世界性
Overview
The term '世界性' (shì jiè xìng) is a multifaceted Chinese adjective that succinctly conveys the concepts of 'worldwide,' 'global,' and 'international.' It is formed by combining '世界' (shì jiè), meaning 'world,' and '性' (xìng), a suffix indicating 'nature,' 'quality,' or '-ness.' Therefore, literally translated, it means 'world-ness' or 'of world nature.'
This word is frequently used to describe phenomena, issues, events, or characteristics that transcend national boundaries and have a broad, universal scope. It emphasizes the extensive reach and widespread impact of something, suggesting that it is not confined to a particular region or country but is instead recognized, felt, or applicable across the globe.
When '世界性' is applied to events or problems, such as '世界性危机' (shì jiè xìng wēijī - global crisis) or '世界性问题' (shì jiè xìng wèntí - worldwide problem), it underscores their universal significance and the need for international cooperation to address them. For instance, climate change or pandemics are often described using this term because their effects are felt by all nations and require a coordinated global response.
In the context of culture, art, or science, '世界性' can denote something that has achieved international recognition or is relevant to people from diverse backgrounds. A '世界性语言' (shì jiè xìng yǔyán - global language) like English or Mandarin (in certain contexts) is one that is spoken and understood in many parts of the world. A '世界性文化遗产' (shì jiè xìng wénhuà yíchǎn - world cultural heritage) refers to sites or traditions deemed to be of outstanding universal value.
Furthermore, '世界性' can also describe individuals who have a global outlook, influence, or reputation. A '世界性人物' (shì jiè xìng rénwù - global figure) is someone whose impact or fame extends beyond their home country. This could be a renowned scientist, an influential political leader, or a celebrated artist whose work resonates with audiences worldwide.
It's important to note that while '世界性' often carries a neutral descriptive meaning, it can sometimes implicitly suggest importance or a certain level of achievement due to its global scope. For example, to say a company has achieved '世界性成功' (shì jiè xìng chénggōng - worldwide success) implies a significant accomplishment on an international scale.
In summary, '世界性' is a powerful and versatile adjective in Chinese that effectively communicates the idea of universality, global reach, and international significance, making it an indispensable term for discussing broad-scale phenomena and concepts.
예시
这是一个世界性的问题。
This is a worldwide problem.
他的作品具有世界性影响。
His works have a global influence.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 혼동되는 단어
문법 패턴
사용법
사용 참고사항
The term '世界性' is an adjective, typically used to describe phenomena, problems, trends, or characteristics that have a global reach or impact. It is often appended to nouns to form phrases like '世界性问题' (shìjièxìng wèntí - global issues/worldwide problems), '世界性经济危机' (shìjièxìng jīngjì wēijī - global economic crisis), '世界性流行病' (shìjièxìng liúxíngbìng - worldwide epidemic/pandemic), or '世界性文化交流' (shìjièxìng wénhuà jiāoliú - worldwide cultural exchange). It can also be used in a more abstract sense to describe a quality or characteristic, such as '其影响力具有世界性' (qí yǐngxiǎnglì jùyǒu shìjièxìng - its influence is worldwide/global). When using '世界性', it's important to consider the context to ensure it accurately conveys the intended meaning of global scope or universal applicability. It implies a broader scale than '国际性' (guójìxìng - international), which often refers to relations or interactions between multiple nations, whereas '世界性' encompasses the entire world as a single entity or phenomenon.
자주 하는 실수
None really, it's pretty straightforward. Just remember the '性' suffix often denotes an adjective related to the preceding noun.
팁
Usage Note
Distinction from '全球' (quán qiú)
Grammar
어원
200+ WORDS origin history.
문화적 맥락
The term '世界性' (shìjièxìng) in Chinese directly translates to 'worldwide' or 'global'. Its cultural context is deeply intertwined with China's increasing engagement with the global community. Historically, China often viewed itself as the 'Middle Kingdom,' a self-sufficient civilization at the center of the world. However, with economic reforms, globalization, and growing international influence, the concept of '世界性' has become increasingly prominent. It reflects a shift towards recognizing and actively participating in global trends, challenges, and opportunities. This term is frequently used in discussions about international relations, global economics, scientific advancements with universal impact, and cultural exchanges that transcend national borders. It implies a perspective that extends beyond national concerns to encompass the entire world, suggesting interconnectedness and shared human experiences. The emphasis on '世界性' also highlights China's aspiration to play a more significant role on the global stage, contributing to global governance and addressing issues that affect all of humanity.
암기 팁
The word 世界 (shì jiè) means 'world', and 性 (xìng) means 'nature' or 'quality'. So, 世界性 literally means 'world-nature', which translates to worldwide or global.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문셀프 테스트
这次危机是______的,影响了全球经济。
互联网的普及具有______的意义。
气候变化是一个______的问题,需要各国共同应对。
점수: /3
Usage Note
Distinction from '全球' (quán qiú)
Grammar
예시
2 / 2这是一个世界性的问题。
This is a worldwide problem.
他的作品具有世界性影响。
His works have a global influence.
관련 콘텐츠
관련 어휘
비즈니스 관련 단어
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2accounting, accountant
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.