B1 verb/noun #31 most common 3 min read

hire

To hire someone means to give them a job and pay them for their work.

Explanation at your level:

To hire means to give a job to a person. If you have a shop, you hire a worker to help you. You pay them money every week. It is a very important word for work.

You use hire when you need someone to work for you. For example, 'The company wants to hire ten new people.' You can also use it for things, like 'We need to hire a car for our trip to the beach.'

Hire is frequently used in business contexts. It describes the process of recruiting staff. It is also used interchangeably with 'rent' when talking about equipment or vehicles for a short time. Common phrases include 'hiring process' and 'new hire'.

At this level, you should notice the register. Hire is slightly more direct than 'employ' or 'recruit'. It implies a specific, often immediate, transactional need. It is also used in the noun form, 'a new hire', to describe the person who has just joined an organization.

In advanced contexts, hire can take on a more strategic nuance. Businesses discuss 'hiring strategies' or 'hiring talent' to emphasize the quality of the person being brought on board. It is also used in legal and contractual contexts involving the leasing of services or high-value assets.

At the mastery level, consider the historical and social implications of hire. It reflects the commodification of labor, a concept often explored in literature and sociology. The distinction between 'hiring' and 'contracting' becomes important, as 'hiring' implies a direct employer-employee relationship, whereas 'contracting' suggests a more independent, project-based arrangement.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Hire means to employ someone.
  • It also means to rent items.
  • It is a neutral business term.
  • Rhymes with fire.

When you hire someone, you are essentially making a deal. You need work done, and they need money, so you provide a salary in exchange for their skills and time. It is a very common term in the professional world, often used when companies look for new staff.

Interestingly, hire also applies to objects. If you are on vacation and need a car for the weekend, you hire one from a rental agency. In this context, it is synonymous with renting. Whether you are talking about a new employee or a piece of machinery, the core concept remains the same: a temporary or permanent exchange of money for a service or utility.

The word hire has deep roots in Old English, specifically coming from the word hyran, which meant to rent or to pay for the use of something. It is closely related to the Old Saxon hurian and the Middle Dutch huren, showing that this concept of payment for service has been a part of Germanic languages for centuries.

Over time, the word evolved from simply meaning to pay for use to specifically covering the employment of people. It is a classic example of how language adapts to economic changes. While we now use employ in formal business settings, hire retains that original sense of a direct, transactional agreement between two parties.

In everyday conversation, you will hear hire used constantly in the workplace. We talk about hiring managers, hiring processes, and hiring freezes. It is a neutral term, fitting perfectly in both casual office chats and formal job interviews.

When referring to objects, usage varies by region. In the UK, hiring a car is standard, whereas in the US, people more frequently use the word rent. However, both are understood globally. Always remember that hire is a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object: you hire someone or you hire something.

Hire and fire: This refers to the practice of quickly employing and dismissing staff, often implying a lack of job security. Example: The startup was known for its aggressive hire and fire culture.

Hired gun: Originally a mercenary, now often used for someone brought in to do a specific, often controversial, task. Example: The company brought in a hired gun to fix their PR crisis.

For hire: A sign indicating that a person or vehicle is available for service. Example: The taxi had a 'for hire' light on.

Hire out: To let someone use something for payment. Example: They hire out equipment for parties.

Hire purchase: A system where you pay for an item in installments while using it. Example: We bought the furniture on hire purchase.

As a verb, hire follows regular conjugation: hire, hires, hired, hiring. As a noun, it is usually uncountable when referring to the act (e.g., the hire of the equipment) but countable when referring to a person (e.g., a new hire).

Pronunciation is straightforward: /ˈhaɪər/ in both British and American English. It rhymes with fire, tire, and wire. The stress is always on the single syllable, making it a crisp, clear word to use in professional settings.

Fun Fact

It shares roots with words for 'rent' in other Germanic languages.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈhaɪər/

One syllable, sounds like 'higher'

US /ˈhaɪər/

One syllable, similar to UK

Common Errors

  • pronouncing it as two syllables
  • confusing with 'hair'
  • stressing the wrong sound

Rhymes With

fire tire wire liar pyre

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

moderate

Speaking 2/5

moderate

Listening 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

job pay work

Learn Next

recruit employ contract

Advanced

commission retain

Grammar to Know

Passive Voice

He was hired.

Transitive Verbs

I hired him.

Phrasal Verbs

Hire out.

Examples by Level

1

The store will hire a new worker.

store = shop

will hire = future

2

I want to hire a bike.

hire = rent

to + verb

3

She is a new hire.

new hire = new employee

noun usage

4

They hire people every year.

every year = frequency

present simple

5

Can we hire a boat?

boat = ship

modal verb 'can'

6

He was hired yesterday.

hired = past tense

passive voice

7

We hire the best staff.

best = top quality

superlative

8

Do you hire cars?

cars = vehicles

interrogative

1

The manager decided to hire an assistant.

2

We need to hire a camera for the wedding.

3

She was hired for her excellent skills.

4

Are you looking to hire someone?

5

They hire out tents for parties.

6

The company is hiring new staff.

7

I hired a guide for our city tour.

8

It is expensive to hire a lawyer.

1

The hiring process took three weeks.

2

We are looking to hire a software developer.

3

The hotel hires extra staff during the summer.

4

He was hired on a temporary contract.

5

They hire out their equipment to local schools.

6

The firm is hiring to keep up with demand.

7

I need to hire a van to move house.

8

She is a great hire for the marketing team.

1

The company is on a hiring spree this quarter.

2

They were hired to provide security for the event.

3

We need to hire a consultant with specific expertise.

4

The hiring manager was impressed by her portfolio.

5

It is often cheaper to hire than to buy.

6

She was hired as a consultant for the project.

7

They have a strict policy on who they hire.

8

The startup is looking to hire top-tier talent.

1

The firm hired a specialist to mitigate the risks.

2

Strategic hiring is essential for long-term growth.

3

He was hired to spearhead the new initiative.

4

The company’s hiring practices are under review.

5

They hired a firm of solicitors to handle the case.

6

We are hiring for a range of technical roles.

7

The hiring cycle has become increasingly complex.

8

She was hired to oversee the entire operation.

1

The organization’s hiring philosophy is rooted in inclusivity.

2

They were hired as mercenaries to protect the assets.

3

The hiring of the new CEO marked a turning point.

4

His hiring was met with skepticism by the board.

5

They hire out their services to private clients.

6

The hiring landscape has shifted significantly.

7

She was hired to facilitate the transition.

8

The company’s hiring capacity is limited by the budget.

Common Collocations

hiring manager
hiring process
new hire
hire staff
hire a car
hire out
hire someone for
hiring freeze
hire a lawyer
hire help

Idioms & Expressions

"hire and fire"

frequent turnover of staff

The industry is known for hire and fire.

neutral

"hired gun"

someone paid to do a specific task

He was a hired gun for the project.

neutral

"for hire"

available for service

The boat is for hire.

neutral

"hire out"

to rent something to others

They hire out their tools.

neutral

"hire purchase"

buying with installments

We bought it on hire purchase.

formal

Easily Confused

hire vs higher

sounds same

comparative of high

The price is higher.

hire vs rent

same meaning for objects

rent is for property

Rent a house.

hire vs employ

similar meaning

employ is more formal

Employ staff.

hire vs hiree

not a real word

use 'new hire'

He is a new hire.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + hire + object

They hired a chef.

B1

Subject + hire + object + for + purpose

We hired him for the project.

B2

Subject + hire + object + to + verb

I hired a tutor to help me.

B1

Subject + hire + out + object

They hire out cars.

B2

Subject + be + hired + by + agent

He was hired by the firm.

Word Family

Nouns

hiring the act of employing

Verbs

hire to employ

Adjectives

hired employed

Related

employer the person who hires

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

engage (formal) hire (neutral) take on (casual)

Common Mistakes

Using 'hire' for buying buy/purchase
Hire means rent, not buy.
Using 'hire' for a person when you mean 'rent' hire a person
You rent things, you hire people.
Confusing 'hire' with 'higher' higher
Higher is the comparative of high.
Saying 'hire to' instead of 'hire' hire someone
Hire is a transitive verb.
Using 'fire' for 'hire' hire
They are opposites.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a sign saying 'Help Wanted' whenever you see the word.

💡

Native Speakers

They use it for jobs and cars.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It's a very transactional word.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Hire + person = job.

💡

Say It Right

One syllable only!

💡

Mistake

Don't confuse with higher.

💡

Did You Know?

It is very old.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a business sentence.

💡

Context

Use for temporary things.

💡

Verb Pattern

Hire + object.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

HIRE: Help In Recruiting Employees.

Visual Association

A person shaking hands with a new worker.

Word Web

work money contract service

Challenge

Use 'hire' in a sentence today.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: to rent or pay for use

Cultural Context

None

Common in business and daily life for services.

'Hire and Fire' is a common phrase in business news.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • hiring manager
  • new hire
  • hiring process

travel

  • hire a car
  • hire a bike
  • hire a boat

services

  • hire a lawyer
  • hire a consultant
  • hire help

business

  • hiring freeze
  • hiring spree
  • hiring policy

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever had to hire someone?"

"Do you prefer to hire or buy tools?"

"What is the hardest part of the hiring process?"

"Have you ever hired a car on vacation?"

"What qualities do you look for when hiring?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were hired for a job.

Write about a tool you would hire for a project.

Why is the hiring process important?

How does hiring help a business grow?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, for objects.

Yes, it is common.

A new employee.

It is neutral.

Like 'higher'.

Hired.

Usually you 'rent' a house.

Yes, very common.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

We need to ___ a new teacher.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: hire

Hire is for employees.

multiple choice A2

What does 'hire' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To pay for work

Hire is about payment for service.

true false B1

You can hire a house permanently.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Hire is for temporary use.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Similar meanings.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

The manager hired new staff.

Score: /5

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