The adjective '亏损的' describes a situation or entity that has resulted in a financial loss.
30초 단어
- Describes financial loss.
- Used in business and finance.
- Indicates negative economic outcome.
Overview
亏损的 (kuīsǔn de) 是一个形容词，意为“导致损失的”或“蒙受损失的”。它描述的是一种经济上的负面状态，即收入小于支出，或者资产价值下降，从而造成了经济上的损失。这个词在商业、金融和经济领域非常常用，用来评估和描述企业的经营状况、项目的经济效益以及投资的回报情况。
亏损的 (kuīsǔn de) 通常用作定语，修饰名词，如“亏损的业务”、“亏损的项目”、“亏损的投资”等。它也可以用作谓语的一部分，例如“这家公司正在亏损”。在描述具体情况时，可以加上程度副词，如“严重亏损”、“轻微亏损”。
**商业经营**: 描述企业或公司的经营状况，例如“这家零售商连续三个季度出现了亏损的业绩”。2. **项目评估**
用于评估某个项目是否盈利，例如“由于成本超支，这个工程项目最终变成了亏损的”。3. 投资理财: 描述投资的收益情况，例如“股市下跌导致许多投资者的股票变成了亏损的”。4. 财务报告: 在财务报表中，用来指代出现负利润的部分。
赤字通常指收入不足以支付支出的情况，多用于政府财政或公司账目，强调的是收支不平衡的差额，而“亏损的”更侧重于整体的经济损失结果。例如，政府财政出现赤字，但可能通过其他方式弥补；而公司亏损则直接影响其净利润。
亏本是动词或形容词，指买卖或经营的价值低于成本，直接导致经济损失。它比“亏损的”更口语化，也更直接地表达了赔钱的意思。例如，“这批货卖亏本了”。“亏损的”则更书面化，且可以形容更广泛的经济损失。
赔钱是比较口语化的说法，意思与亏本相似，指遭受经济损失。例如，“这个生意赔钱了”。“亏损的”则更正式，适用于书面语和专业场合。
예시
这家公司去年因为市场竞争激烈，导致了巨额的亏损。
businessThis company suffered huge losses last year due to fierce market competition.
投资这个项目被证明是一个亏损的决定。
financeInvesting in this project proved to be a loss-making decision.
别再做这种亏损的生意了，我们得想办法赚钱。
informalStop doing this kind of loss-making business; we need to find ways to make money.
根据最新的财务报告，该部门的运营是亏损的。
formalAccording to the latest financial report, the department's operations are at a loss.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
公司出现亏损
Company incurs losses
项目亏损
Project loss
投资亏损
Investment loss
자주 혼동되는 단어
'赤字' specifically refers to a deficit, where expenses exceed income, often used in governmental or large organizational budgets. '亏损的' is a broader term for financial loss.
'亏本' is more colloquial and directly implies selling below cost price, resulting in a direct monetary loss. '亏损的' can encompass broader financial losses beyond just sales price versus cost.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The term '亏损的' is primarily used in formal and semi-formal contexts, especially within business, finance, and economics. It is suitable for reports, analyses, and discussions concerning financial performance. While understandable in casual conversation, more colloquial terms like '赔钱' or '亏本' might be preferred.
자주 하는 실수
Avoid using '亏损的' to describe personal feelings or non-financial situations. It is specifically tied to economic or financial outcomes. Ensure the context clearly relates to money or assets being lost.
Tips
Focus on Financial Outcome
Remember '亏损的' specifically refers to a negative financial result, not just any kind of loss.
Avoid Using for Personal Feelings
Do not use '亏损的' to describe personal emotional states or non-economic losses.
Business Acumen Indicator
Understanding terms like '亏损的' is crucial for comprehending business news and financial discussions in Chinese.
어원
The word '亏损' (kuīsǔn) is composed of '亏' (kuī), meaning 'to lose' or 'to fall short', and '损' (sǔn), meaning 'damage', 'loss', or 'decrease'. Together, they directly convey the meaning of suffering a financial loss.
문화적 맥락
In Chinese business culture, profitability is highly valued. Discussing '亏损的' situations, while negative, is a necessary part of transparent financial reporting and strategic planning.
암기 팁
Imagine a business with a leaking bucket ('亏' sounds like 'cool' but think of the leak, '损' means damage) – it's losing money, hence '亏损的'.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문“亏损的”是一个形容词，描述整体经济损失的状态。而“赤字”通常指收支相抵后的负数差额，多用于财政报告。例如，公司整体可能“亏损”，而其财政预算可能出现“赤字”。
通常不直接用来形容人。它主要用于描述公司、项目、投资、业务等经济实体或活动。形容人的话，会说这个人“遭受了损失”或“蒙受了损失”。
最常用于商业、金融和经济领域，例如讨论公司的财务报表、项目的可行性分析、投资的市场表现等。
“亏损的”是形容词，描述结果或状态，可以指更广泛的经济损失。而“亏本”更侧重于买卖或经营的成本高于售价，直接导致金钱损失，且更口语化。
셀프 테스트
这家初创公司由于初期投入巨大，目前处于 ______ 的阶段。
句意指公司初期投入大，尚未盈利，处于亏损状态，故选‘亏损的’。
以下哪个选项最能描述一个项目经济效益不佳，导致资金损失？
‘亏损的’直接表示经济上的损失，符合题意。
请将“这家公司”、“持续”、“亏损的”、“多年”组合成一个句子。
选项三结构完整，语意流畅，表达了公司长期亏损的状态。
점수: /3
Summary
The adjective '亏损的' describes a situation or entity that has resulted in a financial loss.
- Describes financial loss.
- Used in business and finance.
- Indicates negative economic outcome.
Focus on Financial Outcome
Remember '亏损的' specifically refers to a negative financial result, not just any kind of loss.
Avoid Using for Personal Feelings
Do not use '亏损的' to describe personal emotional states or non-economic losses.
Business Acumen Indicator
Understanding terms like '亏损的' is crucial for comprehending business news and financial discussions in Chinese.
예시
4 / 4这家公司去年因为市场竞争激烈，导致了巨额的亏损。
This company suffered huge losses last year due to fierce market competition.
投资这个项目被证明是一个亏损的决定。
Investing in this project proved to be a loss-making decision.
别再做这种亏损的生意了，我们得想办法赚钱。
Stop doing this kind of loss-making business; we need to find ways to make money.
根据最新的财务报告，该部门的运营是亏损的。
According to the latest financial report, the department's operations are at a loss.
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