet.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tog

The word 'Igår' (yesterday) indicates the past tense (preterite), which is 'tog'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you ask to take time off?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kan jag ta ledigt imorgon?

'Ta ledigt' is the correct collocation. 'Ta av' means remove clothes, and 'göra ledigt' is incorrect.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ska du jobba på fredag? B: Nej, jag har _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tagit ledigt

The present perfect 'har tagit ledigt' is used to describe a completed action with present relevance (I am not working because I have already taken the time off).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to take a break for 15 minutes to drink coffee.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ta rast

'Ta rast' is for short breaks during the day. 'Ta ledigt' is for longer absences.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ta Ledigt vs. Ta Rast

Ta Ledigt
1 day+ Duration
Permission needed Requirement
Ta Rast
15-60 mins Duration
Scheduled Requirement

When to take ledigt

👪

Family

  • Bröllop
  • Begravning
  • Födelsedag
🏥

Health

  • Läkare
  • Vila
  • Psykisk hälsa
🎉

Fun

  • Resa
  • Hobby
  • Festival

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ta'. Fill Blank A2

Igår ______ jag ledigt från jobbet.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tog

The word 'Igår' (yesterday) indicates the past tense (preterite), which is 'tog'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you ask to take time off?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kan jag ta ledigt imorgon?

'Ta ledigt' is the correct collocation. 'Ta av' means remove clothes, and 'göra ledigt' is incorrect.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Ska du jobba på fredag? B: Nej, jag har _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tagit ledigt

The present perfect 'har tagit ledigt' is used to describe a completed action with present relevance (I am not working because I have already taken the time off).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want to take a break for 15 minutes to drink coffee.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ta rast

'Ta rast' is for short breaks during the day. 'Ta ledigt' is for longer absences.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Yes, you can say 'Jag tog ledigt två timmar för att gå till läkaren.'

'Ta ledigt' is the verb phrase. 'Ledighet' is the noun. You 'ansöker om ledighet' but you 'tar ledigt'.

'Ta semester' is specifically for your 5 weeks of paid holiday. 'Ta ledigt' is more general and can be for any reason.

Yes, students 'tar ledigt' for trips or special events.

It's neutral. You can use it with anyone.

Jag tog ledigt idag.

No, it's always 'ledigt' in this phrase. 'Vi tog ledigt.'

No, use 'ta rast' or 'gå på lunch'.

It means 'unpaid leave'. You 'tar obetald ledigt'.

It functions as an adverbial complement to the verb 'ta'.

It's a bit joking/poetic, meaning 'I'm taking a break from you'.

It's when you 'ta ledigt' using overtime hours you've saved up (kompensation).

Jag är ledig imorgon.

Yes, it is used the same way in Finland.

관련 표현

🔗

vara ledig

similar

to be free/off work

🔗

ta semester

specialized form

to take vacation

🔗

ta rast

contrast

to take a short break

🔗

tjänstledig

specialized form

leave of absence

🔗

vabba

specialized form

stay home with sick child

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