A1 noun 비격식체 #4,500 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

本子

benzi /pənt͡sə/

A 'benzi' is a versatile, informal term for any type of notebook used for writing or recording information.

30초 단어

  • Refers to a notebook or booklet for writing.
  • Commonly used in daily spoken Chinese.
  • Can also mean a ledger or diary.

Overview

  1. 1概述:在中文口语中,“本子”是一个非常高频的词汇,它是“笔记本”或“本”的非正式称呼。虽然它的核心含义是书写用的册子,但在不同语境下,它的指代范围可以有所延伸。2) 使用模式:在表达时,我们通常会在前面加上修饰词,例如“记事本”、“练习本”、“草稿本”等。当人们说“带个本子”时,通常是指随手记录用的纸质工具。3) 常见语境:在学校里,学生会说“把作业本交上来”;在办公时,职员会说“开会时记得带个本子记录”。此外,在某些特定亚文化语境下(如二次元),“本子”有时也被作为“同人志”的代称,但这属于特定圈层的用法。4) 近义词比较:与“笔记本”相比,“本子”更加口语化,显得随意且亲切。而“册子”则通常指宣传册或资料集,不一定用于书写,因此在指代书写工具时,通常不使用“册子”。

예시

1

我买了一个新的本子。

everyday

I bought a new notebook.

2

请在笔记本上记录会议纪要。

formal

Please record the meeting minutes in the notebook.

3

把你的本子借我用一下。

informal

Lend me your notebook for a second.

4

学生们正在练习本上写字。

academic

The students are writing in their exercise books.

자주 쓰는 조합

记事本 notepad / diary
练习本 exercise book
草稿本 scratchpad / draft book

자주 쓰는 구문

随身带个本子

Carry a notebook with you

把本子打开

Open the notebook

写在本子上

Write on the notebook

자주 혼동되는 단어

本子 vs 本子 vs. 册子

本子侧重于用来书写记录的工具,而册子通常指已印制好的小册子或宣传资料,不一定用于书写。

문법 패턴

量词 + 本子 (e.g., 一个本子) 形容词 + 的 + 本子 (e.g., 新的本子) 本子 + 上 (e.g., 在本子上写字)

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

Use 'benzi' primarily in spoken, informal contexts. It is a very common, friendly way to refer to notebooks. In professional or written settings, prefer '笔记本' to sound more polished.


자주 하는 실수

Beginners often confuse '本子' (notebook) with '书' (book). Remember that '本子' is for writing in, while '书' is for reading. Also, avoid using '本子' in strictly formal academic papers.

Tips

💡

Use it for informal settings

Use 'benzi' when talking to friends or colleagues in casual situations. It makes your Chinese sound more natural and less robotic.

⚠️

Avoid in very formal documents

Do not use 'benzi' in formal reports or official writing. Use '笔记本' or '记录册' instead to maintain professionalism.

🌍

Note the slang meaning

Be aware that in anime or manga fan communities, 'benzi' often refers to fan-made publications. Context is key to avoiding misunderstandings.

어원

The word originates from '本' (root/base/book) and the suffix '子' (diminutive/noun marker). It evolved as a colloquial way to describe any bound set of paper.

문화적 맥락

In Chinese schools, students carry many 'benzi' for different subjects. It is a staple of student life, representing both hard work and organization.

암기 팁

Imagine yourself writing 'Ben' (a person's name) on a 'zi' (character) in your notebook. 'Ben-zi' is where you write your notes.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

“笔记本”是书面语,正式且准确;“本子”是口语,听起来更随意、亲切。在日常交流中,两者可以互换使用。

是的,在网络亚文化中,“本子”有时指代同人创作的漫画或读物。建议根据上下文判断其具体含义。

不可以。书通常被称为“书”或“书籍”,只有具有书写功能的册子才会被称为“本子”。

通常使用“个”或“本”作为量词。例如“一个本子”或“一本本子”。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

开会的时候,我习惯带一个___来记重点。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 本子

因为需要记录重点,所以应该带笔记本(本子)。

multiple choice

选出近义词。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 笔记本

笔记本是本子的正式称呼。

sentence building

本子 / 我 / 给 / 你的 / 那个

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 那个本子我给你的。

这是标准的定语结构,修饰那个本子。

점수: /3

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!