B1 Collocation Neutral 2 min read

bring down

Reduce or cause fall

Literally: To move something to a lower position

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to reduce prices, levels, or intensity.
  • Works for both physical objects and abstract feelings.
  • Can be separated: 'bring it down' or 'bring down the cost'.

Meaning

You use this when you want to make something lower in amount, level, or intensity. It is like turning a dial down on a radio or asking someone to lower a price.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Negotiating at a market

Can you bring down the price a little bit?

Can you lower the price a little bit?

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2

In a business meeting

We need to bring down our monthly expenses.

We need to reduce our monthly expenses.

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3

Texting a friend about a loud party

The music is way too loud, tell them to bring it down!

The music is too loud, tell them to lower it!

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🌍

Cultural Background

In British politics, 'bringing down the government' is a very serious phrase often associated with a 'Vote of No Confidence.' The 'Tall Poppy Syndrome' is a cultural tendency to 'bring down' people who are too successful or proud. In the entertainment industry, 'bring the house down' is a high compliment for a performer. The phrase is universally used in corporate English to discuss 'Cost Reduction Strategies.'

🎯

Use it for Fevers

In English, we almost always 'bring down' a fever. It sounds much more natural than 'reduce my temperature' in a casual setting.

⚠️

The Pronoun Trap

Never say 'bring down it.' Always 'bring it down.' This is the most common mistake for B1 learners.

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to reduce prices, levels, or intensity.
  • Works for both physical objects and abstract feelings.
  • Can be separated: 'bring it down' or 'bring down the cost'.

What It Means

Bring down is a versatile tool in your English toolkit. At its heart, it means to reduce something. Think of it as a downward arrow. You can use it for numbers like prices or taxes. You can also use it for feelings or energy levels. It is about making something less than it was before.

How To Use It

This phrase is a 'separable' phrasal verb. This means you can put the object in the middle or at the end. You can say bring down the prices or bring the prices down. Both are perfect. If you use a pronoun like 'it', you must put it in the middle: bring it down. It works for physical things and abstract ideas alike.

When To Use It

You will use this constantly in daily life. Use it when you are shopping and want a discount. Use it in a meeting when discussing costs. It is also great for atmosphere. If a party is too loud, you bring down the volume. If someone is too excited, you might bring them down to earth. It is a very practical, action-oriented phrase.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this if you mean someone is literally falling. If a person trips, they 'fall down', they don't bring down. Also, be careful with people's moods. While bring down can mean to make someone sad, it is quite heavy. If you just want to say someone is a bit quiet, this might be too strong. Avoid it in very poetic or ancient settings where 'reduce' or 'lower' sounds more elegant.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, there is a big focus on 'getting a deal'. People love to bring down the price of a car or a house. It feels like a victory. There is also a cultural concept of the 'buzzkill'. This is someone who brings down the mood of a party. We value high energy, so 'bringing down' the vibe is usually seen as a negative thing unless things are getting out of control.

Common Variations

You might hear bring the house down. This is actually a good thing! It means a performance was so great the audience cheered loudly. Another one is bring someone down a notch. This means humbling someone who is acting too proud. It’s like a little reality check for their ego.

Usage Notes

This is a neutral phrase suitable for almost any situation. Just remember to separate the verb when using pronouns (it/them).

🎯

Use it for Fevers

In English, we almost always 'bring down' a fever. It sounds much more natural than 'reduce my temperature' in a casual setting.

⚠️

The Pronoun Trap

Never say 'bring down it.' Always 'bring it down.' This is the most common mistake for B1 learners.

💬

Mood Matters

Be careful telling someone 'You're bringing me down.' It can sound quite rude or confrontational. Use it with close friends only.

Examples

6
#1 Negotiating at a market
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Can you bring down the price a little bit?

Can you lower the price a little bit?

Very common in shopping and bargaining.

#2 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

We need to bring down our monthly expenses.

We need to reduce our monthly expenses.

Professional way to discuss cutting costs.

#3 Texting a friend about a loud party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

The music is way too loud, tell them to bring it down!

The music is too loud, tell them to lower it!

Refers to volume or intensity.

#4 A funny moment with a boastful friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Okay, Superman, let's bring you down to earth for a second.

Okay, Superman, let's get you back to reality.

A humorous way to tell someone to stop bragging.

#5 Talking about a sad movie
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That ending really brought me down.

That ending really made me feel sad.

Used to describe an emotional shift to sadness.

#6 Asking a doctor about fever
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This medicine should bring down your temperature.

This medicine should lower your temperature.

Commonly used in medical or health contexts.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bring down'.

The doctor gave me some medicine to _______ my fever.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring down

We use the base form 'bring down' after 'to' in an infinitive of purpose.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

The news was so sad...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It brought me down.

When the object is a pronoun (me), it must go between 'brought' and 'down'.

Match the context with the meaning of 'bring down'.

Contexts: 1. A high price, 2. A loud radio, 3. A corrupt leader, 4. A sad story

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-D, 2-B, 3-A, 4-C

These are the four primary figurative senses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'I can't believe the rent is $2000!' B: 'I know, we should ask the landlord if he can _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring it down

'Bring it down' is the natural way to refer to reducing the rent (it).

In which situation would you NOT use 'bring down'?

Choose the incorrect situation.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Walking from the second floor to the first floor.

You 'go down' or 'walk down' stairs; you don't 'bring down' yourself.

🎉 Score: /5

Visual Learning Aids

Bring Down: Common Objects

Physical
Boxes from the attic
Curtains for washing
Abstract
Prices during a sale
Fever with medicine

Practice Bank

5 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'bring down'. Fill Blank B1

The doctor gave me some medicine to _______ my fever.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring down

We use the base form 'bring down' after 'to' in an infinitive of purpose.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

The news was so sad...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It brought me down.

When the object is a pronoun (me), it must go between 'brought' and 'down'.

Match the context with the meaning of 'bring down'. Match B1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-D, 2-B, 3-A, 4-C

These are the four primary figurative senses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'I can't believe the rent is $2000!' B: 'I know, we should ask the landlord if he can _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring it down

'Bring it down' is the natural way to refer to reducing the rent (it).

In which situation would you NOT use 'bring down'? situation_matching B1

Choose the incorrect situation.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Walking from the second floor to the first floor.

You 'go down' or 'walk down' stairs; you don't 'bring down' yourself.

🎉 Score: /5

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, it is acceptable, but 'reduce' or 'decrease' is often preferred for a more professional tone.

No, you cannot 'bring down' a person's height. You would say 'he got shorter' or 'his height decreased.'

'Lower' is a single verb and slightly more formal. 'Bring down' is a phrasal verb and very common in spoken English.

Yes, it can mean to cause a plane to crash or land, often used in military or accident contexts.

Yes, but it's informal. It refers to something that causes disappointment or sadness.

The past tense is 'brought down.' Example: 'The storm brought down the power lines.'

Yes, it's common to say 'I'm trying to bring my weight down' through diet and exercise.

No. 'Put down' usually means to place something on a surface or to insult someone.

Yes, a virus can 'bring down' a website or a server, meaning it stops working.

Not always. Bringing down a fever or bringing down a high price is very positive!

Related Phrases

🔗

cut down on

similar

To reduce the consumption of something.

🔗

bring the house down

builds on

To receive great applause.

🔗

bring someone down a peg

specialized form

To humble someone.

🔄

lower

synonym

To make something less high.

🔗

knock down

similar

To demolish or hit something so it falls.

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