A1 Proverb 격식체

คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผิด

คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผด

Bad company corrupts

Associating with bad people leads to trouble

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문화적 배경

The proverb is the first of the 38 Mangala (Blessings). In Thai culture, following these blessings is seen as the path to a happy life. This phrase is taught to every Thai child in elementary school as part of 'Thai Language' and 'Social Studies' classes. The phrase is often used by those in higher positions (elders, teachers, bosses) to guide those in lower positions, reinforcing the 'seniority' system. In Thai 'Lakorn' (dramas), the protagonist often gets into trouble because of a 'Phan' friend, serving as a plot device to teach a moral lesson.

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Use the full couplet

To sound more educated, use the full version including 'คบบัณฑิต บัณฑิตพาไปหาผล'.

⚠️

Don't use it to insult friends

Calling a friend's associate a 'Phan' is very serious. Use it only when there is genuine danger or moral wrong.

Associating with bad people leads to trouble

💡

Use the full couplet

To sound more educated, use the full version including 'คบบัณฑิต บัณฑิตพาไปหาผล'.

⚠️

Don't use it to insult friends

Calling a friend's associate a 'Phan' is very serious. Use it only when there is genuine danger or moral wrong.

🎯

The 'Phan' Logic

In Thai, 'Phan' isn't just about being bad; it's about being 'blind' to goodness. Use this to understand the deep meaning.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing words to complete the proverb.

คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหา___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ผิด

The proverb ends with 'Phit' (wrong/trouble).

Which situation best fits the proverb 'คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผิด'?

Situation: Somchai's friends invited him to study for the exam, and he got an A.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: This does NOT fit the proverb.

The proverb is about bad influence leading to bad results. Studying for an exam is a good influence.

Match the Thai words to their English meanings.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the core components of the proverb.

Complete the dialogue.

แม่: อย่าไปยุ่งกับกลุ่มนั้นนะลูก... ลูก: ครับแม่ ผมจะจำไว้

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผิด

The mother is giving a warning, so the proverb is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing words to complete the proverb. Fill Blank A1

คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหา___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ผิด

The proverb ends with 'Phit' (wrong/trouble).

Which situation best fits the proverb 'คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผิด'? Choose A1

Situation: Somchai's friends invited him to study for the exam, and he got an A.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: This does NOT fit the proverb.

The proverb is about bad influence leading to bad results. Studying for an exam is a good influence.

Match the Thai words to their English meanings. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the core components of the proverb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

แม่: อย่าไปยุ่งกับกลุ่มนั้นนะลูก... ลูก: ครับแม่ ผมจะจำไว้

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: คบคนพาล พาลพาไปหาผิด

The mother is giving a warning, so the proverb is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it's mostly used in proverbs or formal warnings. In casual speech, people might say 'khon mai dee' (bad person) or 'khon toxic'.

Yes, if he is leading you to do bad things (drugs, crime), this proverb is perfect.

A 'Ban-dit' (บัณฑิต), which means a wise person or a scholar.

It's not rude if you are giving advice, but it is very judgmental toward the person you are calling 'Phan'.

No, 'Phit' can mean a mistake, a social error, or a moral sin.

It's a poetic device to show that the 'Phan' is the active agent that leads you to trouble.

Only if discussing ethics or choosing partners. It's quite formal.

Not a direct one, but 'คบเพื่อนเลว ชีวิตพัง' (Associate with bad friends, life is ruined) is a modern equivalent.

It's a mid-tone with a long 'a'. Like 'Paan' in 'Pancake' but without the 'k'.

Extremely. It is one of the most cited proverbs in Thai news and social media today.

관련 표현

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คบบัณฑิต บัณฑิตพาไปหาผล

contrast

Associating with wise people leads to success.

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น้ำเชี่ยวอย่าขวางเรือ

similar

Don't oppose a strong current (or powerful bad people).

🔗

เข้าเมืองตาหลิ่ว ต้องหลิ่วตาตาม

similar

When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

🔗

เพื่อนกินหาง่าย เพื่อนตายหายาก

builds on

Fair-weather friends are easy to find, but true friends are rare.

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