A2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

sich streiten

To argue

Literally: To quarrel oneself

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for verbal disagreements and arguments between people.
  • Requires reflexive pronouns like mich, dich, or sich.
  • Often used with 'mit' (with) and 'über' (about).

Meaning

This phrase describes the act of having a verbal fight, disagreement, or argument. It is what happens when two people clash over an opinion or a situation.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Talking about roommates

Wir streiten uns oft über den Abwasch.

We often argue about the dishes.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Describing a scene at the park

Die Kinder streiten sich um das Spielzeug.

The children are fighting over the toy.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

In a legal or formal context

Die Erben streiten sich vor Gericht.

The heirs are arguing in court.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Directness is valued. A 'Streit' is often seen as a way to clear the air rather than a sign of a broken relationship. The Swiss 'Konkordanz' culture prefers consensus. 'Sich streiten' is often avoided in public or professional life in favor of long negotiations. Conflict is often handled with 'Schmäh' (sarcastic humor) or 'Sudern' (complaining), which can be a precursor to a 'Streit'. German 'Netiquette' often involves long, structured arguments in comment sections, reflecting the cultural value of 'Streitkultur'.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'sich'!

Without 'sich', the verb can mean 'to contend for' in a very formal way, but for a normal argument, you MUST use the reflexive pronoun.

🎯

Preposition Power

Remember: 'mit' (person) and 'über' (topic). If you use 'um', you are talking about a prize or a specific object you both want.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for verbal disagreements and arguments between people.
  • Requires reflexive pronouns like mich, dich, or sich.
  • Often used with 'mit' (with) and 'über' (about).

What It Means

sich streiten is that moment when the peace breaks. It is the verbal friction between two or more people. Think of it as the German word for 'to argue' or 'to fight' with words. It covers everything from a tiny bicker to a full-blown shouting match. You use it when people are definitely not on the same page. It is a reflexive verb, so you are technically 'quarrelling yourself' with someone else.

How To Use It

Grammar is key here because it is reflexive. You always need those reflexive pronouns like mich, dich, or sich. If you want to say who you are arguing with, use mit. If you want to say what you are arguing about, use über. For example: Ich streite mich mit meinem Bruder über das Auto. It sounds complicated, but it flows naturally once you practice. Just remember the 'who' and the 'what' structure.

When To Use It

Use this in your daily life with friends, family, or partners. It is perfect for describing a spat with a roommate about dirty dishes. You can use it when texting a friend to vent about a coworker. It is also common in news reports when politicians cannot agree. If the vibe is tense and voices are raised, this is your verb. It is the go-to word for any interpersonal conflict.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use sich streiten for a polite, intellectual debate. For that, use the word diskutieren. If you are physically fighting with fists, kämpfen is the better choice. Avoid using it for minor differences of opinion where no one is upset. It implies a bit of heat and emotional friction. If you just disagree on a movie choice, it might be too strong.

Cultural Background

Germany has a concept called Streitkultur. This means the 'culture of arguing.' Germans often believe that a good, direct argument leads to better results. They do not see a disagreement as a personal attack. To them, arguing is a way to find the truth or a solution. It is quite common to see people arguing passionately in public. Do not be alarmed; they are just practicing their Streitkultur!

Common Variations

If you want to sound more casual, use sich zoffen. This is very common among teenagers or close friends. For little kids who are just bickering, we use sich zanken. If you want to say you 'had a fight' as a noun, use einen Streit haben. There is also sich herumstreiten, which means to keep arguing pointlessly. Each one adds a slightly different flavor to the conflict.

Usage Notes

This verb is neutral and very versatile. Just be careful with the reflexive pronouns—they change based on who is doing the arguing!

⚠️

Don't forget the 'sich'!

Without 'sich', the verb can mean 'to contend for' in a very formal way, but for a normal argument, you MUST use the reflexive pronoun.

🎯

Preposition Power

Remember: 'mit' (person) and 'über' (topic). If you use 'um', you are talking about a prize or a specific object you both want.

💬

Streit vs. Diskussion

If you tell a German 'Wir müssen streiten', they will expect an angry fight. If you want a talk, say 'Wir müssen diskutieren'.

Examples

6
#1 Talking about roommates
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Wir streiten uns oft über den Abwasch.

We often argue about the dishes.

A classic everyday use for domestic disagreements.

#2 Describing a scene at the park
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Die Kinder streiten sich um das Spielzeug.

The children are fighting over the toy.

Uses 'um' to show what they are competing for.

#3 In a legal or formal context
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Die Erben streiten sich vor Gericht.

The heirs are arguing in court.

Shows that the phrase can be used for formal legal disputes.

#4 Texting a friend about a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Ich will mich heute nicht schon wieder streiten.

I don't want to argue again today.

Common way to express exhaustion over constant conflict.

#5 A humorous observation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Meine Katzen streiten sich wie ein altes Ehepaar.

My cats argue like an old married couple.

A funny comparison using the verb metaphorically.

#6 Asking for peace
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hört bitte auf, euch zu streiten!

Please stop arguing!

An imperative command to end a conflict.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and preposition.

Ich streite ______ oft mit ______ Bruder ______ die Hausarbeit.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The subject 'Ich' requires 'mich'. 'Mit' takes the dative ('meinem'). 'Über' is used for the topic.

Which sentence is correct?

A) Wir streiten uns um das letzte Stück Pizza. B) Wir streiten uns an das letzte Stück Pizza. C) Wir streiten uns für das letzte Stück Pizza.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

'Um' is used when people compete for or argue over an object.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Warum bist du so sauer? B: Ich habe ______ mit meiner Freundin ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The perfect tense of 'sich streiten' is 'hat sich gestritten'.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and preposition. Fill Blank A2

Ich streite ______ oft mit ______ Bruder ______ die Hausarbeit.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The subject 'Ich' requires 'mich'. 'Mit' takes the dative ('meinem'). 'Über' is used for the topic.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

A) Wir streiten uns um das letzte Stück Pizza. B) Wir streiten uns an das letzte Stück Pizza. C) Wir streiten uns für das letzte Stück Pizza.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

'Um' is used when people compete for or argue over an object.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Warum bist du so sauer? B: Ich habe ______ mit meiner Freundin ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The perfect tense of 'sich streiten' is 'hat sich gestritten'.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

Usually, yes, as it implies conflict and anger. However, 'eine gute Streitkultur' is seen as positive in Germany.

Yes, but it's formal. 'Die Parteien streiten um die Macht' (The parties contend for power). For people arguing, always use 'sich'.

'Über' is for the topic (the 'why'). 'Um' is for the object of desire (the 'what').

Use the perfect tense: 'Wir haben uns gestritten.'

Related Phrases

🔗

sich vertragen

contrast

To make up / get along

🔗

diskutieren

similar

To discuss

🔗

zoffen

specialized form

To bicker (slang)

🔗

bestreiten

builds on

To deny / to contest

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!