A1 Idiom 중립

Kufanya bidii

To make an effort

Working hard or putting in serious effort.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'bidii' is central to the national motto 'Uhuru na Kazi' (Freedom and Work), popularized by Julius Nyerere. It suggests that political freedom is meaningless without the hard work to build the nation. In Kenya, 'bidii' is often linked to the 'hustle' culture. It is common to see 'Bidii' as a name for small businesses, like 'Bidii Hardware' or 'Bidii Posho Mill'. In the coastal islands, 'bidii' is often used in the context of religious and traditional education (Madrasa). It carries a sense of spiritual discipline. In Uganda, where Swahili is often a second or third language, 'kufanya bidii' is frequently used in trade and military contexts to command excellence.

💡

The 'Sana' Boost

Always add 'sana' (very) to 'kufanya bidii' to sound more natural and enthusiastic.

💬

Complimenting Others

Telling someone 'Wewe ni mtu wa bidii' is one of the best compliments you can give in East Africa.

Working hard or putting in serious effort.

💡

The 'Sana' Boost

Always add 'sana' (very) to 'kufanya bidii' to sound more natural and enthusiastic.

💬

Complimenting Others

Telling someone 'Wewe ni mtu wa bidii' is one of the best compliments you can give in East Africa.

⚠️

Don't over-conjugate 'Bidii'

Remember that 'bidii' is a noun. Only the verb 'fanya' changes its form.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'fanya'.

Mwanafunzi mzuri ____ bidii kila siku.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: anafanya

We need the present tense singular prefix 'a-' for 'mwanafunzi'.

Which sentence means 'We will work hard'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tutafanya bidii

The tense marker '-ta-' indicates the future tense.

Match the Swahili phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the standard translations for these common variations.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response.

A: Mtihani wa kesho ni mgumu sana! B: Usijali, ________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: fanya bidii kusoma

Encouraging someone to work hard (study) is the logical response to a difficult exam.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'fanya'. Fill Blank A1

Mwanafunzi mzuri ____ bidii kila siku.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: anafanya

We need the present tense singular prefix 'a-' for 'mwanafunzi'.

Which sentence means 'We will work hard'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tutafanya bidii

The tense marker '-ta-' indicates the future tense.

Match the Swahili phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the standard translations for these common variations.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response. dialogue_completion A2

A: Mtihani wa kesho ni mgumu sana! B: Usijali, ________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: fanya bidii kusoma

Encouraging someone to work hard (study) is the logical response to a difficult exam.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

It is neutral. You can use it in a business meeting or with your kids at home.

Yes, it's very common in the gym to mean 'pushing yourself'.

'Bidii' is more common in daily speech; 'jitihada' is slightly more formal and often used in plural (jitihada zetu).

Use the past tense marker '-li-': 'Nilifanya bidii'.

Yes, 'kukaza buti' (tighten the boots) is a popular slang equivalent.

관련 표현

🔗

Kujitahidi

similar

To try one's best

🔄

Kutia bidii

synonym

To put in effort

🔗

Kujituma

builds on

To be self-motivated

🔗

Kazi kwa bidii

specialized form

Work with effort

🔗

Kukata tamaa

contrast

To give up

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