At the A1 level, the word 'sichtbar' is a very useful adjective to describe the world around you in simple terms. You primarily use it to say that you can see something. For example, 'Das Haus ist sichtbar' (The house is visible) or 'Die Sonne ist sichtbar' (The sun is visible). At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex grammar; you can just use it after the verb 'sein' (to be). It helps you describe your immediate environment and basic observations. You might use it when looking at a map or pointing things out in a picture. It is a step up from just saying 'Ich sehe...' (I see...). Instead of focusing on the action of seeing, you are focusing on the quality of the object itself. It is also a great introduction to how German builds words. You already know 'sehen' (to see), and now you learn that adding '-bar' makes it 'able to be seen.' This pattern will help you understand other words later, like 'essbar' (edible/eat-able) or 'trinkbar' (drinkable). For an A1 student, 'sichtbar' is a building block for basic descriptive sentences.
At the A2 level, you start to use 'sichtbar' in slightly more complex ways. You might begin to use it with adverbs like 'gut' (well), 'kaum' (hardly), or 'nicht' (not). For example, 'Der Berg ist heute wegen des Nebels kaum sichtbar' (The mountain is hardly visible today because of the fog). You also start to encounter the word in attributive positions, which means it comes before a noun. This requires you to learn the adjective endings. For instance, 'ein sichtbares Zeichen' (a visible sign) or 'eine sichtbare Veränderung' (a visible change). At A2, you also begin to understand that 'sichtbar' can describe more than just physical objects. You might talk about 'sichtbare Erfolge' (visible successes) in your German studies. You will also see this word in public spaces, such as on signs or in simple news articles. It is a key word for describing safety, weather, and basic results. You are moving from simple 'I can see it' to 'It has the quality of being visible under these conditions.'
By the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'sichtbar' in a variety of contexts, including metaphorical ones. You will use it to discuss social issues, work progress, and more detailed scientific or technical topics. A common phrase at this level is 'etwas sichtbar machen' (to make something visible/to manifest something). For example, 'Die Statistik macht das Problem sichtbar' (The statistic makes the problem visible). You are also expected to distinguish between 'sichtbar' and its synonyms like 'erkennbar' (recognizable) or 'offensichtlich' (obvious). In B1, you will encounter the word in longer texts and discussions about the environment, technology, and society. You might write a short essay about how 'die Spuren der Geschichte in der Stadt noch sichtbar sind' (the traces of history are still visible in the city). Your grammar should be more precise, correctly applying adjective endings in all cases and genders. You also start to use the noun 'Sichtbarkeit' (visibility) in discussions about media or social representation.
At the B2 level, 'sichtbar' becomes a tool for nuanced argumentation. You will use it to describe abstract concepts in professional and academic settings. For example, you might discuss 'die sichtbare Zunahme der Inflation' (the visible increase in inflation) or 'die politische Sichtbarkeit von Minderheiten' (the political visibility of minorities). At this level, you are expected to use the word fluently in complex sentence structures, such as relative clauses or participial phrases. For instance: 'Die durch das neue Mikroskop sichtbar gemachten Strukturen revolutionierten die Biologie' (The structures made visible by the new microscope revolutionized biology). You will also understand the subtle difference between 'sichtbar' and 'sichtlich' (visibly/manifestly), using the latter correctly when describing people's emotions. Your vocabulary is now rich enough to choose 'sichtbar' over 'klar' or 'deutlich' when you specifically want to emphasize the visual or manifest nature of a piece of evidence. You can participate in debates about 'Datenschutz' (data protection) and what information should be 'sichtbar' for others online.
At the C1 level, you use 'sichtbar' with the precision of a native speaker. You are aware of its stylistic value and can use it in highly formal or literary contexts. You might encounter it in philosophical texts discussing 'das Unsichtbare und das Sichtbare' (the invisible and the visible) or in art criticism describing 'die sichtbare Textur eines Gemäldes' (the visible texture of a painting). In professional life, you use it to discuss 'Sichtbarkeit' as a strategic asset in marketing or leadership. You can analyze how certain linguistic choices make power structures 'sichtbar' or 'unsichtbar.' Your use of collocations is advanced; you know phrases like 'mit bloßem Auge sichtbar' (visible to the naked eye) or 'unter bestimmten Bedingungen sichtbar' (visible under certain conditions) and use them effortlessly. You can also handle the word in complex passive and subjunctive constructions. For a C1 learner, 'sichtbar' is not just a vocabulary word, but a conceptual tool used to dissect and describe the layers of reality and perception.
At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'sichtbar' and its entire word family. You can use it to express the most subtle nuances in academic, literary, and professional discourse. You might use it in a thesis to describe 'die empirisch sichtbare Korrelation' (the empirically visible correlation) between two variables. You are familiar with its use in historical contexts, such as how certain events made the 'Brüchigkeit der Gesellschaft sichtbar' (the fragility of society visible). You can play with the word in creative writing, using it to evoke specific atmospheres or philosophical dilemmas. You understand its role in 'Phänomenologie' (phenomenology) and other intellectual traditions. Your command of the word includes all its derivatives and related terms, allowing you to choose the exact right word (e.g., 'evident,' 'manifest,' 'eindeutig,' 'wahrnehmbar') for any given context. At this level, 'sichtbar' is a seamless part of your linguistic repertoire, used with total accuracy, stylistic appropriateness, and conceptual depth.

sichtbar in 30 Seconds

  • Sichtbar means 'visible' or 'able to be seen' in German, derived from the verb 'sehen'.
  • It is used for both literal optical visibility and metaphorical manifestation of results or feelings.
  • Commonly paired with 'machen' (sichtbar machen) to mean 'to make visible' or 'to bring to light'.
  • Requires standard German adjective endings when used before a noun (e.g., ein sichtbarer Erfolg).
The German adjective sichtbar is a foundational term that every learner should master early in their journey. At its most basic level, it translates to 'visible' or 'able to be seen.' It is formed by combining the root of the verb sehen (to see) with the highly productive German suffix -bar, which is functionally equivalent to the English suffix '-able.' Therefore, in a literal, morphological sense, sichtbar means 'see-able.' This word is used in a wide variety of contexts, ranging from the purely physical and scientific to the deeply metaphorical and social. In everyday conversation, you might use it to describe the weather or the environment. For instance, if you are hiking and the fog clears, the mountain peaks become sichtbar. In a scientific context, a biologist might discuss organisms that are only sichtbar under a microscope, or an astronomer might point out a planet that is sichtbar to the naked eye on a clear night.
Literal Usage
Refers to physical objects that can be perceived by the eyes. For example, 'Der Stern ist heute Nacht gut sichtbar' (The star is clearly visible tonight).
Metaphorical Usage
Refers to abstract concepts like success, progress, or feelings that manifest in a way that people can notice. For example, 'Sein Stolz war deutlich sichtbar' (His pride was clearly visible).
Beyond literal sight, sichtbar is frequently employed in professional and sociopolitical discourses. In the world of business, a company might strive to make its brand more sichtbar (visible) in a crowded market. This doesn't just mean people can physically see the logo, but rather that the brand has a presence and is recognized by the public. Similarly, in social justice contexts, activists often talk about making 'invisible' problems sichtbar. This means bringing hidden issues, such as systemic inequality or mental health struggles, into the public consciousness so they can be addressed. The word carries a weight of revelation; when something becomes sichtbar, it moves from the realm of the unknown or the ignored into the realm of the acknowledged.

Die Auswirkungen des Klimawandels sind bereits deutlich sichtbar.

This sentence demonstrates how the word bridges the gap between physical evidence (melting glaciers) and abstract consequences (global shifts). It is also important to note the grammatical flexibility of the word. It can be used predicatively (Das Haus ist sichtbar) or attributively (Ein sichtbarer Erfolg). In the latter case, it must agree with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. For example, 'ein sichtbares Zeichen' (a visible sign) uses the neuter ending because 'Zeichen' is neuter. Understanding the nuances of sichtbar allows a speaker to describe not just what is in front of them, but also the impacts and evidence of actions in the world.

Durch das neue Gesetz wurde die Diskriminierung am Arbeitsplatz endlich sichtbar.

Der Staub auf dem Regal war im Sonnenlicht sofort sichtbar.

Ohne Mikroskop sind diese Bakterien nicht sichtbar.

Nach dem Regen war ein wunderschöner Regenbogen am Himmel sichtbar.

Frequency
It is a very common word in German, appearing frequently in news, literature, and daily speech. It ranks within the top 2000 most used words.
In summary, sichtbar is a versatile tool for describing anything from a literal object to a social phenomenon. It helps you express the idea that something has entered the field of perception, whether that field is the human eye, a scientific instrument, or the public mind.
Using sichtbar correctly requires an understanding of its role as an adjective and how it interacts with different sentence structures. In German, adjectives can be used in three main ways: predicatively, adverbially (though sichtbar has a specific adverbial form sichtlich for emotions), and attributively. Predicative use is the simplest for English speakers because it mirrors the English 'is visible.' For example, 'Das Ziel ist sichtbar' (The goal is visible). In this structure, the adjective does not change its ending regardless of the subject's gender or number. 'Die Berge sind sichtbar' (The mountains are visible) uses the same form of sichtbar as the singular example. This makes it very accessible for A2-level learners. However, when you use sichtbar before a noun (attributive use), you must apply German adjective endings. This is where it gets slightly more complex.
Masculine Nominative
Ein sichtbarer Erfolg (A visible success). Here, the '-er' ending is added because 'Erfolg' is masculine and follows an indefinite article.
Feminine Accusative
Ich sehe eine sichtbare Veränderung (I see a visible change). The '-e' ending is used for feminine nouns in the accusative case.
Neuter Dative
Mit einem sichtbaren Zeichen (With a visible sign). The '-en' ending is required after the dative preposition 'mit' and the indefinite article.
One of the most common ways to use sichtbar is with the verb machen (to make). 'Etwas sichtbar machen' means 'to make something visible.' This is a powerful phrase used in politics, science, and art. For example, 'Wir müssen die Armut in unserer Stadt sichtbar machen' (We must make the poverty in our city visible). This implies that poverty exists but is being ignored or hidden, and the speaker wants to bring it to light. Another common structure is 'kaum sichtbar' (barely visible) or 'gut sichtbar' (well visible). These modifiers help specify the degree of visibility. In traffic and safety contexts, you will often hear about 'sichtbare Kleidung' (visible clothing), referring to high-visibility vests worn by cyclists or road workers.

Die Sterne waren durch das Teleskop deutlich sichtbar.

Es gibt keine sichtbaren Verletzungen nach dem Unfall.

Die Tinte ist nur unter UV-Licht sichtbar.

Seine Enttäuschung war für alle Anwesenden sichtbar.

Wir suchen nach einem sichtbaren Beweis für seine Theorie.

In more advanced German, you will encounter sichtbar in complex passive constructions or as part of participial phrases. For example, 'Die von weitem sichtbare Kirche ist das Wahrzeichen der Stadt' (The church, visible from afar, is the landmark of the city). Here, the adjective phrase 'von weitem sichtbare' describes the church. This level of usage is common in travel guides and formal descriptions. Whether you are a beginner describing the moon or an advanced student discussing political transparency, sichtbar provides the necessary vocabulary to discuss the threshold of perception.
The word sichtbar is ubiquitous in German-speaking environments, appearing in contexts ranging from mundane daily life to high-level academic discourse. If you are living in Germany, Austria, or Switzerland, one of the first places you might encounter it is in the weather report. Meteorologists frequently discuss 'Sichtweiten' (visibility ranges) and whether certain landmarks will be sichtbar due to fog or smog. On a clear day, the radio might announce that the Alps are 'von München aus sichtbar' (visible from Munich). In the realm of transportation and public safety, sichtbar is a key term. Signs might instruct cyclists to ensure their lights are 'gut sichtbar' (well visible) at night. High-visibility clothing is often referred to in safety manuals as 'gut sichtbare Warnkleidung.' If you are driving, you might see signs warning of 'eingeschränkte Sicht' (restricted visibility), and the goal for every driver is to remain sichtbar to others.
In the News
Journalists use 'sichtbar' to describe the tangible effects of policies or economic trends. You might hear: 'Die Erfolge der Reform sind nun endlich sichtbar' (The successes of the reform are now finally visible).
In Social Media and Marketing
Influencers and brands talk about 'Sichtbarkeit' (visibility). They want their posts to be 'sichtbar' to as many followers as possible to increase engagement and reach.
In Science and Technology
In physics, 'sichtbares Licht' (visible light) is a specific part of the electromagnetic spectrum. In computer science, certain files or interface elements might be set to 'sichtbar' or 'unsichtbar' (hidden).
In social and political contexts, the word takes on a deeper meaning. You will hear it in discussions about 'Sichtbarkeit von Minderheiten' (visibility of minorities). This refers to the representation of different groups in media, politics, and the workforce. The idea is that if a group is not sichtbar, their needs and contributions are often ignored. Festivals like 'Pride' are described as ways to make the LGBTQ+ community more sichtbar in society.

Bei diesem Nebel ist das Auto vor uns kaum noch sichtbar.

Die Freude in ihrem Gesicht war für jeden sichtbar.

Das Unternehmen möchte seine Online-Präsenz sichtbar steigern.

Es sind keine sichtbaren Fortschritte bei den Verhandlungen zu erkennen.

Der Komet wird nächste Woche mit bloßem Auge sichtbar sein.

In everyday life, you might even hear it in a grocery store. If a product is out of stock, a customer might ask if more are 'sichtbar' in the back storage, though 'vorrätig' (in stock) is more common there. However, if a stain is sichtbar on a piece of clothing you are trying on, you would definitely use this word. From the microscopic to the cosmic, and from the personal to the political, sichtbar is a word that describes the very act of noticing the world.
While sichtbar is a relatively straightforward word, English speakers often encounter a few common pitfalls. The most frequent mistake involves confusing sichtbar with its close relative sichtlich. While both relate to seeing, they are used differently. Sichtbar is an adjective meaning 'visible' (something that can be seen). Sichtlich is usually an adverb meaning 'visibly' or 'obviously,' particularly when describing a person's state or emotions. For example, if you say 'Er war sichtbar traurig,' you mean his sadness was literally visible. If you say 'Er war sichtlich traurig,' you are emphasizing that he was *clearly* or *obviously* sad. While they overlap, sichtlich is almost exclusively used for human emotions and reactions, whereas sichtbar can be used for anything from a mountain to a bacteria.
Mistake 1: Adjective Endings
Incorrect: 'Ein sichtbar Erfolg.' Correct: 'Ein sichtbarer Erfolg.' Remember that when 'sichtbar' comes before a noun, it must have the correct ending based on gender, case, and the preceding article.
Mistake 2: Confusing with 'scheinbar'
Incorrect: 'Das Problem ist scheinbar.' (This means the problem is *apparent* but perhaps not real). Correct: 'Das Problem ist sichtbar.' (The problem is visible/manifest). 'Scheinbar' suggests an illusion, while 'sichtbar' suggests reality.
Mistake 3: Word Order with 'machen'
In the phrase 'sichtbar machen,' the adjective usually stays close to the verb. Incorrect: 'Wir machen sichtbar das Problem.' Correct: 'Wir machen das Problem sichtbar.'
Another mistake is using sichtbar when klar (clear) or deutlich (distinct/clear) might be more appropriate. While 'sichtbar' means you can see it, 'klar' often refers to understanding or the quality of a medium (like clear water). If you want to say a message is clear, use 'klar' or 'deutlich.' If you want to say the ink on the paper can be seen, use 'sichtbar.'

Falsch: Das ist ein sichtbar Haus. Richtig: Das ist ein sichtbares Haus.

Falsch: Er war sichtbar von der Nachricht überrascht. (Better: sichtlich).

Falsch: Die Lösung ist sichtbar. (Usually: offensichtlich or klar).

Falsch: Ich mache die Datei sichtbar. (Correct, but if you mean 'open,' use 'öffnen').

Falsch: Die Luft ist sichtbar. (Correct only if there is smoke or smog; otherwise, air is unsichtbar).

Finally, avoid overusing sichtbar when you mean 'obvious.' German has many specific words for 'obvious' depending on the context, such as offensichtlich (self-evident), eindeutig (unambiguous), or klar (clear). Use sichtbar primarily when there is a visual component to the obviousness.
German is a language of precision, and while sichtbar is a great general-purpose word, there are several alternatives that might be more appropriate depending on the situation. Understanding these synonyms will help you sound more like a native speaker.
Erkennbar
Translates to 'recognizable' or 'identifiable.' While 'sichtbar' means you can see it, 'erkennbar' means you can tell what it is. For example, a figure in the distance might be 'sichtbar' but not yet 'erkennbar.'
Wahrnehmbar
Translates to 'perceptible.' This is a broader term that includes all senses. A sound or a smell can be 'wahrnehmbar,' whereas 'sichtbar' is restricted to sight. In abstract contexts, it means something can be noticed.
Augenfällig
Literally 'falling into the eye,' this means 'striking' or 'conspicuous.' Use this when something is so visible that it's impossible to miss. It is more emphatic than 'sichtbar.'
Offensichtlich
Translates to 'obvious.' This is used when a conclusion or a fact is so clear that it requires no further proof. While 'sichtbar' is about the physical presence, 'offensichtlich' is about the logical conclusion.

Das Schiff war am Horizont sichtbar, aber der Name war noch nicht erkennbar.

Es gab eine wahrnehmbare Veränderung der Temperatur im Raum.

Die Ähnlichkeit zwischen Vater und Sohn ist augenfällig.

Dass er lügt, ist offensichtlich.

Die Spuren im Schnee sind deutlich sichtbar.

In summary, while sichtbar is your basic 'visible,' use erkennbar when you can identify the object, wahrnehmbar for sensory perception, augenfällig for something striking, and offensichtlich for logically obvious facts. Mastering these distinctions will greatly enhance your descriptive power in German.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The suffix '-bar' originally meant 'bearing' or 'carrying' (related to the verb 'gebären' - to give birth), but over time it evolved into a suffix meaning 'capable of being' or '-able.'

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈzɪçtbaːɐ̯/
US /ˈzɪktbɑːr/
The stress is on the first syllable: SICH-tbar.
Rhymes With
verzichtbar (dispensable) unverzichtbar (indispensable) belichtbar (exposable) schlichtbar (arbitrable) richtbar (judgeable) wunderbar (wonderful) sonderbar (strange) fruchtbar (fertile)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing the 's' as a voiceless 's' (like 'sit') instead of a voiced 'z'.
  • Pronouncing the 'ch' as a hard 'k' (like 'sicktbar'). It should be a soft hiss.
  • Over-emphasizing the 'r' at the end. It should be almost like a soft 'a'.
  • Misplacing the stress on the second syllable.
  • Confusing the vowel 'i' with a long 'ie' sound.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Very easy to recognize because of its similarity to 'sight' and 'visible'.

Writing 3/5

Requires attention to adjective endings when used attributively.

Speaking 3/5

The 'ch' sound and vocalized 'r' require some practice for perfect pronunciation.

Listening 2/5

Generally clear and easy to hear in conversation.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

sehen die Sicht gut nicht sein

Learn Next

unsichtbar die Sichtbarkeit ersichtlich wahrnehmbar erkennbar

Advanced

augenfällig evident manifest Sichtbarwerdung

Grammar to Know

Adjective Endings (Deklination)

Ein sichtbarer (masc.) Erfolg, eine sichtbare (fem.) Veränderung, ein sichtbares (neut.) Zeichen.

Suffix -bar

Essbar (edible), trinkbar (drinkable), machbar (feasible).

Predicative vs. Attributive

Das Haus ist sichtbar (predicative) vs. Das sichtbare Haus (attributive).

Adverbial use of adjectives

Er war sichtbar (visibly) traurig. (Note: sichtlich is often preferred here).

Word order with 'machen'

Ich mache das Problem sichtbar. (The adjective moves to the end).

Examples by Level

1

Der Turm ist von hier aus sichtbar.

The tower is visible from here.

Simple predicative use of the adjective.

2

Die Sonne ist heute nicht sichtbar.

The sun is not visible today.

Negation with 'nicht'.

3

Ist das Auto sichtbar?

Is the car visible?

Question structure.

4

Das ist ein sichtbares Haus.

That is a visible house.

Attributive use with neuter ending '-es'.

5

Die Sterne sind sehr schön sichtbar.

The stars are very beautifully visible.

Plural subject with 'sind'.

6

Hier ist nichts sichtbar.

Nothing is visible here.

Use of 'nichts' as the subject.

7

Mein Freund ist auf dem Foto sichtbar.

My friend is visible in the photo.

Prepositional phrase 'auf dem Foto'.

8

Der Name ist gut sichtbar.

The name is clearly visible.

Adverbial modifier 'gut'.

1

Wegen des Nebels ist die Brücke kaum sichtbar.

Because of the fog, the bridge is hardly visible.

Genitive preposition 'wegen' and adverb 'kaum'.

2

Er trägt eine sichtbare Weste für die Sicherheit.

He wears a visible vest for safety.

Attributive use with feminine ending '-e'.

3

Es gibt keine sichtbaren Fehler in deinem Text.

There are no visible mistakes in your text.

Plural attributive ending '-en' after 'keine'.

4

Das Ziel unserer Reise ist endlich sichtbar.

The goal of our journey is finally visible.

Genitive attribute 'unserer Reise'.

5

Die kleinen Insekten sind nur mit einer Lupe sichtbar.

The small insects are only visible with a magnifying glass.

Prepositional phrase 'mit einer Lupe'.

6

Deine Fortschritte beim Deutschlernen sind deutlich sichtbar.

Your progress in learning German is clearly visible.

Abstract usage of 'sichtbar'.

7

Das Licht am Ende des Tunnels ist sichtbar.

The light at the end of the tunnel is visible.

Idiomatic/metaphorical usage.

8

Ich brauche ein sichtbareres Schild.

I need a more visible sign.

Comparative form 'sichtbarer' with adjective ending.

1

Wir müssen die Probleme in unserer Gesellschaft sichtbar machen.

We must make the problems in our society visible.

The common construction 'sichtbar machen'.

2

Die Freude war in seinem Gesicht deutlich sichtbar.

The joy was clearly visible on his face.

Describing emotions with 'sichtbar'.

3

Trotz der Dunkelheit war der Pfad noch sichtbar.

Despite the darkness, the path was still visible.

Genitive preposition 'trotz'.

4

Die Marke ist weltweit für ihre Qualität sichtbar.

The brand is visible worldwide for its quality.

Abstract business context.

5

Es ist kein sichtbarer Unterschied zwischen den beiden Produkten.

There is no visible difference between the two products.

Masculine nominative ending '-er' after 'kein'.

6

Die Spuren der alten Stadt sind unter dem Wasser sichtbar.

The traces of the old city are visible under the water.

Prepositional phrase 'unter dem Wasser'.

7

Durch die Brille wurde die Welt wieder scharf und sichtbar.

Through the glasses, the world became sharp and visible again.

Use with 'werden' to show a change of state.

8

Diese Farbe ist bei Nacht besonders gut sichtbar.

This color is particularly well visible at night.

Temporal phrase 'bei Nacht'.

1

Die wirtschaftlichen Folgen der Krise werden nun allmählich sichtbar.

The economic consequences of the crisis are now gradually becoming visible.

Abstract economic context.

2

Die von weitem sichtbare Bergkette war ein beeindruckender Anblick.

The mountain range, visible from afar, was an impressive sight.

Extended adjective phrase used attributively.

3

Er war sichtbar erleichtert, als er die Nachricht hörte.

He was visibly relieved when he heard the news.

Using 'sichtbar' as an adverbial adjective.

4

Es gibt keine sichtbaren Anzeichen für eine Besserung der Lage.

There are no visible signs of an improvement in the situation.

Plural dative/accusative endings.

5

Das Infrarotlicht ist für das menschliche Auge nicht sichtbar.

Infrared light is not visible to the human eye.

Scientific context with dative 'für das Auge'.

6

Die Kampagne zielt darauf ab, die Sichtbarkeit von Frauen in der Technik zu erhöhen.

The campaign aims to increase the visibility of women in technology.

Use of the noun 'Sichtbarkeit'.

7

Ohne diese Maßnahmen wäre der Erfolg nicht so schnell sichtbar gewesen.

Without these measures, the success would not have been visible so quickly.

Konjunktiv II (conditional) structure.

8

In seinem Text sind deutliche Einflüsse von Goethe sichtbar.

In his text, clear influences from Goethe are visible.

Literary analysis context.

1

Die soziokulturellen Disparitäten wurden durch die Studie erst richtig sichtbar.

The socio-cultural disparities only truly became visible through the study.

Academic vocabulary and complex sentence structure.

2

Die Architektur macht die Geschichte der Stadt auf einzigartige Weise sichtbar.

The architecture makes the city's history visible in a unique way.

Abstract conceptual usage.

3

Es ist eine deutliche Diskrepanz zwischen Worten und Taten sichtbar.

A clear discrepancy between words and deeds is visible.

Formal register and abstract nouns.

4

Die unter dem Mikroskop sichtbar gemachten Zellen zeigten erste Mutationen.

The cells made visible under the microscope showed initial mutations.

Participle construction used as an adjective.

5

In der Malerei der Renaissance wurde die Perspektive als Mittel zur Raumtiefe sichtbar.

In Renaissance painting, perspective became visible as a means of spatial depth.

Art history context.

6

Die Auswirkungen der Globalisierung sind bis in die kleinsten Dörfer sichtbar.

The effects of globalization are visible even in the smallest villages.

Prepositional phrase 'bis in die...'.

7

Seine Unsicherheit war trotz der professionellen Maske für den Experten sichtbar.

His insecurity was visible to the expert despite the professional mask.

Nuanced description of human behavior.

8

Die Grenzen des Wachstums sind in diesem Modell deutlich sichtbar.

The limits of growth are clearly visible in this model.

Scientific/Economic modeling context.

1

Die Phänomenologie beschäftigt sich mit dem Wesen der Dinge, wie sie uns sichtbar werden.

Phenomenology deals with the essence of things as they become visible to us.

Highly abstract philosophical context.

2

In der feinen Ironie des Autors wird die Kritik an der Bourgeoisie subtil sichtbar.

In the author's fine irony, the criticism of the bourgeoisie becomes subtly visible.

Literary criticism with nuanced adverbs.

3

Die morphologischen Veränderungen sind als Resultat eines jahrhundertelangen Prozesses sichtbar.

The morphological changes are visible as the result of a centuries-long process.

Scientific/Biological terminology.

4

Durch die Dekonstruktion des Textes werden die inhärenten Widersprüche sichtbar.

Through the deconstruction of the text, the inherent contradictions become visible.

Literary theory context.

5

Die ästhetische Qualität des Werkes ist erst bei genauerer Betrachtung voll sichtbar.

The aesthetic quality of the work is only fully visible upon closer inspection.

Aesthetic analysis.

6

Die Fragilität des Friedens wurde durch den Grenzkonflikt schlagartig sichtbar.

The fragility of peace became visible all at once due to the border conflict.

Political/Metaphorical usage.

7

In der Architektur spiegelt sich der Geist der Zeit in sichtbaren Formen wider.

In architecture, the spirit of the time is reflected in visible forms.

Cultural-historical analysis.

8

Die Korrelation zwischen Bildung und Wohlstand ist in den Daten deutlich sichtbar.

The correlation between education and wealth is clearly visible in the data.

Statistical/Sociological context.

Synonyms

erkennbar wahrnehmbar offensichtlich augenfällig ersichtlich evident sichtlich manifest

Antonyms

unsichtbar verborgen versteckt unauffällig

Common Collocations

gut sichtbar
kaum sichtbar
deutlich sichtbar
öffentlich sichtbar
sofort sichtbar
mit bloßem Auge sichtbar
unter dem Mikroskop sichtbar
nicht mehr sichtbar
weit sichtbar
politisch sichtbar

Common Phrases

sichtbar machen

— To make something visible or to bring it to public attention.

Wir müssen die Armut sichtbar machen.

sichtbar werden

— To become visible or to manifest.

Die Folgen werden bald sichtbar werden.

gut sichtbar angebracht

— Placed in a well-visible position (often for signs).

Das Verbotsschild war gut sichtbar angebracht.

kein sichtbarer Grund

— No apparent or visible reason for something.

Es gibt keinen sichtbaren Grund für seine Wut.

sichtbare Spuren hinterlassen

— To leave visible traces or a lasting impact.

Der Krieg hat sichtbare Spuren hinterlassen.

in Sichtweite sein

— To be within sight (related to the noun 'Sicht').

Die Küste ist bereits in Sichtweite.

auf den ersten Blick sichtbar

— Visible at first glance.

Die Qualität ist auf den ersten Blick sichtbar.

nur teilweise sichtbar

— Only partially visible.

Der Mond war nur teilweise sichtbar.

überall sichtbar

— Visible everywhere.

Die Plakate sind überall in der Stadt sichtbar.

klar und sichtbar

— Clear and visible (often used for emphasis).

Die Markierungen sind klar und sichtbar.

Often Confused With

sichtbar vs sichtlich

English speakers use 'visible' for both objects and emotions. In German, 'sichtlich' is specifically used for emotions (visibly/obviously).

sichtbar vs scheinbar

Means 'apparent' but often implies 'not real.' 'Sichtbar' implies it is actually there and can be seen.

sichtbar vs klar

Means 'clear.' Use 'klar' for understanding or transparent water; use 'sichtbar' for things that can be seen.

Idioms & Expressions

"Ein Ende ist sichtbar"

— The end is in sight; used when a long task is nearly finished.

Nach drei Jahren Arbeit ist ein Ende endlich sichtbar.

neutral
"Sichtbar aufatmen"

— To visibly breathe a sigh of relief.

Sie atmete sichtbar auf, als sie die Prüfung bestand.

neutral
"Sichtbar an Boden gewinnen"

— To visibly gain ground (metaphorical for gaining influence).

Die neue Partei gewinnt sichtbar an Boden.

journalistic
"Sichtbar in die Jahre gekommen"

— To be visibly aging or showing signs of wear and tear.

Das Gebäude ist sichtbar in die Jahre gekommen.

neutral
"Sichtbar aus der Rolle fallen"

— To visibly step out of character or lose composure.

In der Debatte fiel der Politiker sichtbar aus der Rolle.

neutral
"Sichtbar Wellen schlagen"

— To visibly cause a stir or have a significant impact.

Seine Entscheidung schlägt in der Branche sichtbar Wellen.

journalistic
"Sichtbar unter Druck stehen"

— To be visibly under pressure.

Die Regierung steht wegen der Krise sichtbar unter Druck.

journalistic
"Sichtbar Zeichen setzen"

— To visibly set a signal or make a statement.

Mit dem Streik wollten sie ein sichtbar Zeichen setzen.

political
"Sichtbar Früchte tragen"

— To visibly bear fruit (to show results).

Unsere Bemühungen tragen nun sichtbar Früchte.

neutral
"Sichtbar Farbe bekennen"

— To visibly show one's true colors or take a stand.

In dieser Situation muss man sichtbar Farbe bekennen.

idiomatic

Easily Confused

sichtbar vs ersichtlich

Both mean visible/evident.

'Ersichtlich' is more formal and often refers to information being clear from a source, while 'sichtbar' is more general.

Der Fehler ist sichtbar. / Wie aus der Akte ersichtlich ist...

sichtbar vs erkennbar

Both relate to seeing.

'Sichtbar' means you can see it; 'erkennbar' means you can identify what it is.

Das Schiff ist am Horizont sichtbar, aber der Name ist nicht erkennbar.

sichtbar vs offensichtlich

Both can mean 'obvious.'

'Offensichtlich' is a logical conclusion; 'sichtbar' is a visual observation.

Es ist offensichtlich, dass er lügt. / Der Schmutz ist sichtbar.

sichtbar vs wahrnehmbar

Both involve perception.

'Wahrnehmbar' includes sound, smell, and touch; 'sichtbar' is only for sight.

Ein leiser Ton war wahrnehmbar.

sichtbar vs augenfällig

Both mean visible.

'Augenfällig' means it's so visible it strikes the eye immediately.

Der Unterschied war augenfällig.

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Subject] ist sichtbar.

Das Haus ist sichtbar.

A2

[Subject] ist [Adverb] sichtbar.

Die Brücke ist kaum sichtbar.

B1

[Subject] macht [Object] sichtbar.

Die Grafik macht den Trend sichtbar.

B1

Ein [sichtbar + ending] [Noun]...

Ein sichtbares Zeichen der Besserung.

B2

Obwohl [Subordinate Clause], ist [Subject] sichtbar.

Obwohl es dunkel ist, ist der Weg sichtbar.

C1

Die durch [Noun] sichtbar gemachten [Noun]...

Die durch das Mikroskop sichtbar gemachten Zellen...

C1

Es ist eine [Adjective] [Noun] sichtbar.

Es ist eine deutliche Diskrepanz sichtbar.

C2

[Abstract Noun] wird in [Noun] sichtbar.

Der Zeitgeist wird in der Architektur sichtbar.

Word Family

Nouns

die Sicht (sight/view)
die Sichtbarkeit (visibility)
das Gesicht (face/sight)
die Aussicht (prospect/view)
die Übersicht (overview)
die Einsicht (insight)
die Vorsicht (caution)
die Nachsicht (leniency)

Verbs

sehen (to see)
aussehen (to look/appear)
ansehen (to look at)
zusehen (to watch)
übersehen (to overlook)
versehen (to provide/mistake)
besichtigen (to visit/inspect)

Adjectives

unsichtbar (invisible)
ersichtlich (evident)
sichtlich (visible/obvious)
übersichtlich (clear/well-arranged)
vorsichtig (cautious)
absichtlich (intentional)

Related

der Sehsinn (sense of sight)
die Sehstärke (visual acuity)
das Sehvermögen (eyesight)
die Sichtweite (visibility range)
der Sichtkontakt (visual contact)

How to Use It

frequency

Very high in all domains of German life.

Common Mistakes
  • Ein sichtbar Erfolg. Ein sichtbarer Erfolg.

    Adjectives before nouns need endings. Since 'Erfolg' is masculine and it follows 'ein' in the nominative case, you must add '-er'.

  • Er war sichtbar nervös. Er war sichtlich nervös.

    While 'sichtbar' is technically okay, 'sichtlich' is the preferred adverbial form for human emotions and states of being.

  • Die Luft ist sichtbar. Die Luft ist unsichtbar.

    Air is invisible! Use 'unsichtbar' for things that cannot be seen. Only use 'sichtbar' for air if there is smoke or pollution.

  • Ich mache sichtbar das Problem. Ich mache das Problem sichtbar.

    In German, the adjective 'sichtbar' in the phrase 'sichtbar machen' usually goes to the end of the sentence or clause.

  • Das ist ein sichtbares Problem. Das ist ein offensichtliches Problem.

    If the problem is a logical one rather than a physical one you can see with your eyes, 'offensichtlich' is often a better choice.

Tips

Adjective Endings

Don't forget the endings! 'Ein sichtbarer Erfolg' (masc), 'eine sichtbare Spur' (fem), 'ein sichtbares Zeichen' (neut). Practice these with different cases.

Suffix -bar

Learning 'sichtbar' helps you learn dozens of other words. Any verb + 'bar' usually means 'able to be [verb]ed.' Think: essbar, trinkbar, machbar, wunderbar.

Sichtbar vs. Sichtlich

If you're talking about someone's face or mood, use 'sichtlich.' If you're talking about a mountain or a graph, use 'sichtbar.' This is a subtle native-level distinction.

Social Visibility

In German news, you'll often hear 'Sichtbarkeit von Minderheiten.' Use this phrase in your B2/C1 exams to show you understand social discourse.

Technical Terms

When reading about physics or biology, look for 'sichtbares Licht' (visible light). It's a standard term in the sciences.

Traffic Safety

If you bike in Germany, remember 'gut sichtbar sein.' It's not just a word; it's a safety requirement for lights and vests!

Sichtbar machen

This is a very powerful verb-adjective combination. Use it when you want to describe bringing a hidden fact to light in an essay.

Abstract Success

Instead of just saying 'Success is good,' try 'Der Erfolg ist deutlich sichtbar.' It sounds more professional and descriptive.

Root Word

Always connect 'sichtbar' back to 'sehen.' If you forget what it means, just look at the 'sicht' part, which is like 'sight.'

The Soft 'ch'

The 'ch' in 'sichtbar' is soft. Don't make a 'k' sound. It's like the hiss of a cat or the sound in 'huge.' Practice 'Ich' then 'Sicht.'

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of the word 'SIGHT' + 'BAR'. If something is 'SIGHT-BAR', it is 'SIGHT-able' or visible. The 'S' in German sounds like a 'Z', so think of 'Z-SIGHT-BAR'.

Visual Association

Imagine a bar (like a loading bar) that only becomes visible when you put on special 'Sicht' (sight) glasses. The bar is 'sichtbar'.

Word Web

sehen Sicht sichtbar unsichtbar Sichtbarkeit sichtlich ersichtlich Aussicht

Challenge

Try to find five things in your room that are 'gut sichtbar' and three things that are 'kaum sichtbar.' Write them down in German sentences.

Word Origin

The word 'sichtbar' is a compound of the German noun 'Sicht' (sight/view) and the suffix '-bar'. 'Sicht' itself is derived from the Old High German 'siht', which comes from the verb 'sehan' (to see).

Original meaning: The original meaning was strictly 'that which can be seen.'

Germanic

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but when discussing the 'Sichtbarkeit' of marginalized groups, be mindful of the political weight the term carries in German discourse.

The English word 'visible' is almost a perfect 1:1 match, making this an easy word for English speakers to adopt. However, the German use of 'sichtbar machen' for social causes is very frequent.

The concept of 'Das Sichtbare und das Unsichtbare' (The Visible and the Invisible) by Maurice Merleau-Ponty is a staple in German philosophy departments. The film 'Der unsichtbare Dritte' (North by Northwest) plays with the opposite of the word. German news often uses the phrase 'Sichtbares Zeichen' (Visible sign) when world leaders meet.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Weather and Nature

  • gute Sicht haben
  • kaum sichtbar sein
  • am Horizont sichtbar
  • bei klarem Himmel sichtbar

Science and Technology

  • sichtbares Licht
  • unter dem Mikroskop sichtbar
  • mit bloßem Auge sichtbar
  • sichtbare Wellenlängen

Business and Marketing

  • die Sichtbarkeit erhöhen
  • sichtbare Erfolge
  • am Markt sichtbar sein
  • online sichtbar werden

Politics and Society

  • Probleme sichtbar machen
  • ein sichtbares Zeichen setzen
  • politische Sichtbarkeit
  • Sichtbarkeit von Minderheiten

Personal Feelings

  • sichtbar erleichtert
  • sichtbar enttäuscht
  • Freude war sichtbar
  • Stolz war sichtbar

Conversation Starters

"Ist der Mond heute Nacht von deinem Fenster aus sichtbar?"

"Welche sichtbaren Veränderungen hast du in deiner Stadt in den letzten Jahren bemerkt?"

"Glaubst du, dass soziale Probleme in den Medien genug sichtbar gemacht werden?"

"Sind deine Fortschritte beim Deutschlernen für dich schon sichtbar?"

"Was ist für dich ein sichtbares Zeichen für wahren Erfolg?"

Journal Prompts

Beschreibe einen Ort, an dem die Geschichte noch heute deutlich sichtbar ist.

Welche 'unsichtbaren' Dinge in deinem Leben würdest du gerne sichtbarer machen?

Reflektiere über einen Moment, in dem deine Gefühle für andere sichtbar waren, obwohl du sie verstecken wolltest.

Wie hat sich die Sichtbarkeit deiner Lieblingsmarke in den letzten Jahren verändert?

Schreibe über eine wissenschaftliche Entdeckung, die Dinge sichtbar gemacht hat, die wir vorher nicht kannten.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, in most contexts. However, it can also mean 'tangible' or 'manifest' when talking about results or social issues. For example, 'sichtbare Erfolge' are tangible successes. It's a very versatile word that covers both literal and figurative visibility.

Use 'sichtlich' when you are describing a person's emotions or state, and you want to say they are 'visibly' or 'obviously' feeling that way. For example: 'Er war sichtlich nervös' (He was visibly nervous). 'Sichtbar' is more for physical objects or general manifestation.

The opposite of 'sichtbar' is 'unsichtbar.' Just add the prefix 'un-'. For example: 'Luft ist unsichtbar' (Air is invisible). This follows the standard German pattern for creating opposites of adjectives.

It is a neutral word. It can be used in casual conversation, but it's also perfectly fine in formal reports or scientific papers. If you want to sound even more formal in a document, you might use 'ersichtlich.'

No, 'sichtbar' is strictly for sight. For sounds, smells, or feelings, use 'wahrnehmbar' (perceptible) or 'hörbar' (audible). If you say a sound is 'sichtbar,' it would be a poetic metaphor (synesthesia).

The noun is 'die Sichtbarkeit.' It is feminine. You can use it to talk about 'visibility' in terms of weather, or 'visibility' in terms of social representation and marketing.

As an adjective, it doesn't conjugate like a verb, but it does decline. If it's before a noun, you add endings like -er, -e, -es, -en. For example: 'ein sichtbarer Punkt' (a visible point).

It means 'to make visible' or 'to manifest.' It's often used when someone wants to bring attention to a hidden problem. 'Wir müssen die Diskriminierung sichtbar machen' means we need to bring discrimination to light.

Yes! In SEO (Search Engine Optimization), marketers talk about 'Sichtbarkeit' to describe how well a website appears in search results. If your site is 'sichtbar,' it means people can find it easily.

They are very similar. 'Gut sichtbar' means 'well visible' or 'easy to see.' 'Deutlich sichtbar' means 'clearly visible' or 'distinct.' 'Deutlich' is slightly more emphatic and formal than 'gut.'

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Translate: The mountains are visible.

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Translate: A visible change.

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Translate: He made the problem visible.

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writing

Translate: The stars are hardly visible tonight.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'sichtbar machen'.

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writing

Translate: There are no visible traces.

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Translate: The success is clearly visible.

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Translate: Visible light is part of the spectrum.

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writing

Translate: Is the tower visible from here?

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writing

Translate: The moon was only partially visible.

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writing

Write a sentence about weather and visibility.

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writing

Translate: He was visibly relieved.

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Translate: The traces of history are visible.

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Translate: The cells are visible under the microscope.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'weithin sichtbar'.

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writing

Translate: Your progress is visible.

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Translate: A visible sign of friendship.

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Translate: The ink is not visible.

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Translate: The brand wants to be visible.

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writing

Translate: The end of the project is visible.

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speaking

Say: 'Der Mond ist sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Das ist kaum sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Wir machen es sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Ein sichtbarer Erfolg.'

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speaking

Say: 'Deutlich sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Mit bloßem Auge sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Die Sichtbarkeit erhöhen.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbares Licht.'

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speaking

Say: 'Weithin sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Keine sichtbaren Spuren.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbar erleichtert.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbar werden.'

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speaking

Say: 'Gut sichtbar angebracht.'

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speaking

Say: 'Ist der Turm sichtbar?'

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speaking

Say: 'Die Sterne sind sichtbar.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbare Veränderungen.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbar Früchte tragen.'

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Say: 'Kein sichtbarer Grund.'

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speaking

Say: 'Sichtbar machen.'

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Say: 'Sichtlich nervös.'

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listening

Listen and write the adjective: 'Das Ergebnis ist deutlich sichtbar.'

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listening

Listen and write the phrase: 'kaum sichtbar'

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listening

Listen and write the sentence: 'Der Mond ist sichtbar.'

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listening

Listen and write the plural form: 'sichtbare Spuren'

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listening

Listen and write the verb combination: 'sichtbar machen'

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listening

Listen and write: 'ein sichtbarer Erfolg'

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listening

Listen and write: 'gut sichtbar'

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listening

Listen and write: 'Sichtbarkeit'

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listening

Listen and write: 'sichtbares Licht'

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listening

Listen and write: 'mit bloßem Auge sichtbar'

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listening

Listen and write: 'weithin sichtbar'

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listening

Listen and write: 'sichtbar werden'

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listening

Listen and write: 'keine sichtbaren Fehler'

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listening

Listen and write: 'sichtbar erleichtert'

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listening

Listen and write: 'Die Sterne sind sichtbar.'

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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