A2 verb 중립 1분 분량

减低

jiandi /tɕjɛn˥˩ ti˥/

To reduce the level, intensity, or amount of something.

30초 단어

  • To make something smaller in degree or intensity.
  • Commonly used for costs, risks, and speeds.
  • Used in both formal and daily contexts.

Overview

  1. 1概述:减低(jiǎndī)的核心含义是使某物在量上变少或在质上变弱。它是一个中性词,既可以用于客观的统计数据,也可以用于主观感受。2) 使用模式:该词通常后面接名词性宾语,如“减低速度”、“减低成本”或“减低风险”。它经常用于正式的商务环境或学术报告中,表示通过某种手段达到优化效果。3) 常见语境:在经济生活中,常用于讨论价格或成本的压缩;在健康领域,常用于谈论压力或风险的降低;在日常生活中,也用于描述音量或温度的调节。4) 近义词辨析:与“减少”相比,“减低”更侧重于强度、程度或水平的下降,而“减少”则更侧重于数量的变少。例如,我们可以说“减少人数”,但说“减低人数”则显得不太自然,更倾向于说“减低标准”。

예시

1

我们需要减低工作的压力。

everyday

We need to reduce work pressure.

2

公司计划减低运营成本。

formal

The company plans to reduce operating costs.

3

请把电视机的声音减低一点。

informal

Please lower the volume of the TV a bit.

4

该措施旨在减低环境污染的风险。

academic

The measure aims to reduce the risk of environmental pollution.

자주 쓰는 조합

减低成本 reduce costs
减低压力 reduce pressure
减低风险 reduce risk

자주 쓰는 구문

减低噪音

reduce noise

减低速度

reduce speed

减低影响

reduce impact

자주 혼동되는 단어

减低 vs 减少

Refers mainly to a decrease in quantity or number. Use for countable items.

减低 vs 减弱

Refers to a decrease in power, force, or energy. Often used for natural phenomena like wind or light.

문법 패턴

减低 + 名词 (如:减低风险) 通过...减低... 旨在减低...

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

The word is versatile and used in both professional and casual settings. It is most frequently paired with abstract nouns like pressure, cost, or risk. Avoid using it with physical, countable objects where '减少' is more appropriate.


자주 하는 실수

Learners often use '减低' for countable nouns like 'people' or 'things'. Remember that '减低' is for levels and intensities. Also, avoid using it to describe physical weight, where '减轻' is the standard term.

Tips

💡

Focus on the intensity

Use '减低' when talking about abstract levels like noise, pressure, or risk rather than just physical objects.

⚠️

Avoid wrong collocations

Don't use '减低' for countable objects like people or apples; use '减少' for those.

🌍

Professional usage in business

In Chinese business culture, '减低成本' (reducing costs) is a very common phrase used in meetings and reports.

어원

The character '减' means to subtract or reduce, and '低' means low. Combined, they represent the action of bringing something down to a lower level.

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, efficiency and cost-saving are highly valued in business. Using precise terms like '减低成本' shows professionalism in workplace communication.

암기 팁

Think of a slider on a control panel; when you slide it down, you are '减低' the level. It's about lowering the intensity of things like volume or stress.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

“减少”主要侧重于数量的变少,比如减少开支;“减低”侧重于程度、强度或水平的下降,比如减低噪音。

通常不建议这样用,描述体重下降时,中文更习惯用“减轻”体重或“减肥”。

它既可以用在正式的商务报告中,也可以用在日常对话里,属于中性词汇,适用范围很广。

通常后面接名词或名词性短语,不直接接动词,如果想表达动作的减弱,通常会用其他结构。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

为了___噪音,工厂安装了隔音设备。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 减低

减低噪音是标准搭配,侧重于强度的降低。

multiple choice

哪种情况适合使用“减低”?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 减低工作压力

压力是程度概念,适合用减低。

sentence building

我们 / 成本 / 必须 / 减低 / 生产

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们必须减低生产成本

主谓宾语序正确。

점수: /3

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